"cáis" meaning in Irish

See cáis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɑːʃ/ [Connacht, Munster], /kaːʃ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish cáise, from Latin cāseus. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|cáise}} Old Irish cáise, {{der|ga|la|cāseus}} Latin cāseus Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|cáise|||||||nominative plural|cáiseanna|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} cáis f (genitive singular cáise, nominative plural cáiseanna), {{ga-noun|f|~e|~eanna}} cáis f (genitive singular cáise, nominative plural cáiseanna) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f2|c|áis|áise|pl=áiseanna}} Forms: cáise [genitive, singular], cáiseanna [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cáis [indefinite, nominative, singular], cáiseanna [indefinite, nominative, plural], a cháis [indefinite, singular, vocative], a cháiseanna [indefinite, plural, vocative], cáise [genitive, indefinite, singular], cáiseanna [genitive, indefinite, plural], cáis [dative, indefinite, singular], cáiseanna [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an cháis [definite, nominative, singular], na cáiseanna [definite, nominative, plural], na cáise [definite, genitive, singular], na gcáiseanna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an gcáis [dative, definite, singular], don cháis [dative, definite, singular], leis na cáiseanna [dative, definite, plural]
  1. cheese Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Cheeses Synonyms: cáise Derived forms: cáis Parma (english: Parmesan cheese), cáis uachtair, cáis Eilvéiseach (english: Swiss cheese)
    Sense id: en-cáis-ga-noun-hzrJ~-pN Disambiguation of Cheeses: 59 26 14
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kɑːʃ/ [Connacht, Munster], /kaːʃ/ [Ulster] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cáis [mutation, mutation-radical], cháis [lenition, mutation], gcáis [eclipsis, mutation]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|ga|noun form|cat2=noun plural forms|g=m}} cáis m Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. inflection of cás:
    vocative/genitive singular     Tags: form-of, masculine
    Sense id: en-cáis-ga-noun-0uAROo1S Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 4 54 42
  2. inflection of cás:
    (nonstandard) nominative/dative plural     Tags: dative, form-of, masculine, nominative, nonstandard, plural
    Sense id: en-cáis-ga-noun-LLZqBZk3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cáis meaning in Irish (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cáise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cáise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāseus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāseus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cáise, from Latin cāseus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cáise",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáiseanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cháis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cháiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an cháis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cáiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cáise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcáiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcáis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don cháis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na cáiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "cáiseanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "cáise",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cáis f (genitive singular cáise, nominative plural cáiseanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna"
      },
      "expansion": "cáis f (genitive singular cáise, nominative plural cáiseanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "áis",
        "3": "áise",
        "pl": "áiseanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 26 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Cheeses",
          "orig": "ga:Cheeses",
          "parents": [
            "Dairy products",
            "Foods",
            "Food and drink",
            "Eating",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "Parmesan cheese",
          "word": "cáis Parma"
        },
        {
          "word": "cáis uachtair"
        },
        {
          "english": "Swiss cheese",
          "word": "cáis Eilvéiseach"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like French cheese.",
          "text": "Is maith liom cáis Fhrancach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheese"
      ],
      "id": "en-cáis-ga-noun-hzrJ~-pN",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cáise"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cáis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cháis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcáis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form",
        "cat2": "noun plural forms",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cáis m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 54 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cás:",
        "vocative/genitive singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-cáis-ga-noun-0uAROo1S",
      "links": [
        [
          "cás",
          "cás#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cás:",
        "nominative/dative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-cáis-ga-noun-LLZqBZk3",
      "links": [
        [
          "cás",
          "cás#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cás:",
        "(nonstandard) nominative/dative plural"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "nonstandard",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cáis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish noun plural forms",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish second-declension nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Cheeses"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Parmesan cheese",
      "word": "cáis Parma"
    },
    {
      "word": "cáis uachtair"
    },
    {
      "english": "Swiss cheese",
      "word": "cáis Eilvéiseach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "cáise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cáise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāseus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāseus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish cáise, from Latin cāseus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cáise",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáiseanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cháis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a cháiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an cháis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cáiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na cáise",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na gcáiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an gcáis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don cháis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na cáiseanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "cáiseanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "cáise",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cáis f (genitive singular cáise, nominative plural cáiseanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~e",
        "3": "~eanna"
      },
      "expansion": "cáis f (genitive singular cáise, nominative plural cáiseanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "áis",
        "3": "áise",
        "pl": "áiseanna"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like French cheese.",
          "text": "Is maith liom cáis Fhrancach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheese",
          "cheese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cáise"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cáis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish non-lemma forms",
    "Irish noun forms",
    "Irish noun plural forms",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Cheeses"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cáis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cháis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gcáis",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "noun form",
        "cat2": "noun plural forms",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cáis m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cás:",
        "vocative/genitive singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cás",
          "cás#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish nonstandard terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cás:",
        "nominative/dative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cás",
          "cás#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of cás:",
        "(nonstandard) nominative/dative plural"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "nonstandard",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːʃ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cáis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.