See galar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "thrush",
"word": "galar béil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "smallpox",
"word": "galar breac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "jaundice",
"word": "galar buí"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galar cam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "scurvy",
"word": "galar carrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "staggers (in sheep)",
"word": "galar casta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "moulting",
"word": "galar cleiteach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ague",
"word": "galar creathach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "foot-and-mouth disease",
"word": "galar crúibe is béil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galar crupáin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "aphosphorosis",
"word": "galar crupánach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galar dubhach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "melancholy; melancholia",
"word": "galar dúchroíoch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "deficiency disease",
"word": "galar easpa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galar gabhálach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "botts",
"word": "galar garbh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "flux",
"word": "galar gasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galar gnéas-tarchurtha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "perplexity",
"word": "galar na gcás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "falling-sickness, epilepsy",
"word": "galar Póil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "scab (in sheep)",
"word": "galar scrathach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "catalepsy",
"word": "galar támhach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galar titimeach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galar tógálach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pine disease (in cattle, sheep)",
"word": "galar trua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galar véinéireach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hypochondria",
"word": "galareagla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galareaglach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "morbific",
"word": "galarghinteach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galrach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galrachán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sickliness, morbidity",
"word": "galracht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galraigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galrú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "galar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish galar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*galarom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *galarom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelH-ro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelH-ro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "galar",
"3": "",
"4": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Welsh galar (“grief”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish galar, from Proto-Celtic *galarom, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelH-ro-. Cognate with Welsh galar (“grief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galair",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galair",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "galar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghalair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghalara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "galair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an galar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na galair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghalair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na galair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "galar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ghalar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngalar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "galair",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "galair",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "galar m (genitive singular galair, nominative plural galair)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "galair",
"3": "galair"
},
"expansion": "galar m (genitive singular galair, nominative plural galair)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "ga:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The risk of illness is greatest at night; sickness is most intense at night.",
"text": "Dhá dtrian galair le hoíche. (proverb)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sickness, illness, disease, infection"
],
"id": "en-galar-ga-noun-vQ--FRpm",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"sickness",
"sickness"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"infection",
"infection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) sickness, illness, disease, infection"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "othras"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"affliction, misery"
],
"id": "en-galar-ga-noun-GNrOpSwn",
"links": [
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɑl̪ˠəɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɑl̪ˠd̪ˠɾˠə/",
"note": "corresponding to the form galra",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔlˠəɾˠ/",
"note": "as if spelled golar",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔl̪ˠəɾˠ/",
"note": "as if spelled golar",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "galra"
}
],
"word": "galar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "thrush",
"word": "galar béil"
},
{
"english": "smallpox",
"word": "galar breac"
},
{
"english": "jaundice",
"word": "galar buí"
},
{
"word": "galar cam"
},
{
"english": "scurvy",
"word": "galar carrach"
},
{
"english": "staggers (in sheep)",
"word": "galar casta"
},
{
"english": "moulting",
"word": "galar cleiteach"
},
{
"english": "ague",
"word": "galar creathach"
},
{
"english": "foot-and-mouth disease",
"word": "galar crúibe is béil"
},
{
"word": "galar crupáin"
},
{
"english": "aphosphorosis",
"word": "galar crupánach"
},
{
"word": "galar dubhach"
},
{
"english": "melancholy; melancholia",
"word": "galar dúchroíoch"
},
{
"english": "deficiency disease",
"word": "galar easpa"
},
{
"word": "galar gabhálach"
},
{
"english": "botts",
"word": "galar garbh"
},
{
"english": "flux",
"word": "galar gasta"
},
{
"word": "galar gnéas-tarchurtha"
},
{
"english": "perplexity",
"word": "galar na gcás"
},
{
"english": "falling-sickness, epilepsy",
"word": "galar Póil"
},
{
"english": "scab (in sheep)",
"word": "galar scrathach"
},
{
"english": "catalepsy",
"word": "galar támhach"
},
{
"word": "galar titimeach"
},
{
"word": "galar tógálach"
},
{
"english": "pine disease (in cattle, sheep)",
"word": "galar trua"
},
{
"word": "galar véinéireach"
},
{
"english": "hypochondria",
"word": "galareagla"
},
{
"word": "galareaglach"
},
{
"english": "morbific",
"word": "galarghinteach"
},
{
"word": "galrach"
},
{
"word": "galrachán"
},
{
"english": "sickliness, morbidity",
"word": "galracht"
},
{
"word": "galraigh"
},
{
"word": "galrú"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "galar"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish galar",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*galarom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *galarom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelH-ro-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelH-ro-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "galar",
"3": "",
"4": "grief"
},
"expansion": "Welsh galar (“grief”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish galar, from Proto-Celtic *galarom, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelH-ro-. Cognate with Welsh galar (“grief”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "galair",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galair",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "galar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghalair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a ghalara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "galair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "galar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an galar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na galair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an ghalair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ngalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an ngalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don ghalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na galair",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "galar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ghalar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ngalar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "galair",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "galair",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "galar m (genitive singular galair, nominative plural galair)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "galair",
"3": "galair"
},
"expansion": "galar m (genitive singular galair, nominative plural galair)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish terms with usage examples",
"ga:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The risk of illness is greatest at night; sickness is most intense at night.",
"text": "Dhá dtrian galair le hoíche. (proverb)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sickness, illness, disease, infection"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"sickness",
"sickness"
],
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"infection",
"infection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) sickness, illness, disease, infection"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "othras"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"affliction, misery"
],
"links": [
[
"affliction",
"affliction"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɑl̪ˠəɾˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɑl̪ˠd̪ˠɾˠə/",
"note": "corresponding to the form galra",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔlˠəɾˠ/",
"note": "as if spelled golar",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɔl̪ˠəɾˠ/",
"note": "as if spelled golar",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "galra"
}
],
"word": "galar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for galar meaning in Irish (6.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"galar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"galar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"galar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"galar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"galar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"galar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"galar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: galar/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"galar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"galar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"galar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "galar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.