See easna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "midrib",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "láreasna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "futtock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meáneasna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "asna, esna"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish asna, esna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "asna"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic asna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*astnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *astnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ais",
"3": "",
"4": "ribs"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ais (“ribs”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Latin os",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "asht"
},
"expansion": "Albanian asht",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish asna, esna (compare Scottish Gaelic asna), from Proto-Celtic *astnos, *astniyos (compare Welsh ais (“ribs”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (compare Latin os, Albanian asht).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "easna",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "easnaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "easnaíocha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na heasnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na heasna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na heasnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-easna",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "heasna",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "easnacha",
"13": "or",
"14": "easnaí",
"15": "or",
"16": "easnaíocha",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "easna",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "easna f (genitive singular easna, nominative plural easnacha or easnaí or easnaíocha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "easnacha",
"pl2": "easnaí",
"pl3": "easnaíocha"
},
"expansion": "easna f (genitive singular easna, nominative plural easnacha or easnaí or easnaíocha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "asna",
"3": "asnacha"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ga:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ga:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 45 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 45 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rib"
],
"id": "en-easna-ga-noun-s55kdXII",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, nautical, of violin) rib"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of violin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"nautical",
"sciences",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ga:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 45 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 45 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strake"
],
"id": "en-easna-ga-noun-WiocA7tP",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"strake",
"strake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) strake"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ga:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 45 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 39 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"timber"
],
"id": "en-easna-ga-noun-XdRoeLsL",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) timber"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑsˠn̪ˠə/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈasˠn̪ˠə/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "44 8 48",
"sense": "rib in nautical sense, timber",
"word": "maide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stráice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "asna"
}
],
"word": "easna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "midrib",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "láreasna"
},
{
"english": "futtock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meáneasna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "asna, esna"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish asna, esna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "asna"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic asna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*astnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *astnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ais",
"3": "",
"4": "ribs"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ais (“ribs”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Latin os",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "asht"
},
"expansion": "Albanian asht",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish asna, esna (compare Scottish Gaelic asna), from Proto-Celtic *astnos, *astniyos (compare Welsh ais (“ribs”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (compare Latin os, Albanian asht).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "easna",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "easnaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "easnaíocha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na heasnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na heasna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na heasnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-easna",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "heasna",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "easnacha",
"13": "or",
"14": "easnaí",
"15": "or",
"16": "easnaíocha",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "easna",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "easna f (genitive singular easna, nominative plural easnacha or easnaí or easnaíocha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "easnacha",
"pl2": "easnaí",
"pl3": "easnaíocha"
},
"expansion": "easna f (genitive singular easna, nominative plural easnacha or easnaí or easnaíocha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "asna",
"3": "asnacha"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ga:Anatomy",
"ga:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"rib"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, nautical, of violin) rib"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of violin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"nautical",
"sciences",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"strake"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"strake",
"strake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) strake"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"timber"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) timber"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑsˠn̪ˠə/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈasˠn̪ˠə/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "rib in nautical sense, timber",
"word": "maide"
},
{
"word": "stráice"
},
{
"word": "asna"
}
],
"word": "easna"
}
Download raw JSONL data for easna meaning in Irish (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"easna"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "easna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"easna"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "easna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"easna"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "easna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"easna"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "easna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"easna"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "easna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"easna"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "easna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"easna"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "easna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"easna"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "easna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"easna"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "easna",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (strake): stráice desc=strake rest=stráice cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=True",
"path": [
"easna"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "easna",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.