"frae" meaning in Irish

See frae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /fˠɾˠeː/ [Cois-Fharraige]
Etymology: From early modern double preposition fa ré (“along with”), from fa and ré (< Old Irish fri). Compare fara (used in Munster) and froisin (“too, also”). Etymology templates: {{der|ga|sga|fri}} Old Irish fri Head templates: {{head|ga|preposition|plus dative||triggers h-prothesis||||||||cat2=prepositions governing the dative|head=}} frae (plus dative, triggers h-prothesis), {{ga-prep|d|h}} frae (plus dative, triggers h-prothesis) Inflection templates: {{ga-prep-infl|1pl=fruinn, frinn, froinn|1plem=fruinne, frinne, froinne|1sg=frum, friom|2pl=fraoib, froibh, fribh|2sg=frat, friot|2sgem=fratsa, friotsa|3pl=frób, freo, freob|3plem=freosan, freobsan|3sgf=frae, fria, fréithe, froithi|3sgfem=friasa, fréithese, froithise|3sgm=frois, freis|3sgmem=frois-sean, freis-sean}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], frum [first-person, singular], friom [first-person, singular], frum [emphatic, first-person, singular], friomsa [emphatic, first-person, singular], frat [second-person, singular], friot [second-person, singular], fratsa [emphatic, second-person, singular], friotsa [emphatic, second-person, singular], frois [masculine, singular, third-person], freis [masculine, singular, third-person], frois-sean [emphatic, masculine, singular, third-person], freis-sean [emphatic, masculine, singular, third-person], frae [feminine, singular, third-person], fria [feminine, singular, third-person], fréithe [feminine, singular, third-person], froithi [feminine, singular, third-person], friasa [emphatic, feminine, singular, third-person], fréithese [emphatic, feminine, singular, third-person], froithise [emphatic, feminine, singular, third-person], fruinn [first-person, plural], frinn [first-person, plural], froinn [first-person, plural], fruinne [emphatic, first-person, plural], frinne [emphatic, first-person, plural], froinne [emphatic, first-person, plural], fraoib [plural, second-person], froibh [plural, second-person], fribh [plural, second-person], fraoib [emphatic, plural, second-person], froibh [emphatic, plural, second-person], fribhse [emphatic, plural, second-person], frób [plural, third-person], freo [plural, third-person], freob [plural, third-person], freosan [emphatic, plural, third-person], freobsan [emphatic, plural, third-person]
  1. with, along with Tags: triggers-h-prothesis, with-dative Synonyms: fré, fara [Munster]

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "fri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish fri",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From early modern double preposition fa ré (“along with”), from fa and ré (< Old Irish fri). Compare fara (used in Munster) and froisin (“too, also”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-prep-infl\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friomsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fratsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friotsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frois-sean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freis-sean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fréithe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froithi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fréithese",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froithise",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruinn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frinn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froinn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruinne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frinne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froinne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraoib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froibh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fribh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraoib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froibh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fribhse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frób",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freob",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freosan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freobsan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "plus dative",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triggers h-prothesis",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "frae (plus dative, triggers h-prothesis)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "h"
      },
      "expansion": "frae (plus dative, triggers h-prothesis)",
      "name": "ga-prep"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl": "fruinn, frinn, froinn",
        "1plem": "fruinne, frinne, froinne",
        "1sg": "frum, friom",
        "2pl": "fraoib, froibh, fribh",
        "2sg": "frat, friot",
        "2sgem": "fratsa, friotsa",
        "3pl": "frób, freo, freob",
        "3plem": "freosan, freobsan",
        "3sgf": "frae, fria, fréithe, froithi",
        "3sgfem": "friasa, fréithese, froithise",
        "3sgm": "frois, freis",
        "3sgmem": "frois-sean, freis-sean"
      },
      "name": "ga-prep-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with, along with"
      ],
      "id": "en-frae-ga-prep-QyH9je3b",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "along with",
          "along with"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fré"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Munster"
          ],
          "word": "fara"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-h-prothesis",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fˠɾˠeː/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frae"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "fri"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish fri",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From early modern double preposition fa ré (“along with”), from fa and ré (< Old Irish fri). Compare fara (used in Munster) and froisin (“too, also”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-prep-infl\n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friomsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frat",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friot",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fratsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friotsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frois-sean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freis-sean",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frae",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fréithe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froithi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "friasa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fréithese",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froithise",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruinn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frinn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froinn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fruinne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frinne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froinne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraoib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froibh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fribh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraoib",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "froibh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fribhse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frób",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freob",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freosan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "freobsan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "preposition",
        "3": "plus dative",
        "4": "",
        "5": "triggers h-prothesis",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "prepositions governing the dative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "frae (plus dative, triggers h-prothesis)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "h"
      },
      "expansion": "frae (plus dative, triggers h-prothesis)",
      "name": "ga-prep"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1pl": "fruinn, frinn, froinn",
        "1plem": "fruinne, frinne, froinne",
        "1sg": "frum, friom",
        "2pl": "fraoib, froibh, fribh",
        "2sg": "frat, friot",
        "2sgem": "fratsa, friotsa",
        "3pl": "frób, freo, freob",
        "3plem": "freosan, freobsan",
        "3sgf": "frae, fria, fréithe, froithi",
        "3sgfem": "friasa, fréithese, froithise",
        "3sgm": "frois, freis",
        "3sgmem": "frois-sean, freis-sean"
      },
      "name": "ga-prep-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish prepositions",
        "Irish prepositions governing the dative",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with, along with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "along with",
          "along with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "triggers-h-prothesis",
        "with-dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fˠɾˠeː/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fré"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ],
      "word": "fara"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frae"
}

Download raw JSONL data for frae meaning in Irish (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 1st person sing.",
  "path": [
    "frae"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "frae",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 2d person sing.",
  "path": [
    "frae"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "frae",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 3d sing. masc.",
  "path": [
    "frae"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "frae",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 3d sing. fem.",
  "path": [
    "frae"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "frae",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 1st person pl.",
  "path": [
    "frae"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "frae",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 2d person pl.",
  "path": [
    "frae"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "frae",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: 3d person pl.",
  "path": [
    "frae"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "frae",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.