"bráid" meaning in Irish

See bráid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bˠɾˠɑːdʲ/ [Connacht, Munster], /bˠɾˠaːdʲ/ [Ulster]
Etymology: Originally the dative of brá (now specialized in the meaning “hostage, prisoner”), from Middle Irish brága, from Old Irish bráge, from Proto-Celtic *brāgants. Etymology templates: {{doublet|ga|brá|notext=1}} brá, {{m-g|hostage, prisoner}} “hostage, prisoner”, {{inh|ga|mga|brága}} Middle Irish brága, {{inh|ga|sga|bráge}} Old Irish bráge, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*brāgants}} Proto-Celtic *brāgants Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|brád|||||||nominative plural|bráide|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} bráid f (genitive singular brád, nominative plural bráide), {{ga-noun|f|brád|~e}} bráid f (genitive singular brád, nominative plural bráide) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f5|b|ráid|rád|ráide}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: brád [genitive, singular], bráide [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bráid [indefinite, nominative, singular], bráide [indefinite, nominative, plural], a bhráid [indefinite, singular, vocative], a bhráide [indefinite, plural, vocative], brád [genitive, indefinite, singular], bráide [genitive, indefinite, plural], bráid [dative, indefinite, singular], bráide [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an bhráid [definite, nominative, singular], na bráide [definite, nominative, plural], na brád [definite, genitive, singular], na mbráide [definite, genitive, plural], leis an mbráid [dative, definite, singular], don bhráid [dative, definite, singular], leis na bráide [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bráid [mutation, mutation-radical], bhráid [lenition, mutation], mbráid [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. (obsolete except in fixed expressions) neck, throat Tags: feminine Synonyms: muineál, scornach
    Sense id: en-bráid-ga-noun-CZfByacH
  2. (cooking) target (neck and breast joints of lamb) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Cooking, Body parts, Meats
    Sense id: en-bráid-ga-noun-wG56a7CC Disambiguation of Body parts: 16 84 Disambiguation of Meats: 4 96 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: brágha [archaic], brághaid (english: superseded)
Derived forms: bráisléad brád (english: necklace), branra brád (english: collarbone, clavicle), brat brád (english: neckerchief), cait bhrád (english: scrofula), ciarsúr brád (english: neckerchief), dealbh bhrád (english: bust), easpa bhrád (english: scrofula), faoi bhráid (english: before), gad brád (english: scrofula), iall bhrád (english: martingale), slabhra brád (english: chain necklace), thar bráid [past], úll na brád (english: Adam's apple)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bráid meaning in Irish (6.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "necklace",
      "word": "bráisléad brád"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "collarbone, clavicle",
      "word": "branra brád"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "neckerchief",
      "word": "brat brád"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "scrofula",
      "word": "cait bhrád"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "neckerchief",
      "word": "ciarsúr brád"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bust",
      "word": "dealbh bhrád"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "scrofula",
      "word": "easpa bhrád"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "before",
      "word": "faoi bhráid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "scrofula",
      "word": "gad brád"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "martingale",
      "word": "iall bhrád"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chain necklace",
      "word": "slabhra brád"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ],
      "word": "thar bráid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Adam's apple",
      "word": "úll na brád"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "brá",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "brá",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hostage, prisoner"
      },
      "expansion": "“hostage, prisoner”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "brága"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish brága",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bráge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bráge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*brāgants"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brāgants",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally the dative of brá (now specialized in the meaning “hostage, prisoner”), from Middle Irish brága, from Old Irish bráge, from Proto-Celtic *brāgants.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brád",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráide",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhráid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhráid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na brád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbráid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhráid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na bráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhráid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbráid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bráide",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "brád",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bráid f (genitive singular brád, nominative plural bráide)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "brád",
        "3": "~e"
      },
      "expansion": "bráid f (genitive singular brád, nominative plural bráide)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ráid",
        "3": "rád",
        "4": "ráide"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f5"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "neck, throat"
      ],
      "id": "en-bráid-ga-noun-CZfByacH",
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete except in fixed expressions",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete except in fixed expressions) neck, throat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "muineál"
        },
        {
          "word": "scornach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "ga:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ga:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "ga:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "target (neck and breast joints of lamb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bráid-ga-noun-wG56a7CC",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) target (neck and breast joints of lamb)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠɑːdʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠaːdʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "brágha"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "brághaid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bráid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish doublets",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish fifth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Body parts",
    "ga:Meats"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "necklace",
      "word": "bráisléad brád"
    },
    {
      "english": "collarbone, clavicle",
      "word": "branra brád"
    },
    {
      "english": "neckerchief",
      "word": "brat brád"
    },
    {
      "english": "scrofula",
      "word": "cait bhrád"
    },
    {
      "english": "neckerchief",
      "word": "ciarsúr brád"
    },
    {
      "english": "bust",
      "word": "dealbh bhrád"
    },
    {
      "english": "scrofula",
      "word": "easpa bhrád"
    },
    {
      "english": "before",
      "word": "faoi bhráid"
    },
    {
      "english": "scrofula",
      "word": "gad brád"
    },
    {
      "english": "martingale",
      "word": "iall bhrád"
    },
    {
      "english": "chain necklace",
      "word": "slabhra brád"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ],
      "word": "thar bráid"
    },
    {
      "english": "Adam's apple",
      "word": "úll na brád"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "brá",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "brá",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hostage, prisoner"
      },
      "expansion": "“hostage, prisoner”",
      "name": "m-g"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "brága"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish brága",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "bráge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bráge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*brāgants"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brāgants",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally the dative of brá (now specialized in the meaning “hostage, prisoner”), from Middle Irish brága, from Old Irish bráge, from Proto-Celtic *brāgants.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brád",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráide",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhráid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f5",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhráid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na brád",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbráid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhráid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na bráide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bráid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhráid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbráid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bráide",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "brád",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bráid f (genitive singular brád, nominative plural bráide)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "brád",
        "3": "~e"
      },
      "expansion": "bráid f (genitive singular brád, nominative plural bráide)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ráid",
        "3": "rád",
        "4": "ráide"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f5"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck, throat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "obsolete except in fixed expressions",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete except in fixed expressions) neck, throat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "muineál"
        },
        {
          "word": "scornach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ga:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "target (neck and breast joints of lamb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) target (neck and breast joints of lamb)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠɑːdʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht",
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠaːdʲ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "brágha"
    },
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "brághaid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bráid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.