See dúr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dúr meaning in Irish (5.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dúracht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dúire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "dúr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish dúr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "dūrus",
"4": "",
"5": "hard"
},
"expansion": "Latin dūrus (“hard”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish dúr, from Latin dūrus (“hard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúir",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúire",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "dúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos dúire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is dúire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "dúra",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "dúire",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "dúir",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "dúire",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dúr (genitive singular masculine dúir, genitive singular feminine dúire, plural dúra, comparative dúire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "dúire",
"gsf": "dúire",
"gsm": "dúir",
"pl": "~a"
},
"expansion": "dúr (genitive singular masculine dúir, genitive singular feminine dúire, plural dúra, comparative dúire)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "úr",
"gsf": "úire",
"gsm": "úir",
"pl": "~a"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hard",
"rigid, solid"
],
"id": "en-dúr-ga-adj-rCA3O7YF",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hard",
"rigid, solid"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hard",
"hardy, tough"
],
"id": "en-dúr-ga-adj-4ytxN994",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"hardy",
"hardy"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hard",
"hardy, tough"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hard",
"difficult"
],
"id": "en-dúr-ga-adj-cqEV-7RP",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hard",
"difficult"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hard",
"hard to bear"
],
"id": "en-dúr-ga-adj-zUrmWDr6",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hard",
"hard to bear"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 5 1 56 6 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hard",
"unfeeling"
],
"id": "en-dúr-ga-adj-4P9590yw",
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"unfeeling",
"unfeeling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hard",
"unfeeling"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dour, grim, obstinate"
],
"id": "en-dúr-ga-adj-99gVIMdj",
"links": [
[
"dour",
"dour"
],
[
"grim",
"grim"
],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dense, stupid"
],
"id": "en-dúr-ga-adj-316ESphN",
"links": [
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sluggish"
],
"id": "en-dúr-ga-adj-gW8-S174",
"links": [
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuːɾˠ/"
}
],
"word": "dúr"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Irish adjectives",
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dúracht"
},
{
"word": "dúire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "dúr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish dúr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "dūrus",
"4": "",
"5": "hard"
},
"expansion": "Latin dūrus (“hard”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish dúr, from Latin dūrus (“hard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dúir",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúire",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dúire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "dúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "dúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos dúire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is dúire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dúr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "dhúr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "ndúr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "dúra",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "dúire",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "dúir",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "dúire",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dúr (genitive singular masculine dúir, genitive singular feminine dúire, plural dúra, comparative dúire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "dúire",
"gsf": "dúire",
"gsm": "dúir",
"pl": "~a"
},
"expansion": "dúr (genitive singular masculine dúir, genitive singular feminine dúire, plural dúra, comparative dúire)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "d",
"2": "úr",
"gsf": "úire",
"gsm": "úir",
"pl": "~a"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"hard",
"rigid, solid"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"rigid",
"rigid"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hard",
"rigid, solid"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"hard",
"hardy, tough"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"hardy",
"hardy"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hard",
"hardy, tough"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"hard",
"difficult"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"difficult",
"difficult"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hard",
"difficult"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"hard",
"hard to bear"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hard",
"hard to bear"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"hard",
"unfeeling"
],
"links": [
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"unfeeling",
"unfeeling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) hard",
"unfeeling"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dour, grim, obstinate"
],
"links": [
[
"dour",
"dour"
],
[
"grim",
"grim"
],
[
"obstinate",
"obstinate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dense, stupid"
],
"links": [
[
"dense",
"dense"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sluggish"
],
"links": [
[
"sluggish",
"sluggish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ˠuːɾˠ/"
}
],
"word": "dúr"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.