"dian" meaning in Irish

See dian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /dʲiən̪ˠ/, /dʲiənˠ/, /dʲeːn/ [Aran]
Etymology: From Old Irish dían (“swift, rapid”), from Proto-Celtic *dēnos, from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to chase away”); compare Ancient Greek δίεμαι (díemai, “hasten”), Sanskrit दीयति (dī́yati, “fly”). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*deyh₁-}}, {{inh|ga|sga|dían|t=swift, rapid}} Old Irish dían (“swift, rapid”), {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*dēnos}} Proto-Celtic *dēnos, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*deyh₁-|t=to chase away}} Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to chase away”), {{cog|grc|δίεμαι|t=hasten}} Ancient Greek δίεμαι (díemai, “hasten”), {{cog|sa|दीयति|t=fly|tr=dī́yati}} Sanskrit दीयति (dī́yati, “fly”) Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|déin|genitive singular feminine|déine||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|diana||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|déine|||head=}} dian (genitive singular masculine déin, genitive singular feminine déine, plural diana, comparative déine), {{ga-adj|comp=déine|gsf=déine|gsm=déin|pl=~a}} dian (genitive singular masculine déin, genitive singular feminine déine, plural diana, comparative déine) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: déin [genitive, masculine, singular], déine [feminine, genitive, singular], diana [plural], déine [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [positive], dian [masculine, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], dian [error-unrecognized-form], dhian [error-unrecognized-form], ndian [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. vehement, intense, violent, severe
    Sense id: en-dian-ga-adj-9~eUFAsq Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 12 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 12 entries: 41 0 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 0 19 19 19
  2. (obsolete) swift, quick Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-dian-ga-adj-tS9vxWSP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dianghlasáil, dianmhaith

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dianghlasáil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dianmhaith"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dían",
        "t": "swift, rapid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dían (“swift, rapid”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dēnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dēnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyh₁-",
        "t": "to chase away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to chase away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δίεμαι",
        "t": "hasten"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίεμαι (díemai, “hasten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दीयति",
        "t": "fly",
        "tr": "dī́yati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दीयति (dī́yati, “fly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dían (“swift, rapid”), from Proto-Celtic *dēnos, from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to chase away”); compare Ancient Greek δίεμαι (díemai, “hasten”), Sanskrit दीयति (dī́yati, “fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "déin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "déine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diana",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "déine",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dian",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhian",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndian",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "diana",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "déine",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "déin",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "déine",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dian (genitive singular masculine déin, genitive singular feminine déine, plural diana, comparative déine)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "déine",
        "gsf": "déine",
        "gsm": "déin",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "dian (genitive singular masculine déin, genitive singular feminine déine, plural diana, comparative déine)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 0 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 12 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 0 19 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vehement, intense, violent, severe"
      ],
      "id": "en-dian-ga-adj-9~eUFAsq",
      "links": [
        [
          "vehement",
          "vehement"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "swift, quick"
      ],
      "id": "en-dian-ga-adj-tS9vxWSP",
      "links": [
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) swift, quick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʲiən̪ˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʲiənˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʲeːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "dian"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *deyh₁-",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 12 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dianghlasáil"
    },
    {
      "word": "dianmhaith"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dían",
        "t": "swift, rapid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dían (“swift, rapid”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*dēnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dēnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deyh₁-",
        "t": "to chase away"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to chase away”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δίεμαι",
        "t": "hasten"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δίεμαι (díemai, “hasten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "दीयति",
        "t": "fly",
        "tr": "dī́yati"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit दीयति (dī́yati, “fly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish dían (“swift, rapid”), from Proto-Celtic *dēnos, from Proto-Indo-European *deyh₁- (“to chase away”); compare Ancient Greek δίεμαι (díemai, “hasten”), Sanskrit दीयति (dī́yati, “fly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "déin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "déine",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diana",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "déine",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dian",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dian",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dhian",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndian",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "diana",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "déine",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "déin",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "déine",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dian (genitive singular masculine déin, genitive singular feminine déine, plural diana, comparative déine)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "déine",
        "gsf": "déine",
        "gsm": "déin",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "dian (genitive singular masculine déin, genitive singular feminine déine, plural diana, comparative déine)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vehement, intense, violent, severe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vehement",
          "vehement"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ],
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swift, quick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swift",
          "swift"
        ],
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) swift, quick"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʲiən̪ˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʲiənˠ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dʲeːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "dian"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dian meaning in Irish (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "dian"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dian",
  "trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 45"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "dian"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dian",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 45"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "dian"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dian",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "dian"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dian",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "dian"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dian",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "dian"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dian",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dian/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "dian"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dian",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "dian"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dian",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "dian"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dian",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.