"bruthach" meaning in Irish

See bruthach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Old Irish bruthach. By surface analysis, bruth + -ach. Etymology templates: {{der|ga|sga|bruthach}} Old Irish bruthach, {{surf|ga|bruth|-ach|pos=adjective}} By surface analysis, bruth + -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|bruthaigh|genitive singular feminine|bruthaí||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|bruthacha||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|bruthaí|||head=|var=}} bruthach (genitive singular masculine bruthaigh, genitive singular feminine bruthaí, plural bruthacha, comparative bruthaí), {{ga-adj|comp=bruthaí|gsf=bruthaí|gsm=bruthaigh|pl=~a}} bruthach (genitive singular masculine bruthaigh, genitive singular feminine bruthaí, plural bruthacha, comparative bruthaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: bruthaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], bruthaí [feminine, genitive, singular], bruthacha [plural], bruthaí [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], bruthach [masculine, nominative, singular], bhruthach [feminine, nominative, singular], bruthacha [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], bhruthacha [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, plural], bhruthaigh [masculine, singular, vocative], bhruthach [feminine, singular, vocative], bruthacha [error-unrecognized-form, plural, vocative], bhruthaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], bruthaí [feminine, genitive, singular], bruthacha [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], bruthach [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, plural], bruthach [dative, masculine, singular], bhruthach [dative, masculine, singular], bhruthach [dative, feminine, singular], bhruthaigh [archaic, dative, feminine, singular], bruthacha [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], bhruthacha [dative, error-unrecognized-form, plural], níos bruthaí [comparative, error-unrecognized-form], is bruthaí [error-unrecognized-form, superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], bruthach [error-unrecognized-form], bhruthach [lenition], mbruthach [eclipsis]
  1. fiery (relating to fire, burning, hot) Synonyms (fiery): lasánta
    Sense id: en-bruthach-ga-adj-uk6S~a4Q Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 55 45 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of 'fiery': 99 1
  2. fluffy (of cloth) Synonyms (fluffy): clúmhach
    Sense id: en-bruthach-ga-adj-ChCL9F6F Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 55 45 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of 'fluffy': 2 98
     
{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "bruthach",
      "bruthach#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "bruth",
      "bruth#Irish"
    ],
    [
      "-ach",
      "-ach#Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bruthach"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bruthach",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bruth",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bruth + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish bruthach. By surface analysis, bruth + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruthaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthaí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos bruthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is bruthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbruthach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "bruthacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "bruthaí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "bruthaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "bruthaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bruthach (genitive singular masculine bruthaigh, genitive singular feminine bruthaí, plural bruthacha, comparative bruthaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "bruthaí",
        "gsf": "bruthaí",
        "gsm": "bruthaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "bruthach (genitive singular masculine bruthaigh, genitive singular feminine bruthaí, plural bruthacha, comparative bruthaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fiery (relating to fire, burning, hot)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruthach-ga-adj-uk6S~a4Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "fiery",
          "fiery"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1",
          "sense": "fiery",
          "word": "lasánta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fluffy (of cloth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruthach-ga-adj-ChCL9F6F",
      "links": [
        [
          "fluffy",
          "fluffy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "sense": "fluffy",
          "word": "clúmhach"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruthach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "bruthach",
      "bruthach#Old_Irish"
    ],
    [
      "bruth",
      "bruth#Irish"
    ],
    [
      "-ach",
      "-ach#Irish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bruthach"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bruthach",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bruth",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bruth + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish bruthach. By surface analysis, bruth + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bruthaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthaí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos bruthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is bruthaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bruthach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhruthach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbruthach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "bruthacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "bruthaí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "bruthaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "bruthaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bruthach (genitive singular masculine bruthaigh, genitive singular feminine bruthaí, plural bruthacha, comparative bruthaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "bruthaí",
        "gsf": "bruthaí",
        "gsm": "bruthaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "bruthach (genitive singular masculine bruthaigh, genitive singular feminine bruthaí, plural bruthacha, comparative bruthaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fiery (relating to fire, burning, hot)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fiery",
          "fiery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fluffy (of cloth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fluffy",
          "fluffy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "fiery",
      "word": "lasánta"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fluffy",
      "word": "clúmhach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruthach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bruthach meaning in Irish (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'strong noun'",
  "path": [
    "bruthach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bruthach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'weak noun'",
  "path": [
    "bruthach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bruthach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bruthach/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "bruthach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bruthach",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.