See caoi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ar aon chaoi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ar chaoi ar bith"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cén chaoi?"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "cuir caoi ar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sa chaoi go"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cáe",
"t": "way, path; manner, course, means"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cáe (“way, path; manner, course, means”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cáe (“way, path; manner, course, means”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caoi",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíonna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chaíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an chaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na caíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcaíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na caíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "caíonna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "caoi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "caoi f (genitive singular caoi, nominative plural caíonna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "caíonna"
},
"expansion": "caoi f (genitive singular caoi, nominative plural caíonna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"way, path"
],
"id": "en-caoi-ga-noun-8h0EyNl6",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) way, path"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 27 31 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way, manner"
],
"id": "en-caoi-ga-noun-7bM9Eg0f",
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 27 31 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"means, opportunity"
],
"id": "en-caoi-ga-noun-8MNzDB-2",
"links": [
[
"means",
"means"
],
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"order, (proper) condition"
],
"id": "en-caoi-ga-noun-PnfC3o97",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keː/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "caoi"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "caoi",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an chaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chaoi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcaoi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "caoi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "caoi f (genitive singular caoi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "caoi f (genitive singular caoi)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“lament(ation)”)",
"word": "caí"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 19 22 5 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 27 31 8 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 26 27 3 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of caí (“lament(ation)”)"
],
"id": "en-caoi-ga-noun-GAfd-44j",
"links": [
[
"caí",
"caí#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keː/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "caoi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ar aon chaoi"
},
{
"word": "ar chaoi ar bith"
},
{
"word": "cén chaoi?"
},
{
"word": "cuir caoi ar"
},
{
"word": "sa chaoi go"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cáe",
"t": "way, path; manner, course, means"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cáe (“way, path; manner, course, means”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cáe (“way, path; manner, course, means”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caoi",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíonna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a chaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a chaíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an chaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na caíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcaíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na caíonna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "caíonna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "caoi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "caoi f (genitive singular caoi, nominative plural caíonna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "caíonna"
},
"expansion": "caoi f (genitive singular caoi, nominative plural caíonna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"way, path"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
],
[
"path",
"path"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) way, path"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"way, manner"
],
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"means, opportunity"
],
"links": [
[
"means",
"means"
],
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"order, (proper) condition"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keː/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "caoi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish feminine nouns",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "caoi",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an chaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na caoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chaoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caoi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chaoi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcaoi",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "caoi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "caoi f (genitive singular caoi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "caoi f (genitive singular caoi)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“lament(ation)”)",
"word": "caí"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of caí (“lament(ation)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"caí",
"caí#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/keː/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiː/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "caoi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caoi meaning in Irish (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: caoi/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"caoi"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "caoi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"caoi"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "caoi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"caoi"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "caoi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.