See easna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for easna meaning in Irish (6.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "midrib",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "láreasna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "futtock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meáneasna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "asna, esna"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish asna, esna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "asna"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic asna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*astnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *astnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*astniyos"
},
"expansion": "*astniyos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ais",
"3": "",
"4": "ribs"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ais (“ribs”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Latin os",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "asht"
},
"expansion": "Albanian asht",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish asna, esna (compare Scottish Gaelic asna), from Proto-Celtic *astnos, *astniyos (compare Welsh ais (“ribs”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (compare Latin os, Albanian asht).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "easna",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "easnaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "easnaíocha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na heasnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na heasna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na heasnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-easna",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "heasna",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "easnacha",
"13": "or",
"14": "easnaí",
"15": "or",
"16": "easnaíocha",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "easna",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "easna f (genitive singular easna, nominative plural easnacha or easnaí or easnaíocha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "easnacha",
"pl2": "easnaí",
"pl3": "easnaíocha"
},
"expansion": "easna f (genitive singular easna, nominative plural easnacha or easnaí or easnaíocha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "asna",
"3": "asnacha"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ga:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ga:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rib"
],
"id": "en-easna-ga-noun-s55kdXII",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, nautical, of violin) rib"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of violin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"nautical",
"sciences",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ga:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 40 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strake"
],
"id": "en-easna-ga-noun-WiocA7tP",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"strake",
"strake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) strake"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ga:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"timber"
],
"id": "en-easna-ga-noun-XdRoeLsL",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) timber"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑsˠn̪ˠə/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈasˠn̪ˠə/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "41 15 44",
"sense": "rib in nautical sense, timber",
"word": "maide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "stráice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "asna"
}
],
"word": "easna"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "midrib",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "láreasna"
},
{
"english": "futtock",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "meáneasna"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "asna, esna"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish asna, esna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "asna"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic asna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*astnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *astnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*astniyos"
},
"expansion": "*astniyos",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ais",
"3": "",
"4": "ribs"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ais (“ribs”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃ésth₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "os"
},
"expansion": "Latin os",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "asht"
},
"expansion": "Albanian asht",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish asna, esna (compare Scottish Gaelic asna), from Proto-Celtic *astnos, *astniyos (compare Welsh ais (“ribs”)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (compare Latin os, Albanian asht).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "easna",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "easnaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "easnaíocha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-f4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na heasnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na heasna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-easnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don easna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na heasnacha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "easna",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-easna",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "heasna",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "easnacha",
"13": "or",
"14": "easnaí",
"15": "or",
"16": "easnaíocha",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "easna",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "easna f (genitive singular easna, nominative plural easnacha or easnaí or easnaíocha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "easnacha",
"pl2": "easnaí",
"pl3": "easnaíocha"
},
"expansion": "easna f (genitive singular easna, nominative plural easnacha or easnaí or easnaíocha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "asna",
"3": "asnacha"
},
"name": "ga-decl-f4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ga:Anatomy",
"ga:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"rib"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, nautical, of violin) rib"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of violin"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"nautical",
"sciences",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"strake"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"strake",
"strake"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) strake"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"timber"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) timber"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑsˠn̪ˠə/",
"tags": [
"Aran",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈasˠn̪ˠə/",
"tags": [
"Cois-Fharraige",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "rib in nautical sense, timber",
"word": "maide"
},
{
"word": "stráice"
},
{
"word": "asna"
}
],
"word": "easna"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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