See castán in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "castán"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish castán",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Manx",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "castan"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic castan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chastaigne"
},
"expansion": "Old French chastaigne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "châtaigne"
},
"expansion": "French châtaigne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-án"
},
"expansion": "-án",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish castán (compare Manx and Scottish Gaelic castan), from Latin castanea or Old French chastaigne (modern French châtaigne), with influence from the native suffix -án.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castáin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castáin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "castán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chastáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chastána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an castán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na castáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chastáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcastán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcastán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chastán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na castáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "castán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chastán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcastán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "castáin",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "castáin",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "castán m (genitive singular castáin, nominative plural castáin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "castáin",
"3": "castáin"
},
"expansion": "castán m (genitive singular castáin, nominative plural castáin)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "ga:Nuts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Soapberry family plants",
"orig": "ga:Soapberry family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sweet chestnut",
"translation": "sweet chestnut",
"word": "castán Eorpach"
},
{
"english": "water chestnut",
"translation": "water chestnut",
"word": "castán uisce"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chestnut"
],
"id": "en-castán-ga-noun-BtkvF6M7",
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
]
],
"qualifier": "sweet",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spanish, sweet) chestnut"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "horse-chestnut",
"translation": "horse-chestnut",
"word": "cnó capaill"
},
{
"english": "chestnut",
"translation": "chestnut",
"word": "geanmchnó"
}
],
"tags": [
"Spanish",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "castán"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "sweet chestnut",
"translation": "sweet chestnut",
"word": "castán Eorpach"
},
{
"english": "water chestnut",
"translation": "water chestnut",
"word": "castán uisce"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "castán"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish castán",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Manx",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "castan"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic castan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "castanea"
},
"expansion": "Latin castanea",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "fro",
"3": "chastaigne"
},
"expansion": "Old French chastaigne",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "châtaigne"
},
"expansion": "French châtaigne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "-án"
},
"expansion": "-án",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish castán (compare Manx and Scottish Gaelic castan), from Latin castanea or Old French chastaigne (modern French châtaigne), with influence from the native suffix -án.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "castáin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castáin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "castán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chastáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chastána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "castáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "castán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "castáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an castán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na castáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an chastáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcastán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcastán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chastán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na castáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "castán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chastán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcastán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "castáin",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "castáin",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "castán m (genitive singular castáin, nominative plural castáin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "castáin",
"3": "castáin"
},
"expansion": "castán m (genitive singular castáin, nominative plural castáin)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "horse-chestnut",
"translation": "horse-chestnut",
"word": "cnó capaill"
},
{
"english": "chestnut",
"translation": "chestnut",
"word": "geanmchnó"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Old French",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms suffixed with -án",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Nuts",
"ga:Soapberry family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"chestnut"
],
"links": [
[
"chestnut",
"chestnut"
]
],
"qualifier": "sweet",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spanish, sweet) chestnut"
],
"tags": [
"Spanish",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "castán"
}
Download raw JSONL data for castán meaning in Irish (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: castán/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"castán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "castán",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"castán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "castán",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"castán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "castán",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.