See gus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gus meaning in Irish (3.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gus"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gustus",
"t": "excellence, force"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gustus (“excellence, force”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵéwstus",
"t": "choice, taste"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“choice, taste”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gus, guss (“vigour”), from Proto-Celtic *gustus (“excellence, force”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“choice, taste”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gusa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an gus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gus",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghus",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngus",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gusa",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gus m (genitive singular gusa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gusa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gus m (genitive singular gusa)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "us",
"3": "usa"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m3-nopl"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vigor, force"
],
"id": "en-gus-ga-noun-to7innUs",
"links": [
[
"vigor",
"vigor"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dos"
},
{
"word": "dus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡʌsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "gus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵews-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "gus"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish gus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gustus",
"t": "excellence, force"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gustus (“excellence, force”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵéwstus",
"t": "choice, taste"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“choice, taste”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish gus, guss (“vigour”), from Proto-Celtic *gustus (“excellence, force”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵéwstus (“choice, taste”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gusa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m3-nopl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an gus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gus",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ghus",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ngus",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "gusa",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gus m (genitive singular gusa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "gusa",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "gus m (genitive singular gusa)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "g",
"2": "us",
"3": "usa"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m3-nopl"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Irish third-declension nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"vigor, force"
],
"links": [
[
"vigor",
"vigor"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʊsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡʌsˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dos"
},
{
"word": "dus"
}
],
"word": "gus"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"gus"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"gus"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"gus"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"gus"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural of this noun)",
"path": [
"gus"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"gus"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"gus"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"gus"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
"path": [
"gus"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.