"galánta" meaning in Irish

See galánta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɡaˈl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠt̪ˠə/ [Munster], /ˈɡalˠɑːn̪ˠt̪ˠə/ [Connacht], /ˈɡal̪ˠɑːn̪ˠt̪ˠə/ [Connacht], /ˈɡalˠan̪ˠt̪ˠə/ [Ulster], /ˈɡal̪ˠan̪ˠt̪ˠə/ [Ulster] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], galánta [mutation, mutation-radical], ghalánta [lenition, mutation], ngalánta [eclipsis, mutation]
Etymology: From Old French galant (“courteous; dashing; brave”), present participle of galer (“to rejoice; make merry”), from gale (“pomp; show; festivity; mirth”); either from Frankish *wala (“good, well”), a variant form of *wela, from Proto-Germanic *wela, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”); or alternatively from Frankish *gail (“merry”), from Proto-Germanic *gailaz (“merry; excited; luxurious”), related to Dutch and German geil (“horny; lecherous”), Old English gāl (“wanton”). Cognate with English gallant. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*welh₁-}}, {{bor|ga|fro|galant|t=courteous; dashing; brave}} Old French galant (“courteous; dashing; brave”), {{m|fro|galer|t=to rejoice; make merry}} galer (“to rejoice; make merry”), {{m|fro|gale|t=pomp; show; festivity; mirth}} gale (“pomp; show; festivity; mirth”), {{der|ga|frk|*wala|t=good, well}} Frankish *wala (“good, well”), {{m|gmw-pro|*wela}} *wela, {{der|ga|gem-pro|*wela}} Proto-Germanic *wela, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*welh₁-|t=to choose, wish}} Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”), {{der|ga|frk|*gail|t=merry}} Frankish *gail (“merry”), {{der|ga|gem-pro|*gailaz|t=merry; excited; luxurious}} Proto-Germanic *gailaz (“merry; excited; luxurious”), {{cog|nl|-}} Dutch, {{cog|de|geil|t=horny; lecherous}} German geil (“horny; lecherous”), {{cog|ang|gāl|t=wanton}} Old English gāl (“wanton”), {{cog|en|gallant}} English gallant Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective||{{{gsm}}}||{{{gsf}}}||{{{gsf2}}}||{{{pl}}}||{{{pl2}}}|||||head=}} galánta, {{ga-adj}} galánta Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. fine (of superior quality), grand Synonyms: breá, uasal
    Sense id: en-galánta-ga-adj-dswAa0Kl Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 43 27 16 14
  2. refined, elegant, genteel, stylish, tony, posh, swanky, fashionable, smart Synonyms: uasal, faiseanta, ardnósach
    Sense id: en-galánta-ga-adj-O-0apGz6
  3. beautiful, handsome (chiefly of objects and the weather) Synonyms: álainn, aoibhinn
    Sense id: en-galánta-ga-adj-sjs-WPjr
  4. decent, respectable, gentlemanly
    Sense id: en-galánta-ga-adj-Cs3ll-Nr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bréag-ghalánta, galántacht, galántas

Download JSON data for galánta meaning in Irish (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bréag-ghalánta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "galántacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "galántas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "galant",
        "t": "courteous; dashing; brave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French galant (“courteous; dashing; brave”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "galer",
        "t": "to rejoice; make merry"
      },
      "expansion": "galer (“to rejoice; make merry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gale",
        "t": "pomp; show; festivity; mirth"
      },
      "expansion": "gale (“pomp; show; festivity; mirth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wala",
        "t": "good, well"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wala (“good, well”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*wela"
      },
      "expansion": "*wela",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wela"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wela",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-",
        "t": "to choose, wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*gail",
        "t": "merry"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *gail (“merry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gailaz",
        "t": "merry; excited; luxurious"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gailaz (“merry; excited; luxurious”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "geil",
        "t": "horny; lecherous"
      },
      "expansion": "German geil (“horny; lecherous”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gāl",
        "t": "wanton"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gāl (“wanton”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gallant"
      },
      "expansion": "English gallant",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French galant (“courteous; dashing; brave”), present participle of galer (“to rejoice; make merry”), from gale (“pomp; show; festivity; mirth”); either from Frankish *wala (“good, well”), a variant form of *wela, from Proto-Germanic *wela, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”); or alternatively from Frankish *gail (“merry”), from Proto-Germanic *gailaz (“merry; excited; luxurious”), related to Dutch and German geil (“horny; lecherous”), Old English gāl (“wanton”). Cognate with English gallant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galánta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalánta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngalánta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "{{{pl}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{gsm}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{gsf}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galánta",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "galánta",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 27 16 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine (of superior quality), grand"
      ],
      "id": "en-galánta-ga-adj-dswAa0Kl",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "grand",
          "grand"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "breá"
        },
        {
          "word": "uasal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refined, elegant, genteel, stylish, tony, posh, swanky, fashionable, smart"
      ],
      "id": "en-galánta-ga-adj-O-0apGz6",
      "links": [
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "genteel",
          "genteel"
        ],
        [
          "stylish",
          "stylish"
        ],
        [
          "tony",
          "tony"
        ],
        [
          "posh",
          "posh"
        ],
        [
          "swanky",
          "swanky"
        ],
        [
          "fashionable",
