See cnoc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "knaugh",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yola: knaugh, knough, knock",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yola: knaugh, knough, knock"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cnocc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cnocc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*knukkos",
"t": "hill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *knukkos (“hill”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "neck"
},
"expansion": "English neck",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "krec'h"
},
"expansion": "Breton krec'h",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cnocc, from Proto-Celtic *knukkos (“hill”). Distantly cognate with English neck. Compare Breton krec'h.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cnoic",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cnoic",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "cnoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cnoic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a chnoic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chnoca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "cnoic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cnoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an cnoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cnoic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an chnoic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcnoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcnoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chnoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cnoic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cnoc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chnoc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcnoc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cnoic",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cnoic",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cnoc m (genitive singular cnoic, nominative plural cnoic)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cnoic",
"3": "cnoic"
},
"expansion": "cnoc m (genitive singular cnoic, nominative plural cnoic)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ga:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "malignant tumour",
"word": "cnoc ailse"
},
{
"english": "Areopagus",
"word": "Cnoc Airéis"
},
{
"english": "swollen gland",
"word": "cnoc brád"
},
{
"english": "huge wave",
"word": "cnoc farraige"
},
{
"english": "iceberg",
"word": "cnoc oighir"
},
{
"english": "hilly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cnocach"
},
{
"english": "hillman, hillclimber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cnocadóir"
},
{
"english": "hillman, hillclimber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cnocaire"
},
{
"english": "hillock; heap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cnocán"
},
{
"english": "hogback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dronn cnoic"
},
{
"english": "louping ill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "milleadh cnoic"
},
{
"english": "(drink prepared from) heart’s-ease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tae an chnoic"
},
{
"english": "‘fairy dart’, louping-ill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urchar cnoic"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “Hills far from us are green.”)",
"roman": "Distant prospects can be deceptively alluring.",
"text": "Is glas na cnoic i bhfad uainn. (proverb)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hill, mount"
],
"id": "en-cnoc-ga-noun-p1JSmhZ-",
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"mount",
"mount"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kn̪ˠuk/",
"tags": [
"Munster",
"Cork",
"Kerry"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kn̪ˠɞk/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈn̪ˠuk/",
"tags": [
"Munster",
"Waterford"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/knɞk/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/knok/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/knuk/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠɞk/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠok/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠuk/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠʌk/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "cnoc"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "malignant tumour",
"word": "cnoc ailse"
},
{
"english": "Areopagus",
"word": "Cnoc Airéis"
},
{
"english": "swollen gland",
"word": "cnoc brád"
},
{
"english": "huge wave",
"word": "cnoc farraige"
},
{
"english": "iceberg",
"word": "cnoc oighir"
},
{
"english": "hilly",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "cnocach"
},
{
"english": "hillman, hillclimber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cnocadóir"
},
{
"english": "hillman, hillclimber",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cnocaire"
},
{
"english": "hillock; heap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cnocán"
},
{
"english": "hogback",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dronn cnoic"
},
{
"english": "louping ill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "milleadh cnoic"
},
{
"english": "(drink prepared from) heart’s-ease",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tae an chnoic"
},
{
"english": "‘fairy dart’, louping-ill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urchar cnoic"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "knaugh",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yola: knaugh, knough, knock",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yola: knaugh, knough, knock"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cnocc"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cnocc",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*knukkos",
"t": "hill"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *knukkos (“hill”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "neck"
},
"expansion": "English neck",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "krec'h"
},
"expansion": "Breton krec'h",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cnocc, from Proto-Celtic *knukkos (“hill”). Distantly cognate with English neck. Compare Breton krec'h.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cnoic",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cnoic",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "cnoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cnoic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a chnoic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chnoca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "cnoic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cnoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an cnoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cnoic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an chnoic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcnoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcnoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chnoc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cnoic",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cnoc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chnoc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcnoc",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cnoic",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cnoic",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cnoc m (genitive singular cnoic, nominative plural cnoic)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cnoic",
"3": "cnoic"
},
"expansion": "cnoc m (genitive singular cnoic, nominative plural cnoic)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Landforms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(literally, “Hills far from us are green.”)",
"roman": "Distant prospects can be deceptively alluring.",
"text": "Is glas na cnoic i bhfad uainn. (proverb)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hill, mount"
],
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"mount",
"mount"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kn̪ˠuk/",
"tags": [
"Munster",
"Cork",
"Kerry"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kn̪ˠɞk/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈn̪ˠuk/",
"tags": [
"Munster",
"Waterford"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/knɞk/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/knok/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/knuk/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠɞk/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠok/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠuk/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɾˠʌk/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "cnoc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cnoc meaning in Irish (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"cnoc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cnoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"cnoc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cnoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"cnoc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cnoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"cnoc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cnoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"cnoc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cnoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"cnoc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cnoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"cnoc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cnoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cnoc/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cnoc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cnoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cnoc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cnoc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"cnoc"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cnoc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.