"fórsa" meaning in Irish

See fórsa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfˠoːɾˠsˠə/
Etymology: From Middle English force, fors, forse, from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise, high, hill”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ga|enm|force}} Middle English force, {{m|enm|fors}} fors, {{m|enm|forse}} forse, {{der|ga|fro|force}} Old French force, {{der|ga|LL.|fortia}} Late Latin fortia, {{der|ga|la|fortis||strong}} Latin fortis (“strong”), {{der|ga|ine-pro|*bʰerǵʰ-|t=to rise, high, hill}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise, high, hill”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|fórsa|||||||nominative plural|fórsaí|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} fórsa m (genitive singular fórsa, nominative plural fórsaí), {{ga-noun|m|~|~í}} fórsa m (genitive singular fórsa, nominative plural fórsaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m4|f|órsa|órsaí}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: fórsa [genitive, singular], fórsaí [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fórsa [indefinite, nominative, singular], fórsaí [indefinite, nominative, plural], a fhórsa [indefinite, singular, vocative], a fhórsaí [indefinite, plural, vocative], fórsa [genitive, indefinite, singular], fórsaí [genitive, indefinite, plural], fórsa [dative, indefinite, singular], fórsaí [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an fórsa [definite, nominative, singular], na fórsaí [definite, nominative, plural], an fhórsa [definite, genitive, singular], na bhfórsaí [definite, genitive, plural], leis an bhfórsa [dative, definite, singular], don fhórsa [dative, definite, singular], leis na fórsaí [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], fórsa [mutation, mutation-radical], fhórsa [lenition, mutation], bhfórsa [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. force (most senses) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-fórsa-ga-noun-NMzfUTfA
  2. (physics) force (physical quantity that denotes ability to push, pull, twist or accelerate a body) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-fórsa-ga-noun-2xEHTi21 Categories (other): Irish terms with collocations, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 75 23 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  3. (in the plural, military) forces Tags: in-plural, masculine Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-fórsa-ga-noun-EAIFfCqb Categories (other): Irish terms with collocations Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: aerfhórsa, beathfhórsa, fórsa comhthorthach (english: resultant force), Fórsa Cosanta Áitiúil, fórsa lártheifeach, fórsa leictreaghluaisneach (english: electromotive force), fórsach, fórsaí leatromacha (english: unbalanced forces), fórsáil, fórsúil, frithfhórsa, treolíne fórsa (english: line of force)

Download JSON data for fórsa meaning in Irish (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aerfhórsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "beathfhórsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "resultant force",
      "word": "fórsa comhthorthach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Fórsa Cosanta Áitiúil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fórsa lártheifeach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "electromotive force",
      "word": "fórsa leictreaghluaisneach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fórsach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "unbalanced forces",
      "word": "fórsaí leatromacha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fórsáil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fórsúil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "frithfhórsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "line of force",
      "word": "treolíne fórsa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English force",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fors"
      },
      "expansion": "fors",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "forse"
      },
      "expansion": "forse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French force",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "fortia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin fortia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fortis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fortis (“strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
        "t": "to rise, high, hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise, high, hill”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English force, fors, forse, from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise, high, hill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fórsa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a fhórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a fhórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an fórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na fórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an fhórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bhfórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bhfórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don fhórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na fórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fhórsa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhfórsa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "fórsaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "fórsa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fórsa m (genitive singular fórsa, nominative plural fórsaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "fórsa m (genitive singular fórsa, nominative plural fórsaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "órsa",
        "3": "órsaí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "force (most senses)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fórsa-ga-noun-NMzfUTfA",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "ga:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 75 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "force of gravity",
          "text": "fórsa imtharraingthe/domhantarraingthe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force (physical quantity that denotes ability to push, pull, twist or accelerate a body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fórsa-ga-noun-2xEHTi21",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) force (physical quantity that denotes ability to push, pull, twist or accelerate a body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ga:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the enemy forces",
          "text": "fórsaí an namhad"
        },
        {
          "english": "naval forces, marine forces",
          "text": "fórsaí farraige"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forces"
      ],
      "id": "en-fórsa-ga-noun-EAIFfCqb",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "forces",
          "forces"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, military) forces"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfˠoːɾˠsˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fórsa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms borrowed from Middle English",
    "Irish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle English",
    "Irish terms derived from Old French",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aerfhórsa"
    },
    {
      "word": "beathfhórsa"
    },
    {
      "english": "resultant force",
      "word": "fórsa comhthorthach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fórsa Cosanta Áitiúil"
    },
    {
      "word": "fórsa lártheifeach"
    },
    {
      "english": "electromotive force",
      "word": "fórsa leictreaghluaisneach"
    },
    {
      "word": "fórsach"
    },
    {
      "english": "unbalanced forces",
      "word": "fórsaí leatromacha"
    },
    {
      "word": "fórsáil"
    },
    {
      "word": "fórsúil"
    },
    {
      "word": "frithfhórsa"
    },
    {
      "english": "line of force",
      "word": "treolíne fórsa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English force",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fors"
      },
      "expansion": "fors",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "forse"
      },
      "expansion": "forse",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "force"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French force",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "fortia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin fortia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fortis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fortis (“strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerǵʰ-",
        "t": "to rise, high, hill"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise, high, hill”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English force, fors, forse, from Old French force, from Late Latin fortia, a noun derived from the neuter plural of Latin fortis (“strong”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“to rise, high, hill”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fórsa",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsaí",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a fhórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a fhórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an fórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na fórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an fhórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bhfórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an bhfórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don fhórsa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na fórsaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fórsa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fhórsa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhfórsa",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "fórsaí",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "fórsa",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fórsa m (genitive singular fórsa, nominative plural fórsaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~í"
      },
      "expansion": "fórsa m (genitive singular fórsa, nominative plural fórsaí)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "órsa",
        "3": "órsaí"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "force (most senses)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with collocations",
        "ga:Physics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "force of gravity",
          "text": "fórsa imtharraingthe/domhantarraingthe"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force (physical quantity that denotes ability to push, pull, twist or accelerate a body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) force (physical quantity that denotes ability to push, pull, twist or accelerate a body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with collocations",
        "ga:Military"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the enemy forces",
          "text": "fórsaí an namhad"
        },
        {
          "english": "naval forces, marine forces",
          "text": "fórsaí farraige"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forces"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "forces",
          "forces"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, military) forces"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfˠoːɾˠsˠə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fórsa"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.