"bliain" meaning in Irish

See bliain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bʲlʲiənʲ/
Etymology: From Old Irish blíadain, from Proto-Celtic *blēdanī (“year”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|blíadain}} Old Irish blíadain, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*blēdanī||year}} Proto-Celtic *blēdanī (“year”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|bliana|||||||nominative plural|blianta|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} bliain f (genitive singular bliana, nominative plural blianta), {{ga-noun|f|bliana|blianta}} bliain f (genitive singular bliana, nominative plural blianta) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-f3|b|liain|liana|lianta}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: bliana [genitive, singular], blianta [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bliain [indefinite, nominative, singular], blianta [indefinite, nominative, plural], a bhliain [indefinite, singular, vocative], a bhlianta [indefinite, plural, vocative], bliana [genitive, indefinite, singular], blianta [genitive, indefinite, plural], bliain [dative, indefinite, singular], blianta [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an bhliain [definite, nominative, singular], na blianta [definite, nominative, plural], na bliana [definite, genitive, singular], na mblianta [definite, genitive, plural], leis an mbliain [dative, definite, singular], don bhliain [dative, definite, singular], leis na blianta [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bliain [mutation, mutation-radical], bhliain [lenition, mutation], mbliain [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. year Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: bliadhain (english: superseded) Derived forms: athbhliain (english: new year), blianacht (english: annuity), bliantúil (english: annual), i mbliana (english: this year)
    Sense id: en-bliain-ga-noun-TLTqJVg8 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bliain meaning in Irish (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "blíadain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish blíadain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*blēdanī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *blēdanī (“year”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish blíadain, from Proto-Celtic *blēdanī (“year”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bliana",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blianta",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhliain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhlianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhliain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na blianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bliana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mblianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbliain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhliain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na blianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhliain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbliain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "blianta",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bliana",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bliain f (genitive singular bliana, nominative plural blianta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "bliana",
        "3": "blianta"
      },
      "expansion": "bliain f (genitive singular bliana, nominative plural blianta)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "liain",
        "3": "liana",
        "4": "lianta"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f3"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "ga:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "new year",
          "word": "athbhliain"
        },
        {
          "english": "annuity",
          "word": "blianacht"
        },
        {
          "english": "annual",
          "word": "bliantúil"
        },
        {
          "english": "this year",
          "word": "i mbliana"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "id": "en-bliain-ga-noun-TLTqJVg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "superseded",
          "word": "bliadhain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʲlʲiənʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bliain"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "new year",
      "word": "athbhliain"
    },
    {
      "english": "annuity",
      "word": "blianacht"
    },
    {
      "english": "annual",
      "word": "bliantúil"
    },
    {
      "english": "this year",
      "word": "i mbliana"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "blíadain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish blíadain",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*blēdanī",
        "4": "",
        "5": "year"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *blēdanī (“year”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish blíadain, from Proto-Celtic *blēdanī (“year”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bliana",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blianta",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhliain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhlianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "blianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-f3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhliain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na blianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bliana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mblianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbliain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhliain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na blianta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bliain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhliain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbliain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "blianta",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bliana",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bliain f (genitive singular bliana, nominative plural blianta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "bliana",
        "3": "blianta"
      },
      "expansion": "bliain f (genitive singular bliana, nominative plural blianta)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "liain",
        "3": "liana",
        "4": "lianta"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-f3"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish feminine nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Irish third-declension nouns",
        "ga:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʲlʲiənʲ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "bliadhain"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bliain"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.