lóchrann in Irish

IPA: /ˈl̪ˠɔːxɾˠən̪ˠ/ [Ulster] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Irish lóchrann, from Old Irish lócharn, lúacharn, from Proto-Celtic *loukarnā, borrowed from Latin lucerna (“lamp”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic lòchran, Welsh llugorn, and Cornish lugarn. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*lewk-}}, {{der|ga|mga|lóchrann}} Middle Irish lóchrann, {{der|ga|sga|lócharn}} Old Irish lócharn, {{der|ga|cel-pro|*loukarnā}} Proto-Celtic *loukarnā, {{der|ga|la|lucerna||lamp}} Latin lucerna (“lamp”), {{cog|gd|lòchran}} Scottish Gaelic lòchran, {{cog|cy|llugorn}} Welsh llugorn, {{cog|kw|lugarn}} Cornish lugarn Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|lóchrainn|||||||nominative plural|lóchrainn|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} lóchrann m (genitive singular lóchrainn, nominative plural lóchrainn), {{ga-noun|m|lóchrainn|lóchrainn}} lóchrann m (genitive singular lóchrainn, nominative plural lóchrainn) Forms: lóchrainn [genitive, singular], lóchrainn [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], lóchrann [indefinite, nominative, singular], lóchrainn [indefinite, nominative, plural], a lóchrainn [indefinite, singular, vocative], a lóchranna [indefinite, plural, vocative], lóchrainn [genitive, indefinite, singular], lóchrann [genitive, indefinite, plural], lóchrann [dative, indefinite, singular], lóchrainn [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an lóchrann [definite, nominative, singular], na lóchrainn [definite, nominative, plural], an lóchrainn [definite, genitive, singular], na lóchrann [definite, genitive, plural], leis an lóchrann [dative, definite, singular], don lóchrann [dative, definite, singular], leis na lóchrainn [dative, definite, plural], lóchran [alternative], lochrann [alternative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "lóchrann"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish lóchrann",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lócharn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lócharn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*loukarnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *loukarnā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lucerna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lucerna (“lamp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "lòchran"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic lòchran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llugorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llugorn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "lugarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish lugarn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish lóchrann, from Old Irish lócharn, lúacharn, from Proto-Celtic *loukarnā, borrowed from Latin lucerna (“lamp”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic lòchran, Welsh llugorn, and Cornish lugarn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lóchrainn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrainn",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a lóchranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchran",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lochrann",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "lóchrainn",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "lóchrainn",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lóchrann m (genitive singular lóchrainn, nominative plural lóchrainn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "lóchrainn",
        "3": "lóchrainn"
      },
      "expansion": "lóchrann m (genitive singular lóchrainn, nominative plural lóchrainn)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "ga:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lantern, lamp"
      ],
      "id": "en-lóchrann-ga-noun-TJbw3gMt",
      "links": [
        [
          "lantern",
          "lantern"
        ],
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl̪ˠɔːxɾˠən̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lóchrann"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "lóchrann"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish lóchrann",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "lócharn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish lócharn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*loukarnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *loukarnā",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "lucerna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin lucerna (“lamp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "lòchran"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic lòchran",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "llugorn"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh llugorn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "lugarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish lugarn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish lóchrann, from Old Irish lócharn, lúacharn, from Proto-Celtic *loukarnā, borrowed from Latin lucerna (“lamp”). Cognate with Scottish Gaelic lòchran, Welsh llugorn, and Cornish lugarn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lóchrainn",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrainn",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a lóchranna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don lóchrann",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na lóchrainn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lóchran",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lochrann",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "lóchrainn",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "lóchrainn",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lóchrann m (genitive singular lóchrainn, nominative plural lóchrainn)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "lóchrainn",
        "3": "lóchrainn"
      },
      "expansion": "lóchrann m (genitive singular lóchrainn, nominative plural lóchrainn)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish first-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Latin",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewk-",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ga:Light sources"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lantern, lamp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lantern",
          "lantern"
        ],
        [
          "lamp",
          "lamp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈl̪ˠɔːxɾˠən̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lóchrann"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (89e900c and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"lóchrann" meaning in Irish

Noun