"dorú" meaning in Irish

See dorú in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d̪ˠəˈɾˠuː/ [Munster], /ˈd̪ˠɔɾˠəɡə/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Norse dorg (compare Faroese dorg (“fishing line”)), from Proto-Germanic *durgō, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“to bind fast”). Etymology templates: {{der|ga|non|dorg}} Old Norse dorg, {{cog|fo|dorg|t=fishing line}} Faroese dorg (“fishing line”), {{der|ga|gem-pro|*durgō}} Proto-Germanic *durgō, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*dʰerǵʰ-|t=to bind fast}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“to bind fast”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|dorú|||||||nominative plural|doruithe|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} dorú m (genitive singular dorú, nominative plural doruithe), {{ga-noun|m|~|doruithe}} dorú m (genitive singular dorú, nominative plural doruithe) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m4|d|orú|oruithe}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: dorú [genitive, singular], doruithe [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dorú [indefinite, nominative, singular], doruithe [indefinite, nominative, plural], a dhorú [indefinite, singular, vocative], a dhoruithe [indefinite, plural, vocative], dorú [genitive, indefinite, singular], doruithe [genitive, indefinite, plural], dorú [dative, indefinite, singular], doruithe [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an dorú [definite, nominative, singular], na doruithe [definite, nominative, plural], an dorú [definite, genitive, singular], na ndoruithe [definite, genitive, plural], leis an dorú [dative, definite, singular], don dorú [dative, definite, singular], leis na doruithe [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], dorú [mutation, mutation-radical], dhorú [lenition, mutation], ndorú [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. line (rope, cord or string) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-dorú-ga-noun-PbNATQHH
  2. (specifically) fishing line Tags: masculine, specifically Categories (topical): Fishing
    Sense id: en-dorú-ga-noun-sRS1B-pU Disambiguation of Fishing: 2 98 Categories (other): Irish terms with collocations, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: buille dorú (english: cast (of fishing-line)), dorú aigigh (english: plummet, plumb line, leadline), dorú feádóireachta (english: plumb line), dorú grinnill (english: groundline (fishing)), dorú ingir (english: plumb line, perpendicular), dorú pluma (english: plumb-line)
Synonyms: dairiú, darú, doraca, dorg, dorga, doruga, drae, dró, dairiughadh, doradh, dorugha, doruighe (english: superseded)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for dorú meaning in Irish (5.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cast (of fishing-line)",
      "word": "buille dorú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "plummet, plumb line, leadline",
      "word": "dorú aigigh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "plumb line",
      "word": "dorú feádóireachta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "groundline (fishing)",
      "word": "dorú grinnill"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "plumb line, perpendicular",
      "word": "dorú ingir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "plumb-line",
      "word": "dorú pluma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dorg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dorg",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "dorg",
        "t": "fishing line"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese dorg (“fishing line”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*durgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *durgō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰerǵʰ-",
        "t": "to bind fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“to bind fast”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dorg (compare Faroese dorg (“fishing line”)), from Proto-Germanic *durgō, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“to bind fast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dorú",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doruithe",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dhorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dhoruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na doruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ndoruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na doruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhorú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndorú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "doruithe",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "dorú",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dorú m (genitive singular dorú, nominative plural doruithe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "doruithe"
      },
      "expansion": "dorú m (genitive singular dorú, nominative plural doruithe)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "orú",
        "3": "oruithe"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "line (rope, cord or string)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dorú-ga-noun-PbNATQHH",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Fishing",
          "orig": "ga:Fishing",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fishing line",
          "text": "dorú iascaireachta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "line fishing",
          "text": "iascaireacht le dorú",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He cast out the [fishing] line.",
          "text": "Chaith sé an dorú amach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fishing line"
      ],
      "id": "en-dorú-ga-noun-sRS1B-pU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing line",
          "fishing line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) fishing line"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠəˈɾˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɔɾˠəɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dairiú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "darú"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doraca"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dorg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dorga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doruga"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "drae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dró"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dairiughadh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "doradh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dorugha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "doruighe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dorú"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Fishing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cast (of fishing-line)",
      "word": "buille dorú"
    },
    {
      "english": "plummet, plumb line, leadline",
      "word": "dorú aigigh"
    },
    {
      "english": "plumb line",
      "word": "dorú feádóireachta"
    },
    {
      "english": "groundline (fishing)",
      "word": "dorú grinnill"
    },
    {
      "english": "plumb line, perpendicular",
      "word": "dorú ingir"
    },
    {
      "english": "plumb-line",
      "word": "dorú pluma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "dorg"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse dorg",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "dorg",
        "t": "fishing line"
      },
      "expansion": "Faroese dorg (“fishing line”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*durgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *durgō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰerǵʰ-",
        "t": "to bind fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“to bind fast”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse dorg (compare Faroese dorg (“fishing line”)), from Proto-Germanic *durgō, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerǵʰ- (“to bind fast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dorú",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doruithe",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dhorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dhoruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "doruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na doruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na ndoruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don dorú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na doruithe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dorú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhorú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndorú",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "doruithe",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "dorú",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dorú m (genitive singular dorú, nominative plural doruithe)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "doruithe"
      },
      "expansion": "dorú m (genitive singular dorú, nominative plural doruithe)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "orú",
        "3": "oruithe"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m4"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "line (rope, cord or string)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with collocations",
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "fishing line",
          "text": "dorú iascaireachta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "line fishing",
          "text": "iascaireacht le dorú",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He cast out the [fishing] line.",
          "text": "Chaith sé an dorú amach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fishing line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fishing line",
          "fishing line"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) fishing line"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠəˈɾˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈd̪ˠɔɾˠəɡə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dairiú"
    },
    {
      "word": "darú"
    },
    {
      "word": "doraca"
    },
    {
      "word": "dorg"
    },
    {
      "word": "dorga"
    },
    {
      "word": "doruga"
    },
    {
      "word": "drae"
    },
    {
      "word": "dró"
    },
    {
      "word": "dairiughadh"
    },
    {
      "word": "doradh"
    },
    {
      "word": "dorugha"
    },
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "doruighe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dorú"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.