"carthanach" meaning in Irish

See carthanach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈkaɾˠhən̪ˠa(x)/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish carthanach. By surface analysis, carthain + -ach. Etymology templates: {{der|ga|mga|carthanach}} Middle Irish carthanach, {{surf|ga|carthain|-ach|pos=adjective}} By surface analysis, carthain + -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|carthanaigh|genitive singular feminine|carthanaí||{{{gsf2}}}||{{{pl}}}||{{{pl2}}}|||||head=}} carthanach (genitive singular masculine carthanaigh, genitive singular feminine carthanaí), {{ga-adj|gsf=carthanaí|gsm=carthanaigh}} carthanach (genitive singular masculine carthanaigh, genitive singular feminine carthanaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: carthanaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], carthanaí [feminine, genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], carthanach [masculine, nominative, singular], charthanach [feminine, nominative, singular], carthanach [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], charthanach [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], charthanaigh [masculine, singular, vocative], charthanach [feminine, singular, vocative], carthanach [error-unrecognized-form, plural, vocative], charthanaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], carthanaí [feminine, genitive, singular], carthanach [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], carthanach [dative, masculine, singular], charthanach [dative, masculine, singular], charthanach [dative, feminine, singular], charthanaigh [archaic, dative, feminine, singular], carthanach [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], charthanach [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], níos carthanaí [comparative, error-unrecognized-form], is carthanaí [error-unrecognized-form, superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], carthanach [error-unrecognized-form], charthanach [error-unrecognized-form], gcarthanach [error-unrecognized-form], carantach [alternative], carántach [alternative], carthannach [alternative], carthanúil [alternative]
  1. kind, friendly, charitable Derived forms: carthanacht
    Sense id: en-carthanach-ga-adj-w1lLvwa0 Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "carthanach"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish carthanach",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "carthain",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, carthain + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish carthanach. By surface analysis, carthain + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carthanaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos carthanaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is carthanaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcarthanach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carantach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carántach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthannach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanúil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "{{{pl}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "carthanaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "carthanaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "carthanach (genitive singular masculine carthanaigh, genitive singular feminine carthanaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "gsf": "carthanaí",
        "gsm": "carthanaigh"
      },
      "expansion": "carthanach (genitive singular masculine carthanaigh, genitive singular feminine carthanaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "carthanacht"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They are good people who were kind and friendly towards each other in this world, and they will be in that happy state till the day of judgment.",
          "ref": "1894 March 20, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:",
          "text": "Sé sin deagh-dhaoine a bhí maith, carthanach le chéile ar an tsaoghal so, ⁊ beidh an gléas maith sin orra go lá an bhreitheamhnais.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind, friendly, charitable"
      ],
      "id": "en-carthanach-ga-adj-w1lLvwa0",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ],
        [
          "charitable",
          "charitable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾˠhən̪ˠa(x)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "carthanach"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "carthanacht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "carthanach"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish carthanach",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "carthain",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, carthain + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish carthanach. By surface analysis, carthain + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "carthanaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos carthanaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is carthanaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "charthanach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcarthanach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carantach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carántach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthannach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "carthanúil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "{{{pl}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "carthanaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "carthanaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "carthanach (genitive singular masculine carthanaigh, genitive singular feminine carthanaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "gsf": "carthanaí",
        "gsm": "carthanaigh"
      },
      "expansion": "carthanach (genitive singular masculine carthanaigh, genitive singular feminine carthanaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish adjectives",
        "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
        "Irish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              34,
              44
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They are good people who were kind and friendly towards each other in this world, and they will be in that happy state till the day of judgment.",
          "ref": "1894 March 20, Peadar Mac Fionnlaoigh, “An rí nach robh le fagháil bháis”, in Irisleabhar na Gaedhilge, volume 1:5, Dublin: Gaelic Union, pages 185–88:",
          "text": "Sé sin deagh-dhaoine a bhí maith, carthanach le chéile ar an tsaoghal so, ⁊ beidh an gléas maith sin orra go lá an bhreitheamhnais.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind, friendly, charitable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ],
        [
          "friendly",
          "friendly"
        ],
        [
          "charitable",
          "charitable"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkaɾˠhən̪ˠa(x)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "carthanach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for carthanach meaning in Irish (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "carthanach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "carthanach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "carthanach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "carthanach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'strong noun'",
  "path": [
    "carthanach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "carthanach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'weak noun'",
  "path": [
    "carthanach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "carthanach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: carthanach/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "carthanach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "carthanach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "carthanach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "carthanach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "carthanach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "carthanach",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.