See dún- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dún- meaning in Irish (1.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "dun-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish dun-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Lengthened from Middle Irish dun-, combining form of duine before a broad consonant.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dún-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dún- + bású (“killing”) → dúnbhású (“homicide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dún- + marú (“killing”) → dúnmharú (“murder”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dún- + argain (“destruction”) → dúnorgain (“manslaughter”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dún- + poll (“hole”) → dúnpholl (“manhole”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "human, person",
"word": "duine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Combining form of duine (“human, person”)"
],
"id": "en-dún--ga-prefix-LuDaptp8",
"links": [
[
"duine",
"duine#Irish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "daon-"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"in-compounds",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "dún-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "dun-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish dun-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Lengthened from Middle Irish dun-, combining form of duine before a broad consonant.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "dún-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "daon-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish combining forms",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish prefixes",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "dún- + bású (“killing”) → dúnbhású (“homicide”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dún- + marú (“killing”) → dúnmharú (“murder”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dún- + argain (“destruction”) → dúnorgain (“manslaughter”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "dún- + poll (“hole”) → dúnpholl (“manhole”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "human, person",
"word": "duine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Combining form of duine (“human, person”)"
],
"links": [
[
"duine",
"duine#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"in-compounds",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "dún-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.