"bua" meaning in Irish

See bua in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bˠuə/ [Munster, genitive], /bˠuː/ [Galway]
Etymology: From Old Irish búaid, from Proto-Celtic *boudi; compare Scottish Gaelic buaidh, Breton buz, Welsh budd. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|búaid}} Old Irish búaid, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class="None" lang="und">2019), “1 búaid”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>}}, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*boudi}} Proto-Celtic *boudi, {{cog|gd|buaidh}} Scottish Gaelic buaidh, {{cog|br|buz}} Breton buz, {{cog|cy|budd}} Welsh budd Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|bua|||||||nominative plural|buanna|||||altform=|cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} bua m (genitive singular bua, nominative plural buanna), {{ga-noun|m|~|~nna}} bua m (genitive singular bua, nominative plural buanna) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: bua [genitive, singular], buanna [nominative, plural], declension-4 [table-tags], declension-4 [table-tags], bua [nominative, singular], buanna [nominative, plural], a bhua [singular, vocative], a bhuanna [plural, vocative], bua [genitive, singular], buanna [genitive, plural], bua [dative, singular], buanna [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an bua [definite, nominative, singular], na buanna [definite, nominative, plural], an bhua [definite, genitive, singular], na mbuanna [definite, genitive, plural], leis an mbua [dative, definite, singular], don bhua [dative, definite, singular], leis na buanna [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bua [error-unrecognized-form], bhua [lenition], mbua [eclipsis], buaidh [alternative]
  1. (sports, competition) victory, win Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bua-ga-noun-vucT2hHz Categories (other): Sports, Pages with 26 entries, Pages with entries, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 26 entries: 13 3 20 26 4 13 4 8 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 3 27 35 3 9 3 6 6 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 66 16 14 3 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  2. talent, gift, faculty, forte (ability) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bua-ga-noun-bj09R6G3
  3. merit Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bua-ga-noun-Qpv3jb2b
  4. destiny Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bua-ga-noun-sBd0Nmsr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: beir bua, beir bua agus beannacht, bua glan (english: outright victory; victory in backgammon), ollbhua

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beir bua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beir bua agus beannacht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "outright victory; victory in backgammon",
      "translation": "outright victory; victory in backgammon",
      "word": "bua glan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ollbhua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "búaid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish búaid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “1 búaid”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*boudi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *boudi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "buaidh"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic buaidh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "buz"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton buz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "budd"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh budd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish búaid, from Proto-Celtic *boudi; compare Scottish Gaelic buaidh, Breton buz, Welsh budd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bua",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhuanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na buanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbuanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na buanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bua",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhua",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbua",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buaidh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "buanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bua",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bua m (genitive singular bua, nominative plural buanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~nna"
      },
      "expansion": "bua m (genitive singular bua, nominative plural buanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "ga:Sports",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 3 20 26 4 13 4 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 26 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 27 35 3 9 3 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 16 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "victory, win"
      ],
      "id": "en-bua-ga-noun-vucT2hHz",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "victory",
          "victory"
        ],
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "competition",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports, competition) victory, win"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "talent, gift, faculty, forte (ability)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bua-ga-noun-bj09R6G3",
      "links": [
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "faculty",
          "faculty"
        ],
        [
          "forte",
          "forte"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "merit"
      ],
      "id": "en-bua-ga-noun-Qpv3jb2b",
      "links": [
        [
          "merit",
          "merit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "destiny"
      ],
      "id": "en-bua-ga-noun-sBd0Nmsr",
      "links": [
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠuə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Galway"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bua"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Pages with 26 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beir bua"
    },
    {
      "word": "beir bua agus beannacht"
    },
    {
      "english": "outright victory; victory in backgammon",
      "translation": "outright victory; victory in backgammon",
      "word": "bua glan"
    },
    {
      "word": "ollbhua"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "búaid"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish búaid",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “1 búaid”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*boudi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *boudi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "buaidh"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic buaidh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "buz"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton buz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "budd"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh budd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish búaid, from Proto-Celtic *boudi; compare Scottish Gaelic buaidh, Breton buz, Welsh budd.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bua",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buanna",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhuanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na buanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbuanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhua",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na buanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bua",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhua",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbua",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buaidh",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "buanna",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bua",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bua m (genitive singular bua, nominative plural buanna)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "~nna"
      },
      "expansion": "bua m (genitive singular bua, nominative plural buanna)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "victory, win"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "victory",
          "victory"
        ],
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "competition",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports, competition) victory, win"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "talent, gift, faculty, forte (ability)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "talent",
          "talent"
        ],
        [
          "gift",
          "gift"
        ],
        [
          "faculty",
          "faculty"
        ],
        [
          "forte",
          "forte"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "merit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merit",
          "merit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "destiny"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destiny",
          "destiny"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠuə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠuː/",
      "tags": [
        "Galway"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bua"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bua meaning in Irish (4.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bua/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "bua"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bua",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.