"gual" meaning in Irish

See gual in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡuəl̪ˠ/, /ɡuəlˠ/
Etymology: From Middle Irish gúal (“charcoal, coal”), from Proto-Celtic *goulos, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”), though the details are unclear. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*ǵwelH-}}, {{inh|ga|mga|gúal||charcoal, coal}} Middle Irish gúal (“charcoal, coal”), {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*goulos}} Proto-Celtic *goulos, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*ǵwelH-||to burn, shine}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|guail||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} gual m (genitive singular guail), {{ga-noun|m|guail|-}} gual m (genitive singular guail) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1-nopl|g|ual|uail}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: guail [genitive, singular], no-plural [table-tags], gual [indefinite, nominative, singular], a ghuail [indefinite, singular, vocative], guail [genitive, indefinite, singular], gual [dative, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], an gual [definite, nominative, singular], an ghuail [definite, genitive, singular], leis an ngual [dative, definite, singular], don ghual [dative, definite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], gual [mutation, mutation-radical], ghual [lenition, mutation], ngual [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. coal Wikipedia link: Brill Publishers Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Matter, Mining, Rocks
    Sense id: en-gual-ga-noun-bRFMlfv1 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: bád guail (english: collier), clochghual (english: anthracite, hard coal), féan guail (english: corf), fioghual (english: charcoal), gual donn (english: brown coal, lignite), gual glan (english: clean coal), gualach (english: charcoal), gualcha (english: coal mine, colliery), gualmhianach (english: coal mine), meall guail (english: coal ball), mianach guail (english: coal mine, colliery), mianadóir guail (english: coal-miner) [masculine], mianadóireacht guail (english: coal-mining) [feminine], pota guail (english: collier), síog ghuail (english: coal seam), soitheach guail (english: collier), tarra guail (english: coal tar)

Download JSON data for gual meaning in Irish (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵwelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "gúal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "charcoal, coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gúal (“charcoal, coal”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*goulos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *goulos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵwelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gúal (“charcoal, coal”), from Proto-Celtic *goulos, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”), though the details are unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guail",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghuail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an gual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghuail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gual",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghual",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngual",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "guail",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gual m (genitive singular guail)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "guail",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gual m (genitive singular guail)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ual",
        "3": "uail"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Matter",
          "orig": "ga:Matter",
          "parents": [
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "ga:Mining",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "ga:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "collier",
          "word": "bád guail"
        },
        {
          "english": "anthracite, hard coal",
          "word": "clochghual"
        },
        {
          "english": "corf",
          "word": "féan guail"
        },
        {
          "english": "charcoal",
          "word": "fioghual"
        },
        {
          "english": "brown coal, lignite",
          "word": "gual donn"
        },
        {
          "english": "clean coal",
          "word": "gual glan"
        },
        {
          "english": "charcoal",
          "word": "gualach"
        },
        {
          "english": "coal mine, colliery",
          "word": "gualcha"
        },
        {
          "english": "coal mine",
          "word": "gualmhianach"
        },
        {
          "english": "coal ball",
          "word": "meall guail"
        },
        {
          "english": "coal mine, colliery",
          "word": "mianach guail"
        },
        {
          "english": "coal-miner",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mianadóir guail"
        },
        {
          "english": "coal-mining",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mianadóireacht guail"
        },
        {
          "english": "collier",
          "word": "pota guail"
        },
        {
          "english": "coal seam",
          "word": "síog ghuail"
        },
        {
          "english": "collier",
          "word": "soitheach guail"
        },
        {
          "english": "coal tar",
          "word": "tarra guail"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coal"
      ],
      "id": "en-gual-ga-noun-bRFMlfv1",
      "links": [
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuəl̪ˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuəlˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gual"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "collier",
      "word": "bád guail"
    },
    {
      "english": "anthracite, hard coal",
      "word": "clochghual"
    },
    {
      "english": "corf",
      "word": "féan guail"
    },
    {
      "english": "charcoal",
      "word": "fioghual"
    },
    {
      "english": "brown coal, lignite",
      "word": "gual donn"
    },
    {
      "english": "clean coal",
      "word": "gual glan"
    },
    {
      "english": "charcoal",
      "word": "gualach"
    },
    {
      "english": "coal mine, colliery",
      "word": "gualcha"
    },
    {
      "english": "coal mine",
      "word": "gualmhianach"
    },
    {
      "english": "coal ball",
      "word": "meall guail"
    },
    {
      "english": "coal mine, colliery",
      "word": "mianach guail"
    },
    {
      "english": "coal-miner",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mianadóir guail"
    },
    {
      "english": "coal-mining",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mianadóireacht guail"
    },
    {
      "english": "collier",
      "word": "pota guail"
    },
    {
      "english": "coal seam",
      "word": "síog ghuail"
    },
    {
      "english": "collier",
      "word": "soitheach guail"
    },
    {
      "english": "coal tar",
      "word": "tarra guail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵwelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "gúal",
        "4": "",
        "5": "charcoal, coal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish gúal (“charcoal, coal”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*goulos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *goulos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵwelH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to burn, shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish gúal (“charcoal, coal”), from Proto-Celtic *goulos, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”), though the details are unclear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "guail",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-plural",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a ghuail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "guail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an gual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an ghuail",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an ngual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don ghual",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gual",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghual",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngual",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "guail",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gual m (genitive singular guail)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "guail",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gual m (genitive singular guail)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "ual",
        "3": "uail"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish first-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-",
        "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ga:Matter",
        "ga:Mining",
        "ga:Rocks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuəl̪ˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡuəlˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gual"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.