"ciotach" meaning in Irish

See ciotach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /cəˈt̪ˠax/ [Munster], /ˈcɪt̪ˠəx/ [Connacht], /ˈcɪt̪ˠa(h)/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish cittach from Proto-Celtic *(s)kīttos + -ach. Etymology templates: {{der|ga|mga|cittach}} Middle Irish cittach, {{der|ga|cel-pro|*(s)kīttos}} Proto-Celtic *(s)kīttos, {{af|ga|-ach|pos=adjective}} -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|ciotaigh|genitive singular feminine|ciotaí||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|ciotacha||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|ciotaí|||head=}} ciotach (genitive singular masculine ciotaigh, genitive singular feminine ciotaí, plural ciotacha, comparative ciotaí), {{ga-adj|comp=ciotaí|gsf=ciotaí|gsm=ciotaigh|pl=~a}} ciotach (genitive singular masculine ciotaigh, genitive singular feminine ciotaí, plural ciotacha, comparative ciotaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-adj|c|iotach|gsf=iotaí|gsm=iotaigh|pl=~a}} Forms: ciotaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], ciotaí [feminine, genitive, singular], ciotacha [plural], ciotaí [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ciotach [masculine, nominative, singular], chiotach [feminine, nominative, singular], ciotacha [nominative, plural], chiotacha [nominative, plural], chiotaigh [masculine, singular, vocative], chiotach [feminine, singular, vocative], ciotacha [plural, vocative], chiotaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], ciotaí [feminine, genitive, singular], ciotacha [genitive, plural, strong], ciotach [genitive, plural, weak], ciotach [dative, masculine, singular], chiotach [dative, masculine, singular], chiotach [dative, feminine, singular], chiotaigh [archaic, dative, feminine, singular], ciotacha [dative, plural], chiotacha [dative, plural], níos ciotaí [comparative], is ciotaí [superlative]
  1. left-handed Synonyms: ciotógach
    Sense id: en-ciotach-ga-adj-IN1qND~O Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 31 31 38 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 29 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 30 33
  2. awkward, clumsy
    Sense id: en-ciotach-ga-adj-HBM2nkEU Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 31 31 38 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 29 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 30 33
  3. difficult, inconvenient
    Sense id: en-ciotach-ga-adj-pp8cyeB- Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 31 31 38 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 37 31 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 36 29 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 30 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ciotóg, ciotrúnta 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "cittach"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish cittach",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kīttos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *(s)kīttos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "-ach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cittach from Proto-Celtic *(s)kīttos + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciotaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotaí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos ciotaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is ciotaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "ciotacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "ciotaí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "ciotaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "ciotaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ciotach (genitive singular masculine ciotaigh, genitive singular feminine ciotaí, plural ciotacha, comparative ciotaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "ciotaí",
        "gsf": "ciotaí",
        "gsm": "ciotaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "ciotach (genitive singular masculine ciotaigh, genitive singular feminine ciotaí, plural ciotacha, comparative ciotaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "iotach",
        "gsf": "iotaí",
        "gsm": "iotaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ciotóg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ciotrúnta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "left-handed"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciotach-ga-adj-IN1qND~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "left-handed",
          "left-handed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciotógach"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "awkward, clumsy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciotach-ga-adj-HBM2nkEU",
      "links": [
        [
          "awkward",
          "awkward"
        ],
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "difficult, inconvenient"
      ],
      "id": "en-ciotach-ga-adj-pp8cyeB-",
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "inconvenient",
          "inconvenient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cəˈt̪ˠax/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcɪt̪ˠəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcɪt̪ˠa(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciotach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "cittach"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish cittach",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kīttos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *(s)kīttos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "-ach",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cittach from Proto-Celtic *(s)kīttos + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ciotaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotaí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ciotacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chiotacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos ciotaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is ciotaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "ciotacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "ciotaí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "ciotaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "ciotaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ciotach (genitive singular masculine ciotaigh, genitive singular feminine ciotaí, plural ciotacha, comparative ciotaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "ciotaí",
        "gsf": "ciotaí",
        "gsm": "ciotaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "ciotach (genitive singular masculine ciotaigh, genitive singular feminine ciotaí, plural ciotacha, comparative ciotaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "iotach",
        "gsf": "iotaí",
        "gsm": "iotaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ciotóg"
    },
    {
      "word": "ciotrúnta"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "left-handed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "left-handed",
          "left-handed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ciotógach"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awkward, clumsy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awkward",
          "awkward"
        ],
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "difficult, inconvenient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "inconvenient",
          "inconvenient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/cəˈt̪ˠax/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcɪt̪ˠəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈcɪt̪ˠa(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ciotach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ciotach meaning in Irish (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "ciotach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ciotach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "ciotach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ciotach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "ciotach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ciotach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "ciotach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ciotach",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.