See cana in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cana"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cana",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kanawū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kanawū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cenau"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cenau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cana, from Proto-Celtic *kanawū (compare Welsh cenau).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canann",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "canann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an cana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an chanann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "canann",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "cana m (genitive singular canann)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "canann",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "cana m (genitive singular canann)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cub, whelp"
],
"id": "en-cana-ga-noun-SJa-cKsk",
"links": [
[
"cub",
"cub"
],
[
"whelp",
"whelp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bardic poet of the fourth order"
],
"id": "en-cana-ga-noun-AtvhU4~e",
"links": [
[
"poet",
"poet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"english": "second-order bard",
"sense": "poet",
"translation": "second-order bard",
"word": "ánradh"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"english": "third-order bard",
"sense": "poet",
"translation": "third-order bard",
"word": "clí"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkanˠə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "young animal",
"word": "coileán"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "young animal",
"word": "samhairle"
}
],
"word": "cana"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "gcana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 8 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "can"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present subjunctive of can"
],
"id": "en-cana-ga-verb-93wI7nqg",
"links": [
[
"can",
"can#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkanˠə/"
}
],
"word": "cana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish irregular nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cana"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cana",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kanawū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kanawū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cenau"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cenau",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cana, from Proto-Celtic *kanawū (compare Welsh cenau).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "canann",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-box-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "canann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an cana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "an chanann",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "-",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "canann",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "cana m (genitive singular canann)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "canann",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "cana m (genitive singular canann)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cub, whelp"
],
"links": [
[
"cub",
"cub"
],
[
"whelp",
"whelp"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bardic poet of the fourth order"
],
"links": [
[
"poet",
"poet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkanˠə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "young animal",
"word": "coileán"
},
{
"sense": "young animal",
"word": "samhairle"
},
{
"english": "second-order bard",
"sense": "poet",
"translation": "second-order bard",
"word": "ánradh"
},
{
"english": "third-order bard",
"sense": "poet",
"translation": "third-order bard",
"word": "clí"
}
],
"word": "cana"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish non-lemma forms",
"Irish verb forms",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition"
]
},
{
"form": "gcana",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cana",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "can"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present subjunctive of can"
],
"links": [
[
"can",
"can#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkanˠə/"
}
],
"word": "cana"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cana meaning in Irish (4.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"cana"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cana",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 8"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"cana"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cana",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 8"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"cana"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cana",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 20"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"cana"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cana",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 20"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"cana"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"cana"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cana",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 17"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"cana"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cana",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 17"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"cana"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"cana"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cana",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cana/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cana"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cana",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.