"mais" meaning in Irish

See mais in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mˠaʃ/
Etymology: From Middle Irish mais, maiss, from Old Irish mass (“mass, lump”), from Latin massa (“mass, bulk; lump; dough”), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|mais}} Middle Irish mais, {{inh|ga|sga|mass||mass, lump}} Old Irish mass (“mass, lump”), {{der|ga|la|massa||mass, bulk; lump; dough}} Latin massa (“mass, bulk; lump; dough”), {{der|ga|grc|μᾶζα||bread}} Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|maise|||||||nominative plural|maiseanna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} mais f (genitive singular maise, nominative plural maiseanna), {{ga-noun|f|~e|~eanna}} mais f (genitive singular maise, nominative plural maiseanna) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2|m|ais|aise|pl=aiseanna}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: maise [genitive, singular], maiseanna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], mais [indefinite, nominative, singular], maiseanna [indefinite, nominative, plural], a mhais [indefinite, singular, vocative], a mhaiseanna [indefinite, plural, vocative], maise [genitive, indefinite, singular], maiseanna [genitive, indefinite, plural], mais [dative, indefinite, singular], maiseanna [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an mhais [definite, nominative, singular], na maiseanna [definite, nominative, plural], na maise [definite, genitive, singular], na maiseanna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an mais [dative, definite, singular], don mhais [dative, definite, singular], leis na maiseanna [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], mais [mutation, mutation-radical], mhais [lenition, mutation], - [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. (physics, etc.) mass Tags: feminine, usually Categories (topical): Physics Derived forms: ainmfhocal maise [uncountable], bithmhais (english: biomass), mais adamhach (english: atomic mass), maisfhuinneamh (english: mass energy), maisghníomhaíocht (english: mass action)
    Sense id: en-mais-ga-noun-QISjK5u6 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 32 entries Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "mais"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish mais",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "mass",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mass, lump"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish mass (“mass, lump”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "massa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mass, bulk; lump; dough"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin massa (“mass, bulk; lump; dough”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μᾶζα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish mais, maiss, from Old Irish mass (“mass, lump”), from Latin massa (“mass, bulk; lump; dough”), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maise",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiseanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a mhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a mhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an mhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na maiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na maise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na maiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don mhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na maiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "maiseanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "maise",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mais f (genitive singular maise, nominative plural maiseanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna"
      },
      "expansion": "mais f (genitive singular maise, nominative plural maiseanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ais",
        "3": "aise",
        "pl": "aiseanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 32 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "ga:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "uncountable"
          ],
          "word": "ainmfhocal maise"
        },
        {
          "english": "biomass",
          "word": "bithmhais"
        },
        {
          "english": "atomic mass",
          "word": "mais adamhach"
        },
        {
          "english": "mass energy",
          "word": "maisfhuinneamh"
        },
        {
          "english": "mass action",
          "word": "maisghníomhaíocht"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mass"
      ],
      "id": "en-mais-ga-noun-QISjK5u6",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, etc.) mass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mˠaʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mais"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "word": "ainmfhocal maise"
    },
    {
      "english": "biomass",
      "word": "bithmhais"
    },
    {
      "english": "atomic mass",
      "word": "mais adamhach"
    },
    {
      "english": "mass energy",
      "word": "maisfhuinneamh"
    },
    {
      "english": "mass action",
      "word": "maisghníomhaíocht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "mais"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish mais",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "mass",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mass, lump"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish mass (“mass, lump”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "massa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "mass, bulk; lump; dough"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin massa (“mass, bulk; lump; dough”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μᾶζα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bread"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish mais, maiss, from Old Irish mass (“mass, lump”), from Latin massa (“mass, bulk; lump; dough”), from Ancient Greek μᾶζα (mâza, “bread”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maise",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiseanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a mhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a mhaiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an mhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na maiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na maise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na maiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don mhais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na maiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "maiseanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "maise",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mais f (genitive singular maise, nominative plural maiseanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna"
      },
      "expansion": "mais f (genitive singular maise, nominative plural maiseanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ais",
        "3": "aise",
        "pl": "aiseanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish feminine nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish second-declension nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Irish terms derived from Latin",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Pages with 32 entries",
        "ga:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics, etc.) mass"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mˠaʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mais"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mais meaning in Irish (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "mais"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "mais"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "mais"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "mais"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
  "path": [
    "mais"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "mais"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "mais"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "mais"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mais",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
  "path": [
    "mais"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mais",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.