"bairneach" meaning in Irish

See bairneach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbˠɑːɾˠhnʲəx/ [Munster] (note: as if spelled báirthneach), /ˈbˠɑːɾˠn̠ʲəx/ [Connacht], /ˈbˠaːɾˠn̠ʲa(x)/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish *bairnech, from Proto-Celtic *barinākos (“barnacle, limpet”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|*bairnech}} Old Irish *bairnech, {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*barinākos|t=barnacle, limpet}} Proto-Celtic *barinākos (“barnacle, limpet”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|bairnigh|||||||nominative plural|bairnigh|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} bairneach m (genitive singular bairnigh, nominative plural bairnigh), {{ga-noun|m|bairnigh|bairnigh}} bairneach m (genitive singular bairnigh, nominative plural bairnigh) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: bairnigh [genitive, singular], bairnigh [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], bairneach [indefinite, singular], bairnigh [indefinite, plural], vocative [indefinite], a bhairnigh [indefinite, singular], a bhairneacha [indefinite, plural], genitive [indefinite], bairnigh [indefinite, singular], bairneach [indefinite, plural], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an bairneach [definite, singular], na bairnigh [definite, plural], genitive [definite], an bhairnigh [definite, singular], na mbairneach [definite, plural], dative [definite], leis an mbairneach [definite, singular], don bhairneach [definite, singular], leis na bairnigh [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bairneach [error-unrecognized-form], bhairneach [error-unrecognized-form], mbairneach [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. common limpet, Patella vulgaris Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Gastropods Synonyms: báirneach (english: superseded) Derived forms: bairneach mín (english: blue-rayed limpet)
    Sense id: en-bairneach-ga-noun-k6S0fOA2 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "barnaugh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yola: barnaugh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yola: barnaugh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "*bairnech"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish *bairnech",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*barinākos",
        "t": "barnacle, limpet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *barinākos (“barnacle, limpet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish *bairnech, from Proto-Celtic *barinākos (“barnacle, limpet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bairnigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bairnigh",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bairneach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bairnigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhairnigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhairneacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bairnigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bairneach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bairneach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bairnigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhairnigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbairneach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbairneach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhairneach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na bairnigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bairneach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhairneach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbairneach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bairnigh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bairnigh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bairneach m (genitive singular bairnigh, nominative plural bairnigh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bairnigh",
        "3": "bairnigh"
      },
      "expansion": "bairneach m (genitive singular bairnigh, nominative plural bairnigh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Gastropods",
          "orig": "ga:Gastropods",
          "parents": [
            "Mollusks",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "blue-rayed limpet",
          "word": "bairneach mín"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common limpet, Patella vulgaris"
      ],
      "id": "en-bairneach-ga-noun-k6S0fOA2",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "superseded",
          "word": "báirneach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɑːɾˠhnʲəx/",
      "note": "as if spelled báirthneach",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɑːɾˠn̠ʲəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠaːɾˠn̠ʲa(x)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bairneach"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "blue-rayed limpet",
      "word": "bairneach mín"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "barnaugh",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yola: barnaugh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yola: barnaugh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "*bairnech"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish *bairnech",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*barinākos",
        "t": "barnacle, limpet"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *barinākos (“barnacle, limpet”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish *bairnech, from Proto-Celtic *barinākos (“barnacle, limpet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bairnigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bairnigh",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bairneach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bairnigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhairnigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhairneacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bairnigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bairneach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bairneach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bairnigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhairnigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbairneach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbairneach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhairneach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na bairnigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bairneach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhairneach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbairneach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bairnigh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bairnigh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bairneach m (genitive singular bairnigh, nominative plural bairnigh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bairnigh",
        "3": "bairnigh"
      },
      "expansion": "bairneach m (genitive singular bairnigh, nominative plural bairnigh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish first-declension nouns",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish masculine nouns",
        "Irish nouns",
        "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
        "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ga:Gastropods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common limpet, Patella vulgaris"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɑːɾˠhnʲəx/",
      "note": "as if spelled báirthneach",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɑːɾˠn̠ʲəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠaːɾˠn̠ʲa(x)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "superseded",
      "word": "báirneach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bairneach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bairneach meaning in Irish (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "bairneach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bairneach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "bairneach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bairneach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "bairneach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bairneach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "bairneach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bairneach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "bairneach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bairneach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "bairneach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bairneach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "bairneach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bairneach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bairneach/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "bairneach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bairneach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "bairneach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bairneach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "bairneach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bairneach",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.