"dáir" meaning in Irish

See dáir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d̪ˠɑːɾʲ/ [Connacht, Munster], /d̪ˠaːɾʲ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish dair, from Old Irish dáir (“bulling, heat”), from Proto-Celtic *daryeti (“to leap upon”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥h₃-yé-ti, from *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring forth”). Etymology templates: {{root|ga|ine-pro|*dʰerh₃-}}, {{inh|ga|mga|dair}} Middle Irish dair, {{inh|ga|sga|dáir||bulling, heat}} Old Irish dáir (“bulling, heat”), {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*daryeti|t=to leap upon}} Proto-Celtic *daryeti (“to leap upon”), {{inh|ga|ine-pro||*dʰr̥h₃-yé-ti}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥h₃-yé-ti Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|dárach||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} dáir f (genitive singular dárach), {{ga-noun|f|dárach|-}} dáir f (genitive singular dárach) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: dárach [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], dáir [indefinite, singular], vocative [indefinite], a dháir [indefinite, singular], genitive [indefinite], dárach [indefinite, singular], dative [indefinite], dáraigh [archaic, dialectal, indefinite, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an dáir [definite, singular], genitive [definite], na dárach [definite, singular], dative [definite], leis an dáir [definite, singular], leis an dáraigh [archaic, definite, dialectal, singular], don dáir [definite, singular], don dáraigh [archaic, definite, dialectal, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], dáir [error-unrecognized-form], dháir [error-unrecognized-form], ndáir [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. heat (eagerness to mate, in cows) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Cattle, Veterinary medicine
    Sense id: en-dáir-ga-noun-ykTAeNWp Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰerh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "dair"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish dair",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dáir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bulling, heat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dáir (“bulling, heat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*daryeti",
        "t": "to leap upon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *daryeti (“to leap upon”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰr̥h₃-yé-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥h₃-yé-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish dair, from Old Irish dáir (“bulling, heat”), from Proto-Celtic *daryeti (“to leap upon”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥h₃-yé-ti, from *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring forth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dárach",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dáir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dháir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dárach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dáraigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an dáir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dárach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an dáir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an dáraigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "definite",
        "dialectal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don dáir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don dáraigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "definite",
        "dialectal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dáir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dháir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndáir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "dárach",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dáir f (genitive singular dárach)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "dárach",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dáir f (genitive singular dárach)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "ga:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Veterinary medicine",
          "orig": "ga:Veterinary medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Medicine",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The cow is in heat.",
          "ref": "1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 64:",
          "text": "tā n wō fȳ ʒāŕ. tā dāŕ eŕ ə mō.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat (eagerness to mate, in cows)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dáir-ga-noun-ykTAeNWp",
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠɑːɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠaːɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dáir"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰerh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "dair"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish dair",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "dáir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bulling, heat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish dáir (“bulling, heat”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*daryeti",
        "t": "to leap upon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *daryeti (“to leap upon”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dʰr̥h₃-yé-ti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥h₃-yé-ti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish dair, from Old Irish dáir (“bulling, heat”), from Proto-Celtic *daryeti (“to leap upon”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰr̥h₃-yé-ti, from *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring forth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dárach",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dáir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a dháir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dárach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dáraigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an dáir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na dárach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an dáir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an dáraigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "definite",
        "dialectal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don dáir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don dáraigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "definite",
        "dialectal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dáir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dháir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ndáir",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "dárach",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "dáir f (genitive singular dárach)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "dárach",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "dáir f (genitive singular dárach)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish feminine nouns",
        "Irish fifth-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰerh₃-",
        "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Irish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ga:Cattle",
        "ga:Veterinary medicine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The cow is in heat.",
          "ref": "1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect], volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 64:",
          "text": "tā n wō fȳ ʒāŕ. tā dāŕ eŕ ə mō.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heat (eagerness to mate, in cows)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠɑːɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d̪ˠaːɾʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dáir"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dáir meaning in Irish (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "dáir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dáir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "dáir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dáir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "dáir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dáir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "dáir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dáir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "dáir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dáir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "dáir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dáir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "dáir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dáir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dáir/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "dáir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dáir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "dáir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dáir",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "dáir"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "dáir",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.