"gnách" meaning in Irish

See gnách in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɡn̪ˠɑ̃ːx/ [Munster] (note: corresponding to the form gnáthach), /ˈɡn̪ˠɑ̃ːhəx/ [Munster] (note: corresponding to the form gnáthach), /ɡnˠɑːx/ [Connacht], /ɡɾˠɑːx/ [Connacht], /ɡɾˠãːx/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish gnáthach (“customary, familiar”). By surface analysis, gnáth + -ach. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*ǵneh₃-}}, {{der|ga|sga|gnáthach|t=customary, familiar}} Old Irish gnáthach (“customary, familiar”), {{surf|ga|gnáth|-ach|pos=adjective}} By surface analysis, gnáth + -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|gnách|genitive singular feminine|gnáiche||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|gnácha||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|gnáiche|||head=}} gnách (genitive singular masculine gnách, genitive singular feminine gnáiche, plural gnácha, comparative gnáiche), {{ga-adj|comp=gnáiche|gsf=gnáiche|gsm=~|pl=~a}} gnách (genitive singular masculine gnách, genitive singular feminine gnáiche, plural gnácha, comparative gnáiche) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-adj|g|nách|gsf=náiche|pl=~a}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: gnách [genitive, masculine, singular], gnáiche [feminine, genitive, singular], gnácha [plural], gnáiche [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], gnách [masculine, nominative, singular], ghnách [feminine, nominative, singular], gnácha [nominative, plural], ghnácha [nominative, plural], ghnách [masculine, singular, vocative], ghnách [feminine, singular, vocative], gnácha [plural, vocative], ghnách [genitive, masculine, singular], gnáiche [feminine, genitive, singular], gnácha [genitive, plural, strong], gnách [genitive, plural, weak], gnách [dative, masculine, singular], ghnách [dative, masculine, singular], ghnách [dative, feminine, singular], gnácha [dative, plural], ghnácha [dative, plural], níos gnáiche [comparative], is gnáiche [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], gnách [mutation, mutation-radical], ghnách [lenition, mutation], ngnách [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. customary, usual Synonyms: gnáth-
    Sense id: en-gnách-ga-adj-X3EbOmAu Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 55 45 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
  2. common, ordinary Synonyms: normálta
    Sense id: en-gnách-ga-adj-jIT0dNEE Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 55 45 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 54 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gnáthach Derived forms: síorghnách (english: commonplace, humdrum) [adjective]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "commonplace, humdrum",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "síorghnách"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gnáthach",
        "t": "customary, familiar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gnáthach (“customary, familiar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gnáth",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, gnáth + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gnáthach (“customary, familiar”). By surface analysis, gnáth + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnách",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnáiche",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnácha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnáiche",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnáiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos gnáiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gnáiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnách",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngnách",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "gnácha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "gnáiche",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "gnách",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "gnáiche",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gnách (genitive singular masculine gnách, genitive singular feminine gnáiche, plural gnácha, comparative gnáiche)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "gnáiche",
        "gsf": "gnáiche",
        "gsm": "~",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "gnách (genitive singular masculine gnách, genitive singular feminine gnáiche, plural gnácha, comparative gnáiche)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "nách",
        "gsf": "náiche",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ordinarily",
          "text": "go gnách",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "customary, usual"
      ],
      "id": "en-gnách-ga-adj-X3EbOmAu",
      "links": [
        [
          "customary",
          "customary"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gnáth-"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common, ordinary"
      ],
      "id": "en-gnách-ga-adj-jIT0dNEE",
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "normálta"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡn̪ˠɑ̃ːx/",
      "note": "corresponding to the form gnáthach",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡn̪ˠɑ̃ːhəx/",
      "note": "corresponding to the form gnáthach",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡnˠɑːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠɑːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠãːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gnáthach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gnách"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "commonplace, humdrum",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "síorghnách"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "gnáthach",
        "t": "customary, familiar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gnáthach (“customary, familiar”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gnáth",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, gnáth + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish gnáthach (“customary, familiar”). By surface analysis, gnáth + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gnách",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnáiche",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnácha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnáiche",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnáiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnácha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos gnáiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is gnáiche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnách",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghnách",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngnách",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "gnácha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "gnáiche",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "gnách",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "gnáiche",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gnách (genitive singular masculine gnách, genitive singular feminine gnáiche, plural gnácha, comparative gnáiche)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "gnáiche",
        "gsf": "gnáiche",
        "gsm": "~",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "gnách (genitive singular masculine gnách, genitive singular feminine gnáiche, plural gnácha, comparative gnáiche)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "g",
        "2": "nách",
        "gsf": "náiche",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ordinarily",
          "text": "go gnách",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "customary, usual"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "customary",
          "customary"
        ],
        [
          "usual",
          "usual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gnáth-"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "common, ordinary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "normálta"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡn̪ˠɑ̃ːx/",
      "note": "corresponding to the form gnáthach",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡn̪ˠɑ̃ːhəx/",
      "note": "corresponding to the form gnáthach",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡnˠɑːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠɑːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɾˠãːx/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "gnáthach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gnách"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gnách meaning in Irish (4.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "gnách"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gnách",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "gnách"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gnách",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "gnách"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gnách",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "gnách"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gnách",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.