          "fashionable"
        ],
        [
          "smart",
          "smart"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uasal"
        },
        {
          "word": "faiseanta"
        },
        {
          "word": "ardnósach"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful, handsome (chiefly of objects and the weather)"
      ],
      "id": "en-galánta-ga-adj-sjs-WPjr",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "handsome",
          "handsome"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "álainn"
        },
        {
          "word": "aoibhinn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decent, respectable, gentlemanly"
      ],
      "id": "en-galánta-ga-adj-Cs3ll-Nr",
      "links": [
        [
          "decent",
          "decent"
        ],
        [
          "respectable",
          "respectable"
        ],
        [
          "gentlemanly",
          "gentlemanly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠt̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠɑːn̪ˠt̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡal̪ˠɑːn̪ˠt̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠan̪ˠt̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡal̪ˠan̪ˠt̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galánta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Irish terms derived from Frankish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old French",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welh₁-",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bréag-ghalánta"
    },
    {
      "word": "galántacht"
    },
    {
      "word": "galántas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "galant",
        "t": "courteous; dashing; brave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French galant (“courteous; dashing; brave”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "galer",
        "t": "to rejoice; make merry"
      },
      "expansion": "galer (“to rejoice; make merry”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "gale",
        "t": "pomp; show; festivity; mirth"
      },
      "expansion": "gale (“pomp; show; festivity; mirth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*wala",
        "t": "good, well"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *wala (“good, well”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*wela"
      },
      "expansion": "*wela",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wela"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wela",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-",
        "t": "to choose, wish"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*gail",
        "t": "merry"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *gail (“merry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gailaz",
        "t": "merry; excited; luxurious"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gailaz (“merry; excited; luxurious”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "geil",
        "t": "horny; lecherous"
      },
      "expansion": "German geil (“horny; lecherous”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gāl",
        "t": "wanton"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gāl (“wanton”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gallant"
      },
      "expansion": "English gallant",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French galant (“courteous; dashing; brave”), present participle of galer (“to rejoice; make merry”), from gale (“pomp; show; festivity; mirth”); either from Frankish *wala (“good, well”), a variant form of *wela, from Proto-Germanic *wela, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- (“to choose, wish”); or alternatively from Frankish *gail (“merry”), from Proto-Germanic *gailaz (“merry; excited; luxurious”), related to Dutch and German geil (“horny; lecherous”), Old English gāl (“wanton”). Cognate with English gallant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galánta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ghalánta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngalánta",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "{{{pl}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{gsm}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{gsf}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "galánta",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "galánta",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fine (of superior quality), grand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "grand",
          "grand"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "breá"
        },
        {
          "word": "uasal"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "refined, elegant, genteel, stylish, tony, posh, swanky, fashionable, smart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "refined",
          "refined"
        ],
        [
          "elegant",
          "elegant"
        ],
        [
          "genteel",
          "genteel"
        ],
        [
          "stylish",
          "stylish"
        ],
        [
          "tony",
          "tony"
        ],
        [
          "posh",
          "posh"
        ],
        [
          "swanky",
          "swanky"
        ],
        [
          "fashionable",
          "fashionable"
        ],
        [
          "smart",
          "smart"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "uasal"
        },
        {
          "word": "faiseanta"
        },
        {
          "word": "ardnósach"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful, handsome (chiefly of objects and the weather)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "handsome",
          "handsome"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "álainn"
        },
        {
          "word": "aoibhinn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decent, respectable, gentlemanly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decent",
          "decent"
        ],
        [
          "respectable",
          "respectable"
        ],
        [
          "gentlemanly",
          "gentlemanly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡaˈl̪ˠɑːn̪ˠt̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠɑːn̪ˠt̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡal̪ˠɑːn̪ˠt̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡalˠan̪ˠt̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡal̪ˠan̪ˠt̪ˠə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "galánta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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