See cine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ken-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cined"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cined",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ciniud"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ciniud",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ken-",
"t": "to arise, begin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“to arise, begin”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cined, from Old Irish ciniud, verbal noun of cinid (“to be born, descend from”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“to arise, begin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cine",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciníocha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "cine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciníocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a chine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chiníocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an cine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ciníocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an chine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gciníocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na ciníocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cine",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chine",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcine",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ciníocha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cine",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cine m (genitive singular cine, nominative plural ciníocha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "ciníocha"
},
"expansion": "cine m (genitive singular cine, nominative plural ciníocha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 11 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "foreign race",
"word": "eachtarchine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"race (large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage or common physical characteristics)"
],
"id": "en-cine-ga-noun-6oHswOfq",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "cineadh"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcinʲə/",
"tags": [
"Galway"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcin̠ʲə/",
"tags": [
"Galway",
"Cois-Fharraige",
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcinʲuː/",
"note": "corresponding to the form cineadh",
"tags": [
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "cine"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "foreign race",
"word": "eachtarchine"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ken-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cined"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cined",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ciniud"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ciniud",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ken-",
"t": "to arise, begin"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“to arise, begin”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cined, from Old Irish ciniud, verbal noun of cinid (“to be born, descend from”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken- (“to arise, begin”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cine",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciníocha",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "cine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciníocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a chine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chiníocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an cine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ciníocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an chine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gciníocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na ciníocha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cine",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chine",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcine",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ciníocha",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "cine",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cine m (genitive singular cine, nominative plural ciníocha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "ciníocha"
},
"expansion": "cine m (genitive singular cine, nominative plural ciníocha)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ken-",
"Pages with 11 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"race (large group of people set apart from others on the basis of a common heritage or common physical characteristics)"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈcinʲə/",
"tags": [
"Galway"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcin̠ʲə/",
"tags": [
"Galway",
"Cois-Fharraige",
"also"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcinʲuː/",
"note": "corresponding to the form cineadh",
"tags": [
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "superseded",
"word": "cineadh"
}
],
"word": "cine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cine meaning in Irish (4.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"cine"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"cine"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"cine"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"cine"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"cine"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"cine"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"cine"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cine/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cine"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cine"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cine",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"cine"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cine",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.