See duan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for duan meaning in Irish (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "dúan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish dúan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*daunā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *daunā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dh₂p-no-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dh₂p-no-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "տաւն",
"t": "feast, celebration"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian տաւն (tawn, “feast, celebration”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δαπάνη",
"t": "cost"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δαπάνη (dapánē, “cost”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "tafn",
"t": "sacrificial animal"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tafn (“sacrificial animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "damnum",
"t": "damage"
},
"expansion": "Latin damnum (“damage”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish dúan, from Proto-Celtic *daunā, from Proto-Indo-European *dh₂p-no- (compare Old Armenian տաւն (tawn, “feast, celebration”), Ancient Greek δαπάνη (dapánē, “cost”), Old Norse tafn (“sacrificial animal”) and Latin damnum (“damage”)), from *deh₂p- (“to sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duain",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duanta",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhuain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhuanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "duain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an duan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na duanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an duain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na nduanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an duan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don duan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na duanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dhuan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "nduan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "duanta",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "duain",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "duan m (genitive singular duain, nominative plural duanta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "duain",
"3": "duanta"
},
"expansion": "duan m (genitive singular duain, nominative plural duanta)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "uan",
"3": "uain",
"pl": "uanta",
"strong": "yes"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poem"
],
"id": "en-duan-ga-noun-ZEnPb-g9",
"links": [
[
"poem",
"poem"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"id": "en-duan-ga-noun-Y~dciQsF",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuən̪ˠ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuənˠ/"
}
],
"word": "duan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deh₂p-",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"gd-noun 2"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*deh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "dúan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish dúan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*daunā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *daunā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*dh₂p-no-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dh₂p-no-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "տաւն",
"t": "feast, celebration"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian տաւն (tawn, “feast, celebration”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "δαπάνη",
"t": "cost"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δαπάνη (dapánē, “cost”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "tafn",
"t": "sacrificial animal"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse tafn (“sacrificial animal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "damnum",
"t": "damage"
},
"expansion": "Latin damnum (“damage”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish dúan, from Proto-Celtic *daunā, from Proto-Indo-European *dh₂p-no- (compare Old Armenian տաւն (tawn, “feast, celebration”), Ancient Greek δαπάνη (dapánē, “cost”), Old Norse tafn (“sacrificial animal”) and Latin damnum (“damage”)), from *deh₂p- (“to sacrifice”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duain",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duanta",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhuain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a dhuanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "duain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an duan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na duanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an duain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na nduanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an duan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don duan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na duanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dhuan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "nduan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "duanta",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "duain",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "duan m (genitive singular duain, nominative plural duanta)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "duain",
"3": "duanta"
},
"expansion": "duan m (genitive singular duain, nominative plural duanta)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "uan",
"3": "uain",
"pl": "uanta",
"strong": "yes"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m1"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poem"
],
"links": [
[
"poem",
"poem"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"song"
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuən̪ˠ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuənˠ/"
}
],
"word": "duan"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
"path": [
"duan"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "duan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
"path": [
"duan"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "duan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.