"cúlghabhálach" meaning in Irish

See cúlghabhálach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From cúl (“back”) + gabhálach (“receptive”). Etymology templates: {{af|ga|cúl|gabhálach|t1=back|t2=receptive}} cúl (“back”) + gabhálach (“receptive”) Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|cúlghabhálaigh|genitive singular feminine|cúlghabhálaí||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|cúlghabhálacha||{{{pl2}}}|not comparable||||head=}} cúlghabhálach (genitive singular masculine cúlghabhálaigh, genitive singular feminine cúlghabhálaí, plural cúlghabhálacha, not comparable), {{ga-adj|comp=-|gsf=cúlghabhálaí|gsm=cúlghabhálaigh|pl=~a}} cúlghabhálach (genitive singular masculine cúlghabhálaigh, genitive singular feminine cúlghabhálaí, plural cúlghabhálacha, not comparable) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: cúlghabhálaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], cúlghabhálaí [feminine, genitive, singular], cúlghabhálacha [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [positive], cúlghabhálach [masculine, singular], cúlghabhálacha [plural], chúlghabhálacha [plural], vocative [positive], genitive [positive], cúlghabhálaí [feminine, singular], cúlghabhálacha [plural, strong], cúlghabhálach [plural, weak], dative [positive], chúlghabhálach [masculine, singular], chúlghabhálach [feminine, singular], chúlghabhálaigh [archaic, feminine, singular], not comparable [comparative], not comparable [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cúlghabhálach [error-unrecognized-form], chúlghabhálach [error-unrecognized-form], gcúlghabhálach [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. (law) retroactive Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-cúlghabhálach-ga-adj-tmJZPYIi Topics: law
  2. (law enforcement) retrospective Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Law enforcement Synonyms: iarghabhálach
    Sense id: en-cúlghabhálach-ga-adj-VDoQvNUU Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 11 89 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 Topics: government, law-enforcement
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: cúlghabhálacht 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cúl",
        "3": "gabhálach",
        "t1": "back",
        "t2": "receptive"
      },
      "expansion": "cúl (“back”) + gabhálach (“receptive”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cúl (“back”) + gabhálach (“receptive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chúlghabhálacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chúlghabhálach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chúlghabhálach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chúlghabhálaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not comparable",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not comparable",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chúlghabhálach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcúlghabhálach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "cúlghabhálacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "not comparable",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cúlghabhálaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "cúlghabhálaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cúlghabhálach (genitive singular masculine cúlghabhálaigh, genitive singular feminine cúlghabhálaí, plural cúlghabhálacha, not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "-",
        "gsf": "cúlghabhálaí",
        "gsm": "cúlghabhálaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "cúlghabhálach (genitive singular masculine cúlghabhálaigh, genitive singular feminine cúlghabhálaí, plural cúlghabhálacha, not comparable)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cúlghabhálacht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ga:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retroactive"
      ],
      "id": "en-cúlghabhálach-ga-adj-tmJZPYIi",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "retroactive",
          "retroactive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) retroactive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "ga:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retrospective"
      ],
      "id": "en-cúlghabhálach-ga-adj-VDoQvNUU",
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "retrospective",
          "retrospective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law enforcement) retrospective"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iarghabhálach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cúlghabhálach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish compound terms",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish uncomparable adjectives",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cúl",
        "3": "gabhálach",
        "t1": "back",
        "t2": "receptive"
      },
      "expansion": "cúl (“back”) + gabhálach (“receptive”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cúl (“back”) + gabhálach (“receptive”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chúlghabhálacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chúlghabhálach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chúlghabhálach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chúlghabhálaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not comparable",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "not comparable",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cúlghabhálach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chúlghabhálach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcúlghabhálach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "cúlghabhálacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "not comparable",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "cúlghabhálaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "cúlghabhálaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cúlghabhálach (genitive singular masculine cúlghabhálaigh, genitive singular feminine cúlghabhálaí, plural cúlghabhálacha, not comparable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "-",
        "gsf": "cúlghabhálaí",
        "gsm": "cúlghabhálaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "cúlghabhálach (genitive singular masculine cúlghabhálaigh, genitive singular feminine cúlghabhálaí, plural cúlghabhálacha, not comparable)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cúlghabhálacht"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retroactive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "retroactive",
          "retroactive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) retroactive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Law enforcement"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retrospective"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law enforcement",
          "law enforcement"
        ],
        [
          "retrospective",
          "retrospective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law enforcement) retrospective"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iarghabhálach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "law-enforcement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cúlghabhálach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cúlghabhálach meaning in Irish (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "cúlghabhálach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cúlghabhálach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "cúlghabhálach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cúlghabhálach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "cúlghabhálach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cúlghabhálach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "cúlghabhálach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cúlghabhálach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "cúlghabhálach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cúlghabhálach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "cúlghabhálach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cúlghabhálach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cúlghabhálach/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cúlghabhálach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cúlghabhálach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "cúlghabhálach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cúlghabhálach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "cúlghabhálach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "cúlghabhálach",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.