"cathaiseach" meaning in Irish

See cathaiseach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: cathaisigh [genitive, masculine, singular], cathaisí [feminine, genitive, singular], cathaiseacha [plural], cathaisí [comparative]
Etymology: From Old Irish cathaisech (“vigilant; noisy”). By surface analysis, cathais (“vigil, watch”) + -ach. Compare Cathasach (name). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|cathaisech|t=vigilant; noisy}} Old Irish cathaisech (“vigilant; noisy”), {{surf|ga|cathais|-ach|pos=adjective|t1=vigil, watch}} By surface analysis, cathais (“vigil, watch”) + -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|cathaisigh|genitive singular feminine|cathaisí||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|cathaiseacha||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|cathaisí|||head=}} cathaiseach (genitive singular masculine cathaisigh, genitive singular feminine cathaisí, plural cathaiseacha, comparative cathaisí), {{ga-adj|comp=cathaisí|gsf=cathaisí|gsm=cathaisigh|pl=~a}} cathaiseach (genitive singular masculine cathaisigh, genitive singular feminine cathaisí, plural cathaiseacha, comparative cathaisí)
  1. (literary) vigilant, watchful Tags: literary Synonyms: airdeallach, aireach
    Sense id: en-cathaiseach-ga-adj-Mhp288GR Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|cathaisigh|genitive singular feminine|cathaisí||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|cathaiseacha||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|cathaisí|||head=}} cathaiseach (genitive singular masculine cathaisigh, genitive singular feminine cathaisí, plural cathaiseacha, comparative cathaisí), {{ga-adj|comp=cathaisí|gsf=cathaisí|gsm=cathaisigh|pl=~a}} cathaiseach (genitive singular masculine cathaisigh, genitive singular feminine cathaisí, plural cathaiseacha, comparative cathaisí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-adj|c|athais|each}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: cathaisigh [genitive, masculine, singular], cathaisí [feminine, genitive, singular], cathaiseacha [plural], cathaisí [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cathaiseach [masculine, nominative, singular], chathaiseach [feminine, nominative, singular], cathaiseacha [nominative, plural], chathaiseacha [nominative, plural], chathaisigh [masculine, singular, vocative], chathaiseach [feminine, singular, vocative], cathaiseacha [plural, vocative], chathaisigh [genitive, masculine, singular], cathaisí [feminine, genitive, singular], cathaiseacha [genitive, plural, strong], cathaiseach [genitive, plural, weak], cathaiseach [dative, masculine, singular], chathaiseach [dative, masculine, singular], chathaiseach [dative, feminine, singular], chathaisigh [archaic, dative, feminine, singular], cathaiseacha [dative, plural], chathaiseacha [dative, plural], níos cathaisí [comparative], is cathaisí [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cathaiseach [mutation, mutation-radical], chathaiseach [lenition, mutation], gcathaiseach [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. Alternative form of caithiseach (“affectionate; attractive; delightful, delicious”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: caithiseach (extra: affectionate; attractive; delightful, delicious)
    Sense id: en-cathaiseach-ga-adj-PSxtpEa~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cathaisech",
        "t": "vigilant; noisy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cathaisech (“vigilant; noisy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cathais",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "vigil, watch"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cathais (“vigil, watch”) + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cathaisech (“vigilant; noisy”). By surface analysis, cathais (“vigil, watch”) + -ach. Compare Cathasach (name).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cathaisigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaisí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaisí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "cathaiseacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "cathaisí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cathaisigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "cathaisí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cathaiseach (genitive singular masculine cathaisigh, genitive singular feminine cathaisí, plural cathaiseacha, comparative cathaisí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "cathaisí",
        "gsf": "cathaisí",
        "gsm": "cathaisigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "cathaiseach (genitive singular masculine cathaisigh, genitive singular feminine cathaisí, plural cathaiseacha, comparative cathaisí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vigilant, watchful"
      ],
      "id": "en-cathaiseach-ga-adj-Mhp288GR",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant"
        ],
        [
          "watchful",
          "watchful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) vigilant, watchful"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "airdeallach"
        },
        {
          "word": "aireach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathaiseach"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cathaisigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaisí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaisí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaisigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaisigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaisí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaisigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos cathaisí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is cathaisí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcathaiseach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "cathaiseacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "cathaisí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cathaisigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "cathaisí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cathaiseach (genitive singular masculine cathaisigh, genitive singular feminine cathaisí, plural cathaiseacha, comparative cathaisí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "cathaisí",
        "gsf": "cathaisí",
        "gsm": "cathaisigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "cathaiseach (genitive singular masculine cathaisigh, genitive singular feminine cathaisí, plural cathaiseacha, comparative cathaisí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "athais",
        "3": "each"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "affectionate; attractive; delightful, delicious",
          "word": "caithiseach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of caithiseach (“affectionate; attractive; delightful, delicious”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cathaiseach-ga-adj-PSxtpEa~",
      "links": [
        [
          "caithiseach",
          "caithiseach#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathaiseach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cathaisech",
        "t": "vigilant; noisy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cathaisech (“vigilant; noisy”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cathais",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "vigil, watch"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, cathais (“vigil, watch”) + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cathaisech (“vigilant; noisy”). By surface analysis, cathais (“vigil, watch”) + -ach. Compare Cathasach (name).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cathaisigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaisí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaisí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "cathaiseacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "cathaisí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cathaisigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "cathaisí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cathaiseach (genitive singular masculine cathaisigh, genitive singular feminine cathaisí, plural cathaiseacha, comparative cathaisí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "cathaisí",
        "gsf": "cathaisí",
        "gsm": "cathaisigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "cathaiseach (genitive singular masculine cathaisigh, genitive singular feminine cathaisí, plural cathaiseacha, comparative cathaisí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vigilant, watchful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant"
        ],
        [
          "watchful",
          "watchful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) vigilant, watchful"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "airdeallach"
        },
        {
          "word": "aireach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathaiseach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cathaisigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaisí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaisí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaisigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaisigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaisí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaisigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos cathaisí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is cathaisí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cathaiseach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chathaiseach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcathaiseach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "cathaiseacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "cathaisí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cathaisigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "cathaisí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cathaiseach (genitive singular masculine cathaisigh, genitive singular feminine cathaisí, plural cathaiseacha, comparative cathaisí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "cathaisí",
        "gsf": "cathaisí",
        "gsm": "cathaisigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "cathaiseach (genitive singular masculine cathaisigh, genitive singular feminine cathaisí, plural cathaiseacha, comparative cathaisí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "athais",
        "3": "each"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "affectionate; attractive; delightful, delicious",
          "word": "caithiseach"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of caithiseach (“affectionate; attractive; delightful, delicious”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caithiseach",
          "caithiseach#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cathaiseach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cathaiseach meaning in Irish (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "cathaiseach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cathaiseach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "cathaiseach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cathaiseach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "cathaiseach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cathaiseach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "cathaiseach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cathaiseach",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.