See grúpa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fr",
"3": "groupe",
"t": "cluster, group"
},
"expansion": "French groupe (“cluster, group”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "it",
"3": "gruppo"
},
"expansion": "Italian gruppo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*cruppo"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cruppo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kruppaz",
"t": "lump, round mass, body, crop"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kruppaz (“lump, round mass, body, crop”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grewb-",
"t": "to crumple, bend, crawl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to crumple, bend, crawl”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French groupe (“cluster, group”), from Italian gruppo, groppo (“a knot, heap, group, bag (of money)”), from Vulgar Latin *cruppo, from Proto-Germanic *kruppaz (“lump, round mass, body, crop”), from Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to crumple, bend, crawl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grúpa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghrúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghrúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an grúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na grúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghrúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngrúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngrúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghrúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na grúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ghrúpa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngrúpa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "grúpaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "grúpa",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grúpa m (genitive singular grúpa, nominative plural grúpaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "grúpa m (genitive singular grúpa, nominative plural grúpaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "amino group",
"word": "aimínghrúpa"
},
{
"english": "subgroup",
"word": "foghrúpa"
},
{
"english": "blood-group",
"word": "fuilghrúpa"
},
{
"english": "group-",
"word": "grúp-"
},
{
"english": "ethyl group",
"word": "grúpa eitileach"
},
{
"english": "generating set",
"word": "grúpa gineadóireachta"
},
{
"english": "steering group",
"word": "grúpa stiúrtha"
},
{
"english": "group",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "grúpáil"
},
{
"english": "hypergroup",
"word": "hipearghrúpa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"group"
],
"id": "en-grúpa-ga-noun-rZNvy-1j",
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾˠuːpˠə/"
}
],
"word": "grúpa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "amino group",
"word": "aimínghrúpa"
},
{
"english": "subgroup",
"word": "foghrúpa"
},
{
"english": "blood-group",
"word": "fuilghrúpa"
},
{
"english": "group-",
"word": "grúp-"
},
{
"english": "ethyl group",
"word": "grúpa eitileach"
},
{
"english": "generating set",
"word": "grúpa gineadóireachta"
},
{
"english": "steering group",
"word": "grúpa stiúrtha"
},
{
"english": "group",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "grúpáil"
},
{
"english": "hypergroup",
"word": "hipearghrúpa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fr",
"3": "groupe",
"t": "cluster, group"
},
"expansion": "French groupe (“cluster, group”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "it",
"3": "gruppo"
},
"expansion": "Italian gruppo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*cruppo"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cruppo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kruppaz",
"t": "lump, round mass, body, crop"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kruppaz (“lump, round mass, body, crop”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*grewb-",
"t": "to crumple, bend, crawl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to crumple, bend, crawl”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French groupe (“cluster, group”), from Italian gruppo, groppo (“a knot, heap, group, bag (of money)”), from Vulgar Latin *cruppo, from Proto-Germanic *kruppaz (“lump, round mass, body, crop”), from Proto-Indo-European *grewb- (“to crumple, bend, crawl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grúpa",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghrúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghrúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an grúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na grúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghrúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngrúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngrúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghrúpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na grúpaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grúpa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ghrúpa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngrúpa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "grúpaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "grúpa",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grúpa m (genitive singular grúpa, nominative plural grúpaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "grúpa m (genitive singular grúpa, nominative plural grúpaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms borrowed from French",
"Irish terms derived from French",
"Irish terms derived from Italian",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"group"
],
"links": [
[
"group",
"group"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɾˠuːpˠə/"
}
],
"word": "grúpa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grúpa meaning in Irish (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: grúpa/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"grúpa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grúpa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"grúpa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grúpa",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"grúpa"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grúpa",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.