"flaitheas" meaning in Irish

See flaitheas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfˠl̪ˠahəsˠ/, /ˈfˠlˠahəsˠ/
Etymology: From Old Irish flaithius (“rule, sovereignty”). By surface analysis, flaith + -as. Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*h₂welh₁-|id=rule}}, {{inh|ga|sga|flaithius||rule, sovereignty}} Old Irish flaithius (“rule, sovereignty”), {{surf|ga|flaith|-as}} By surface analysis, flaith + -as Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|flaithis|||||||nominative plural|flaithis|or|flaitheasa|||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|var=}} flaitheas m (genitive singular flaithis, nominative plural flaithis or flaitheasa), {{ga-noun|m|flaithis|flaithis|pl2=~a}} flaitheas m (genitive singular flaithis, nominative plural flaithis or flaitheasa) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: flaithis [genitive, singular], flaithis [nominative, plural], flaitheasa [nominative, plural], declension-1 [table-tags], no-table-tags [table-tags], flaitheas [indefinite, nominative, singular], flaithis [indefinite, nominative, plural], a fhlaithis [indefinite, singular, vocative], a fhlaitheasa [indefinite, plural, vocative], flaithis [genitive, indefinite, singular], flaitheas [genitive, indefinite, plural], flaitheas [dative, indefinite, singular], flaithis [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an flaitheas [definite, nominative, singular], na flaithis [definite, nominative, plural], an fhlaithis [definite, genitive, singular], na bhflaitheas [definite, genitive, plural], leis an bhflaitheas [dative, definite, singular], don fhlaitheas [dative, definite, singular], leis na flaithis [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], flaitheas [error-unrecognized-form], fhlaitheas [lenition], bhflaitheas [eclipsis], flaitheanas [alternative], flathas [alternative], flaitheanus [alternative, obsolete], flaithios [alternative, obsolete], flathus [alternative, obsolete]
  1. sovereignty (supreme authority over all things), rule Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-flaitheas-ga-noun-uiM0fz3~ Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 58 27 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 72 7 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 84 4 12
  2. realm (territory or state), kingdom Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-flaitheas-ga-noun-eoG-Yp1f
  3. (often in the plural) heaven, the heavens, paradise Tags: in-plural, masculine, often
    Sense id: en-flaitheas-ga-noun-8Wfmll5N Categories (other): Irish terms suffixed with -as Disambiguation of Irish terms suffixed with -as: 39 11 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ardfhlaitheas, daonfhlaitheas, Flaitheas Dé (english: Kingdom of Heaven), flaitheasach, -lathas

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ardfhlaitheas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "daonfhlaitheas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "Kingdom of Heaven",
      "translation": "Kingdom of Heaven",
      "word": "Flaitheas Dé"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "flaitheasach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "-lathas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂welh₁-",
        "id": "rule"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "flaithius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rule, sovereignty"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish flaithius (“rule, sovereignty”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "flaith",
        "3": "-as"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, flaith + -as",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish flaithius (“rule, sovereignty”). By surface analysis, flaith + -as.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flaithis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaithis",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheasa",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-box-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a fhlaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a fhlaitheasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an flaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na flaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an fhlaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bhflaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bhflaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don fhlaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na flaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fhlaitheas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhflaitheas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheanas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flathas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheanus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaithios",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flathus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "flaithis",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "flaitheasa",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "flaithis",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "flaitheas m (genitive singular flaithis, nominative plural flaithis or flaitheasa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "flaithis",
        "3": "flaithis",
        "pl2": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "flaitheas m (genitive singular flaithis, nominative plural flaithis or flaitheasa)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 27 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 7 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 4 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sovereignty (supreme authority over all things), rule"
      ],
      "id": "en-flaitheas-ga-noun-uiM0fz3~",
      "links": [
        [
          "sovereignty",
          "sovereignty"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "realm (territory or state), kingdom"
      ],
      "id": "en-flaitheas-ga-noun-eoG-Yp1f",
      "links": [
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 11 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms suffixed with -as",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heaven, the heavens, paradise"
      ],
      "id": "en-flaitheas-ga-noun-8Wfmll5N",
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "paradise",
          "paradise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) heaven, the heavens, paradise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfˠl̪ˠahəsˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfˠlˠahəsˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flaitheas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂welh₁- (rule)",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms suffixed with -as",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ardfhlaitheas"
    },
    {
      "word": "daonfhlaitheas"
    },
    {
      "english": "Kingdom of Heaven",
      "translation": "Kingdom of Heaven",
      "word": "Flaitheas Dé"
    },
    {
      "word": "flaitheasach"
    },
    {
      "word": "-lathas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂welh₁-",
        "id": "rule"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "flaithius",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rule, sovereignty"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish flaithius (“rule, sovereignty”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "flaith",
        "3": "-as"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, flaith + -as",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish flaithius (“rule, sovereignty”). By surface analysis, flaith + -as.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flaithis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaithis",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheasa",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-box-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a fhlaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a fhlaitheasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an flaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na flaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an fhlaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bhflaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bhflaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don fhlaitheas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na flaithis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fhlaitheas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhflaitheas",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheanas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flathas",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaitheanus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flaithios",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flathus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "flaithis",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "flaitheasa",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "flaithis",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "flaitheas m (genitive singular flaithis, nominative plural flaithis or flaitheasa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "flaithis",
        "3": "flaithis",
        "pl2": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "flaitheas m (genitive singular flaithis, nominative plural flaithis or flaitheasa)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sovereignty (supreme authority over all things), rule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sovereignty",
          "sovereignty"
        ],
        [
          "rule",
          "rule"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "realm (territory or state), kingdom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "realm",
          "realm"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heaven, the heavens, paradise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "paradise",
          "paradise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) heaven, the heavens, paradise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfˠl̪ˠahəsˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfˠlˠahəsˠ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flaitheas"
}

Download raw JSONL data for flaitheas meaning in Irish (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "flaitheas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "flaitheas",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 8"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "flaitheas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "flaitheas",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 8"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "flaitheas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "flaitheas",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 25"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "flaitheas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "flaitheas",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 25"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "flaitheas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "flaitheas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "flaitheas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "flaitheas",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "flaitheas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "flaitheas",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "flaitheas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "flaitheas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "flaitheas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "flaitheas",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: flaitheas/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "flaitheas"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "flaitheas",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.