See crúca in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crúca báid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crúca cairbíneach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crúca craenach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crúca cróise"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crúca dúbailte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crúca is cró"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "crúca linge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "luamhán crúca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "enm",
"3": "croke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English croke",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "non",
"3": "krókr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krókr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krōkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōkaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English croke and/or Old Norse krókr, both from Proto-Germanic *krōkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crúca",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúcaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chrúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chrúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an crúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na crúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chrúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcrúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcrúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chrúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na crúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chrúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "gcrúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "crúcaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "crúca",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "crúca m (genitive singular crúca, nominative plural crúcaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "crúca m (genitive singular crúca, nominative plural crúcaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hook, crook"
],
"id": "en-crúca-ga-noun-5q~XGYPR",
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
],
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "ga:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 74 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 83 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 86 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hook"
],
"id": "en-crúca-ga-noun-Bkgpi0i-",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) hook"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clutch (a hand or claw, when it is grasping something firmly), claw (usually figurative)"
],
"id": "en-crúca-ga-noun-o~DpRWcJ",
"links": [
[
"clutch",
"clutch"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"paw, hand"
],
"id": "en-crúca-ga-noun-eu2iy-EH",
"links": [
[
"paw",
"paw"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(familiar) paw, hand"
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾˠuːkə/"
}
],
"word": "crúca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms borrowed from Middle English",
"Irish terms derived from Middle English",
"Irish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crúca báid"
},
{
"word": "crúca cairbíneach"
},
{
"word": "crúca craenach"
},
{
"word": "crúca cróise"
},
{
"word": "crúca dúbailte"
},
{
"word": "crúca is cró"
},
{
"word": "crúca linge"
},
{
"word": "luamhán crúca"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "enm",
"3": "croke"
},
"expansion": "Middle English croke",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "non",
"3": "krókr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krókr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*krōkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krōkaz",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle English croke and/or Old Norse krókr, both from Proto-Germanic *krōkaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crúca",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúcaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chrúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chrúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "crúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an crúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na crúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chrúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcrúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcrúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chrúca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na crúcaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "crúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chrúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "gcrúca",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "crúcaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "crúca",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "crúca m (genitive singular crúca, nominative plural crúcaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "crúca m (genitive singular crúca, nominative plural crúcaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hook, crook"
],
"links": [
[
"hook",
"hook"
],
[
"crook",
"crook"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:Music"
],
"glosses": [
"hook"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"hook",
"hook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) hook"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clutch (a hand or claw, when it is grasping something firmly), claw (usually figurative)"
],
"links": [
[
"clutch",
"clutch"
],
[
"claw",
"claw"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Irish familiar terms"
],
"glosses": [
"paw, hand"
],
"links": [
[
"paw",
"paw"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(familiar) paw, hand"
],
"tags": [
"familiar",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾˠuːkə/"
}
],
"word": "crúca"
}
Download raw JSONL data for crúca meaning in Irish (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"crúca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crúca",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 8"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"crúca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crúca",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 8"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"crúca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crúca",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 25"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"crúca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crúca",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 25"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"crúca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crúca",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"crúca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crúca",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"crúca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crúca",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"crúca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crúca",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"crúca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crúca",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: crúca/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"crúca"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "crúca",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.