"braon" meaning in Irish

See braon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bˠɾˠeːn̪ˠ/ [Munster], /bˠɾˠiːnˠ/ [Connacht], /bˠɾˠiːnˠ/ [Ulster], /bˠɾˠɯːnˠ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish bráen (“rain, moisture, drop(s)”), of uncertain ultimate origin. MacBain rejects comparisons to fearthainn (“rain”), Ancient Greek βρέχω (brékhō, “I send rain”), Latin rigo (“I water, moisten”), English rain, but does compare English brine. Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|bráen||rain, moisture, drop(s)}} Old Irish bráen (“rain, moisture, drop(s)”), {{m|ga|fearthainn|t=rain}} fearthainn (“rain”), {{cog|grc|βρέχω|t=I send rain}} Ancient Greek βρέχω (brékhō, “I send rain”), {{cog|la|rigo|t=I water, moisten}} Latin rigo (“I water, moisten”), {{cog|en|rain}} English rain, {{cog|en|brine}} English brine Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|braoin|||||||nominative plural|braonta|or|braonacha|||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} braon m (genitive singular braoin, nominative plural braonta or braonacha), {{ga-noun|m|braoin|~ta|pl2=~acha}} braon m (genitive singular braoin, nominative plural braonta or braonacha) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|b|raon|raoin|pl=raonta|strong=yes}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: braoin [genitive, singular], braonta [nominative, plural], braonacha [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], braon [indefinite, nominative, singular], braonta [indefinite, nominative, plural], a bhraoin [indefinite, singular, vocative], a bhraonta [indefinite, plural, vocative], braoin [genitive, indefinite, singular], braonta [genitive, indefinite, plural], braon [dative, indefinite, singular], braonta [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an braon [definite, nominative, singular], na braonta [definite, nominative, plural], an bhraoin [definite, genitive, singular], na mbraonta [definite, genitive, plural], leis an mbraon [dative, definite, singular], don bhraon [dative, definite, singular], leis na braonta [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], braon [mutation, mutation-radical], bhraon [lenition, mutation], mbraon [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. a drop (small mass of liquid) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-braon-ga-noun-YHQ~6iPs
  2. gathering, pus (fluid found in regions of infection) Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Bodily fluids, Liquids, Pathology
    Sense id: en-braon-ga-noun-qM4R82ut Disambiguation of Bodily fluids: 10 90 Disambiguation of Liquids: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pathology: 0 100 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: angadh Derived forms: braonach (english: dripping; misty, wet; tearful) [adjective], braonaíl (english: dripping, drops; guttation) [feminine], braonán (english: droplet) [masculine], braonsamhail (alt: den núicléas) (english: liquid-drop model (of the nucleus)) [feminine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for braon meaning in Irish (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dripping; misty, wet; tearful",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "braonach"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dripping, drops; guttation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "braonaíl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "droplet",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "braonán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "den núicléas",
      "english": "liquid-drop model (of the nucleus)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "braonsamhail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bráen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rain, moisture, drop(s)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bráen (“rain, moisture, drop(s)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fearthainn",
        "t": "rain"
      },
      "expansion": "fearthainn (“rain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βρέχω",
        "t": "I send rain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βρέχω (brékhō, “I send rain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rigo",
        "t": "I water, moisten"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rigo (“I water, moisten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rain"
      },
      "expansion": "English rain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brine"
      },
      "expansion": "English brine",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish bráen (“rain, moisture, drop(s)”), of uncertain ultimate origin. MacBain rejects comparisons to fearthainn (“rain”), Ancient Greek βρέχω (brékhō, “I send rain”), Latin rigo (“I water, moisten”), English rain, but does compare English brine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "braoin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braonta",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braonacha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhraoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhraonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an braon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na braonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhraoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbraonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbraon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhraon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na braonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhraon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbraon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "braonta",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "braonacha",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "braoin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "braon m (genitive singular braoin, nominative plural braonta or braonacha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "braoin",
        "3": "~ta",
        "pl2": "~acha"
      },
      "expansion": "braon m (genitive singular braoin, nominative plural braonta or braonacha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "raon",
        "3": "raoin",
        "pl": "raonta",
        "strong": "yes"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a drop (small mass of liquid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-braon-ga-noun-YHQ~6iPs",
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "ga:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "ga:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "ga:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gathering, pus (fluid found in regions of infection)"
      ],
      "id": "en-braon-ga-noun-qM4R82ut",
      "links": [
        [
          "gathering",
          "gathering"
        ],
        [
          "pus",
          "pus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠeːn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠiːnˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠiːnˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠɯːnˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "angadh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Bodily fluids",
    "ga:Liquids",
    "ga:Pathology",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:Liquids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "dripping; misty, wet; tearful",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "braonach"
    },
    {
      "english": "dripping, drops; guttation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "braonaíl"
    },
    {
      "english": "droplet",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "braonán"
    },
    {
      "alt": "den núicléas",
      "english": "liquid-drop model (of the nucleus)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "braonsamhail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bráen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "rain, moisture, drop(s)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bráen (“rain, moisture, drop(s)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "fearthainn",
        "t": "rain"
      },
      "expansion": "fearthainn (“rain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βρέχω",
        "t": "I send rain"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βρέχω (brékhō, “I send rain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "rigo",
        "t": "I water, moisten"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin rigo (“I water, moisten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rain"
      },
      "expansion": "English rain",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brine"
      },
      "expansion": "English brine",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish bráen (“rain, moisture, drop(s)”), of uncertain ultimate origin. MacBain rejects comparisons to fearthainn (“rain”), Ancient Greek βρέχω (brékhō, “I send rain”), Latin rigo (“I water, moisten”), English rain, but does compare English brine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "braoin",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braonta",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braonacha",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhraoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhraonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an braon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na braonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhraoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbraonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbraon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhraon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na braonta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhraon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbraon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "braonta",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "braonacha",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "braoin",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "braon m (genitive singular braoin, nominative plural braonta or braonacha)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "braoin",
        "3": "~ta",
        "pl2": "~acha"
      },
      "expansion": "braon m (genitive singular braoin, nominative plural braonta or braonacha)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "raon",
        "3": "raoin",
        "pl": "raonta",
        "strong": "yes"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a drop (small mass of liquid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gathering, pus (fluid found in regions of infection)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gathering",
          "gathering"
        ],
        [
          "pus",
          "pus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠeːn̪ˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠiːnˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠiːnˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠɯːnˠ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "angadh"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.