"chan" meaning in Irish

See chan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [xan̪ˠ] (note: before a, o, u, fha, fho, fhu), [xanʲ] (note: before e, i, fhe, fhi)
Etymology: From Middle Irish nocon, nochon, from Old Irish nícon, nacon, from ní con. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|mga|nocon, nochon}} Middle Irish nocon, nochon, {{inh|ga|sga|nícon, nacon}} Old Irish nícon, nacon, {{m|sga|ní con}} ní con Head templates: {{head|ga|particle|cat2=negative particles}} chan
  1. (Ulster) not Tags: Ulster Synonyms: (used in Munster Irish, Connacht Irish, and some varieties of Ulster Irish) Related terms: cha (english: used before a consonant), char (english: used with the past tense)
    Sense id: en-chan-ga-particle-JUu5e1fx Categories (other): Ulster Irish, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish negative particles, Irish particles Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 92 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [xan̪ˠ]
Head templates: {{head|ga|verb form}} chan
  1. past analytic of can Tags: analytic, form-of, past Form of: can Related terms: chanas (1st person sing. synthetic, nonstandard), chanais (2d person sing. synthetic, nonstandard), chanamar (1st person pl. synthetic), chanabhar (2d person pl. synthetic, nonstandard), chanadar (3d person pl. synthetic, nonstandard), canadh [autonomous]
    Sense id: en-chan-ga-verb-l15ib6z9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for chan meaning in Irish (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "nocon, nochon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish nocon, nochon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "nícon, nacon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nícon, nacon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ní con"
      },
      "expansion": "ní con",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish nocon, nochon, from Old Irish nícon, nacon, from ní con.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "particle",
        "cat2": "negative particles"
      },
      "expansion": "chan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ulster Irish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish negative particles",
          "parents": [
            "Negative particles",
            "Particles",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He does not drink.",
          "text": "Chan ólann sé.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He will not wait.",
          "text": "Chan fhanann sé.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "id": "en-chan-ga-particle-JUu5e1fx",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ulster) not"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "used before a consonant",
          "word": "cha"
        },
        {
          "english": "used with the past tense",
          "word": "char"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "used in Munster Irish, Connacht Irish, and some varieties of Ulster Irish",
          "word": "ní"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xan̪ˠ]",
      "note": "before a, o, u, fha, fho, fhu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xanʲ]",
      "note": "before e, i, fhe, fhi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "chan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "can"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past analytic of can"
      ],
      "id": "en-chan-ga-verb-l15ib6z9",
      "links": [
        [
          "can",
          "can#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "chanas (1st person sing. synthetic, nonstandard)"
        },
        {
          "word": "chanais (2d person sing. synthetic, nonstandard)"
        },
        {
          "word": "chanamar (1st person pl. synthetic)"
        },
        {
          "word": "chanabhar (2d person pl. synthetic, nonstandard)"
        },
        {
          "word": "chanadar (3d person pl. synthetic, nonstandard)"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "autonomous"
          ],
          "word": "canadh"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analytic",
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xan̪ˠ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish negative particles",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish particles",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Irish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "nocon, nochon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish nocon, nochon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "nícon, nacon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish nícon, nacon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ní con"
      },
      "expansion": "ní con",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish nocon, nochon, from Old Irish nícon, nacon, from ní con.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "particle",
        "cat2": "negative particles"
      },
      "expansion": "chan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "used before a consonant",
      "word": "cha"
    },
    {
      "english": "used with the past tense",
      "word": "char"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples",
        "Ulster Irish"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He does not drink.",
          "text": "Chan ólann sé.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He will not wait.",
          "text": "Chan fhanann sé.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ulster) not"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xan̪ˠ]",
      "note": "before a, o, u, fha, fho, fhu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xanʲ]",
      "note": "before e, i, fhe, fhi"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "used in Munster Irish, Connacht Irish, and some varieties of Ulster Irish",
      "word": "ní"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Irish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "chan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "chanas (1st person sing. synthetic, nonstandard)"
    },
    {
      "word": "chanais (2d person sing. synthetic, nonstandard)"
    },
    {
      "word": "chanamar (1st person pl. synthetic)"
    },
    {
      "word": "chanabhar (2d person pl. synthetic, nonstandard)"
    },
    {
      "word": "chanadar (3d person pl. synthetic, nonstandard)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "autonomous"
      ],
      "word": "canadh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "can"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "past analytic of can"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "can",
          "can#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "analytic",
        "form-of",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xan̪ˠ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.