"cumasach" meaning in Irish

See cumasach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Old Irish commusach (“able, capable, powerful”). By surface analysis, cumas (“power, capability, ability, capacity, potential, aptitude, competence, faculty”) + -ach. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|commusach|t=able, capable, powerful}} Old Irish commusach (“able, capable, powerful”), {{surf|ga|cumas|-ach|pos=adjective|t1=power, capability, ability, capacity, potential, aptitude, competence, faculty}} By surface analysis, cumas (“power, capability, ability, capacity, potential, aptitude, competence, faculty”) + -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|cumasaigh|genitive singular feminine|cumasaí||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|cumasacha||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|cumasaí|||head=}} cumasach (genitive singular masculine cumasaigh, genitive singular feminine cumasaí, plural cumasacha, comparative cumasaí), {{ga-adj|comp=cumasaí|gsf=cumasaí|gsm=cumasaigh|pl=~a}} cumasach (genitive singular masculine cumasaigh, genitive singular feminine cumasaí, plural cumasacha, comparative cumasaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-adj|c|umas|ach}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: cumasaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], cumasaí [feminine, genitive, singular], cumasacha [plural], cumasaí [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cumasach [masculine, nominative, singular], chumasach [feminine, nominative, singular], cumasacha [nominative, plural], chumasacha [nominative, plural], chumasaigh [masculine, singular, vocative], chumasach [feminine, singular, vocative], cumasacha [plural, vocative], chumasaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], cumasaí [feminine, genitive, singular], cumasacha [genitive, plural, strong], cumasach [genitive, plural, weak], cumasach [dative, masculine, singular], chumasach [dative, masculine, singular], chumasach [dative, feminine, singular], chumasaigh [archaic, dative, feminine, singular], cumasacha [dative, plural], chumasacha [dative, plural], níos cumasaí [comparative], is cumasaí [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cumasach [mutation, mutation-radical], chumasach [lenition, mutation], gcumasach [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. capable, powerful
    Sense id: en-cumasach-ga-adj-BUOwB7So
  2. (used as intensifying adjective) powerfully, extremely
    Sense id: en-cumasach-ga-adj-ueHwHbZh Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 20 80 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 8 92

Download JSON data for cumasach meaning in Irish (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "commusach",
        "t": "able, capable, powerful"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish commusach (“able, capable, powerful”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cumas",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "power, capability, ability, capacity, potential, aptitude, competence, faculty"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cumas (“power, capability, ability, capacity, potential, aptitude, competence, faculty”) + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish commusach (“able, capable, powerful”). By surface analysis, cumas (“power, capability, ability, capacity, potential, aptitude, competence, faculty”) + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cumasaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasaí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos cumasaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is cumasaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcumasach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "cumasacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "cumasaí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cumasaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "cumasaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cumasach (genitive singular masculine cumasaigh, genitive singular feminine cumasaí, plural cumasacha, comparative cumasaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "cumasaí",
        "gsf": "cumasaí",
        "gsm": "cumasaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "cumasach (genitive singular masculine cumasaigh, genitive singular feminine cumasaí, plural cumasacha, comparative cumasaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "umas",
        "3": "ach"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many a ragged colt made a noble horse.",
          "text": "Proverb: Is minic a rinne bromach gioblach capall cumasach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capable, powerful"
      ],
      "id": "en-cumasach-ga-adj-BUOwB7So",
      "links": [
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "powerfully, extremely"
      ],
      "id": "en-cumasach-ga-adj-ueHwHbZh",
      "links": [
        [
          "powerfully",
          "powerfully"
        ],
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used as intensifying adjective) powerfully, extremely"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as intensifying adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cumasach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "commusach",
        "t": "able, capable, powerful"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish commusach (“able, capable, powerful”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cumas",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "power, capability, ability, capacity, potential, aptitude, competence, faculty"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cumas (“power, capability, ability, capacity, potential, aptitude, competence, faculty”) + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish commusach (“able, capable, powerful”). By surface analysis, cumas (“power, capability, ability, capacity, potential, aptitude, competence, faculty”) + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cumasaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasaí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos cumasaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is cumasaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cumasach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chumasach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcumasach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "cumasacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "cumasaí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cumasaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "cumasaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cumasach (genitive singular masculine cumasaigh, genitive singular feminine cumasaí, plural cumasacha, comparative cumasaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "cumasaí",
        "gsf": "cumasaí",
        "gsm": "cumasaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "cumasach (genitive singular masculine cumasaigh, genitive singular feminine cumasaí, plural cumasacha, comparative cumasaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "umas",
        "3": "ach"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many a ragged colt made a noble horse.",
          "text": "Proverb: Is minic a rinne bromach gioblach capall cumasach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capable, powerful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "powerfully, extremely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "powerfully",
          "powerfully"
        ],
        [
          "extremely",
          "extremely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used as intensifying adjective) powerfully, extremely"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used as intensifying adjective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cumasach"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.