See balla in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for balla meaning in Irish (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "*balla"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish *balla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ang",
"3": "weall",
"t": "wall, dike"
},
"expansion": "Old English weall (“wall, dike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wallaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wallaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wallą",
"t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment"
},
"expansion": "*wallą (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "vallum",
"t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade"
},
"expansion": "Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"t": "to turn, wind, roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish *balla, from Middle English wal, from Old English weall (“wall, dike”), from Proto-Germanic *wallaz, *wallą (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”), from Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balla",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ballaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ballaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhallaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ballaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ballaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an balla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ballaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mballaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mballa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na ballaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balla",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhalla",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mballa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ballaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "balla",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "balla m (genitive singular balla, nominative plural ballaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "balla m (genitive singular balla, nominative plural ballaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "alla",
"3": "allaí"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Connacht Irish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ulster Irish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "ga:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "adobe wall",
"word": "balla adóibe"
},
{
"english": "bed-wall (in old houses)",
"word": "balla beag"
},
{
"english": "brick wall",
"word": "balla brící"
},
{
"english": "stone wall",
"word": "balla cloiche"
},
{
"english": "earthen wall",
"word": "balla fód"
},
{
"english": "dry, unmortared, wall",
"word": "balla fuar"
},
{
"english": "inner wall; inner side of wall",
"word": "balla istigh"
},
{
"english": "main wall",
"word": "balla mór"
},
{
"english": "breast-wall",
"word": "balla taca"
},
{
"english": "wallboard",
"word": "ballachlár"
},
{
"english": "headwall; hanging wall",
"word": "ceannbhalla"
},
{
"english": "back wall",
"word": "cúlbhalla"
},
{
"english": "wall brown",
"word": "donnóg an bhalla"
},
{
"english": "counterscarp",
"word": "frithbhalla"
},
{
"english": "party wall",
"word": "idirbhalla"
},
{
"english": "wallpaper",
"word": "páipéar balla"
},
{
"english": "side-wall",
"word": "taobh-bhalla"
},
{
"english": "parapet",
"word": "uchtbhalla"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wall"
],
"id": "en-balla-ga-noun-TYqqZPaF",
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Connacht, Ulster) wall"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Munster"
],
"word": "falla"
}
],
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbˠɑl̪ˠə/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbˠal̪ˠə/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"homophone": "baladh (Cois Fharraige)"
}
],
"word": "balla"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "adobe wall",
"word": "balla adóibe"
},
{
"english": "bed-wall (in old houses)",
"word": "balla beag"
},
{
"english": "brick wall",
"word": "balla brící"
},
{
"english": "stone wall",
"word": "balla cloiche"
},
{
"english": "earthen wall",
"word": "balla fód"
},
{
"english": "dry, unmortared, wall",
"word": "balla fuar"
},
{
"english": "inner wall; inner side of wall",
"word": "balla istigh"
},
{
"english": "main wall",
"word": "balla mór"
},
{
"english": "breast-wall",
"word": "balla taca"
},
{
"english": "wallboard",
"word": "ballachlár"
},
{
"english": "headwall; hanging wall",
"word": "ceannbhalla"
},
{
"english": "back wall",
"word": "cúlbhalla"
},
{
"english": "wall brown",
"word": "donnóg an bhalla"
},
{
"english": "counterscarp",
"word": "frithbhalla"
},
{
"english": "party wall",
"word": "idirbhalla"
},
{
"english": "wallpaper",
"word": "páipéar balla"
},
{
"english": "side-wall",
"word": "taobh-bhalla"
},
{
"english": "parapet",
"word": "uchtbhalla"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "*balla"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish *balla",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wal"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ang",
"3": "weall",
"t": "wall, dike"
},
"expansion": "Old English weall (“wall, dike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wallaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wallaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wallą",
"t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment"
},
"expansion": "*wallą (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "la",
"3": "vallum",
"t": "wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade"
},
"expansion": "Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*welH-",
"t": "to turn, wind, roll"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish *balla, from Middle English wal, from Old English weall (“wall, dike”), from Proto-Germanic *wallaz, *wallą (“wall, rampart, entrenchment”), from Latin vallum (“wall, rampart, entrenchment, palisade”), from Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balla",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ballaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ballaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a bhallaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ballaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ballaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-m4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "an balla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na ballaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an bhalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na mballaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an mballa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don bhalla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na ballaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balla",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "bhalla",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "mballa",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "ballaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "balla",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "balla m (genitive singular balla, nominative plural ballaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "~",
"3": "~í"
},
"expansion": "balla m (genitive singular balla, nominative plural ballaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "alla",
"3": "allaí"
},
"name": "ga-decl-m4"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Connacht Irish",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fourth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms borrowed from Middle English",
"Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Irish terms derived from Middle English",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old English",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *welH-",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Irish terms with homophones",
"Ulster Irish",
"ga:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"wall"
],
"links": [
[
"wall",
"wall"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Connacht, Ulster) wall"
],
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbˠɑl̪ˠə/",
"tags": [
"Aran"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbˠal̪ˠə/",
"tags": [
"Connemara",
"Mayo",
"Ulster"
]
},
{
"homophone": "baladh (Cois Fharraige)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Munster"
],
"word": "falla"
}
],
"word": "balla"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"balla"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "balla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"balla"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "balla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"balla"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "balla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"balla"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "balla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms",
"path": [
"balla"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "balla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"balla"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "balla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"balla"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "balla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"balla"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "balla",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article",
"path": [
"balla"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "balla",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.