"bearnach" meaning in Irish

See bearnach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbʲaːɾˠn̪ˠɑ(x)/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Middle Irish bernach. By surface analysis, bearna + -ach. Etymology templates: {{der|ga|mga|bernach}} Middle Irish bernach, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class="None" lang="und">2019), “bernach”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>}}, {{surf|ga|bearna|-ach|pos=adjective}} By surface analysis, bearna + -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|bearnaigh|genitive singular feminine|bearnaí||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|bearnacha||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|bearnaí|||head=|var=}} bearnach (genitive singular masculine bearnaigh, genitive singular feminine bearnaí, plural bearnacha, comparative bearnaí), {{ga-adj|comp=bearnaí|gsf=bearnaí|gsm=bearnaigh|pl=~a}} bearnach (genitive singular masculine bearnaigh, genitive singular feminine bearnaí, plural bearnacha, comparative bearnaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: bearnaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], bearnaí [feminine, genitive, singular], bearnacha [plural], bearnaí [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], bearnach [error-unrecognized-form], bhearnach [lenition], mbearnach [eclipsis], beárnach [alternative], beárnnach [alternative, obsolete], beárthnach [alternative, obsolete]
  1. gapped (having a gap)
    Sense id: en-bearnach-ga-adj-ulBZwrpK Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 26 21 26 27 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 20 22 30 28
  2. broken (disconnected)
    Sense id: en-bearnach-ga-adj-Dvqm5OVo Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 26 21 26 27 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 20 22 30 28
  3. indented (having an irregular, uneven border)
    Sense id: en-bearnach-ga-adj-d5-sh0yz Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 26 21 26 27 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 20 22 30 28
  4. gap-toothed Synonyms (gap-toothed): mantach
    Sense id: en-bearnach-ga-adj-FVj-RLjQ Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 26 21 26 27 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 20 22 30 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 22 23 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 21 19 39 Disambiguation of 'gap-toothed': 2 1 11 86
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "bernach"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish bernach",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “bernach”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bearna",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bearna + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish bernach. By surface analysis, bearna + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bearnaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearnaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearnacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearnaí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearnach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhearnach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbearnach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beárnach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beárnnach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beárthnach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "bearnacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "bearnaí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "bearnaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "bearnaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bearnach (genitive singular masculine bearnaigh, genitive singular feminine bearnaí, plural bearnacha, comparative bearnaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "bearnaí",
        "gsf": "bearnaí",
        "gsm": "bearnaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "bearnach (genitive singular masculine bearnaigh, genitive singular feminine bearnaí, plural bearnacha, comparative bearnaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 21 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gapped (having a gap)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bearnach-ga-adj-ulBZwrpK",
      "links": [
        [
          "gapped",
          "gapped"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 21 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broken (disconnected)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bearnach-ga-adj-Dvqm5OVo",
      "links": [
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 21 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indented (having an irregular, uneven border)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bearnach-ga-adj-d5-sh0yz",
      "links": [
        [
          "indented",
          "indented"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 21 26 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 30 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 23 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 21 19 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gap-toothed"
      ],
      "id": "en-bearnach-ga-adj-FVj-RLjQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "gap-toothed",
          "gap-toothed"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 11 86",
          "sense": "gap-toothed",
          "word": "mantach"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʲaːɾˠn̪ˠɑ(x)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bearnach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "mga",
        "3": "bernach"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish bernach",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2019), “bernach”, in <cite>eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language</cite></span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bearna",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bearna + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Irish bernach. By surface analysis, bearna + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bearnaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearnaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearnacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearnaí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bearnach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhearnach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbearnach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beárnach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beárnnach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beárthnach",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "bearnacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "bearnaí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "bearnaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "bearnaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": "",
        "var": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bearnach (genitive singular masculine bearnaigh, genitive singular feminine bearnaí, plural bearnacha, comparative bearnaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "bearnaí",
        "gsf": "bearnaí",
        "gsm": "bearnaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "bearnach (genitive singular masculine bearnaigh, genitive singular feminine bearnaí, plural bearnacha, comparative bearnaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gapped (having a gap)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gapped",
          "gapped"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "broken (disconnected)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broken",
          "broken"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indented (having an irregular, uneven border)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indented",
          "indented"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gap-toothed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gap-toothed",
          "gap-toothed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʲaːɾˠn̪ˠɑ(x)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "gap-toothed",
      "word": "mantach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bearnach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bearnach meaning in Irish (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.