"bacach" meaning in Irish

See bacach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bˠəˈkɑx/ [Munster], /ˈbˠakəx/ [Connacht], /ˈbˠaka(h)/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish baccach (“lame; lame person”). By surface analysis, bac (“hindrance”) + -ach. Etymology templates: {{der|ga|sga|baccach|t=lame; lame person}} Old Irish baccach (“lame; lame person”), {{surf|ga|bac|-ach|pos=adjective|t1=hindrance}} By surface analysis, bac (“hindrance”) + -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective|genitive singular masculine|bacaigh|genitive singular feminine|bacaí||{{{gsf2}}}|plural|bacacha||{{{pl2}}}|comparative|bacaí|||head=}} bacach (genitive singular masculine bacaigh, genitive singular feminine bacaí, plural bacacha, comparative bacaí), {{ga-adj|comp=bacaí|gsf=bacaí|gsm=bacaigh|pl=~a}} bacach (genitive singular masculine bacaigh, genitive singular feminine bacaí, plural bacacha, comparative bacaí) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-adj|b|ac|ach}} Forms: bacaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], bacaí [feminine, genitive, singular], bacacha [plural], bacaí [comparative], no-table-tags [table-tags], bacach [masculine, nominative, singular], bhacach [feminine, nominative, singular], bacacha [nominative, plural], bhacacha [nominative, plural], bhacaigh [masculine, singular, vocative], bhacach [feminine, singular, vocative], bacacha [plural, vocative], bhacaigh [genitive, masculine, singular], bacaí [feminine, genitive, singular], bacacha [genitive, plural, strong], bacach [genitive, plural, weak], bacach [dative, masculine, singular], bhacach [dative, masculine, singular], bhacach [dative, feminine, singular], bhacaigh [archaic, dative, feminine, singular], bacacha [dative, plural], bhacacha [dative, plural], níos bacaí [comparative], is bacaí [superlative]
  1. lame Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-bacach-ga-adj-lW~DC~4R Disambiguation of People: 63 0 37 0 Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 39 33 24 4
  2. halting
    Sense id: en-bacach-ga-adj-2qJBenia Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 39 33 24 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bacachán (english: lame person or animal) [masculine]

Noun

IPA: /bˠəˈkɑx/ [Munster], /ˈbˠakəx/ [Connacht], /ˈbˠaka(h)/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish baccach (“lame; lame person”). By surface analysis, bac (“hindrance”) + -ach. Etymology templates: {{der|ga|sga|baccach|t=lame; lame person}} Old Irish baccach (“lame; lame person”), {{surf|ga|bac|-ach|pos=adjective|t1=hindrance}} By surface analysis, bac (“hindrance”) + -ach Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|bacaigh|||||||nominative plural|bacaigh|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} bacach m (genitive singular bacaigh, nominative plural bacaigh), {{ga-noun|m|bacaigh|bacaigh}} bacach m (genitive singular bacaigh, nominative plural bacaigh) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|b|acach|acaigh}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: bacaigh [genitive, singular], bacaigh [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bacach [indefinite, nominative, singular], bacaigh [indefinite, nominative, plural], a bhacaigh [indefinite, singular, vocative], a bhacacha [indefinite, plural, vocative], bacaigh [genitive, indefinite, singular], bacach [genitive, indefinite, plural], bacach [dative, indefinite, singular], bacaigh [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an bacach [definite, nominative, singular], na bacaigh [definite, nominative, plural], an bhacaigh [definite, genitive, singular], na mbacach [definite, genitive, plural], leis an mbacach [dative, definite, singular], don bhacach [dative, definite, singular], leis na bacaigh [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bacach [mutation, mutation-radical], bhacach [lenition, mutation], mbacach [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. lame person Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bacach-ga-noun-bkRJXu~3 Categories (other): Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach, Irish entries with incorrect language header, Irish nouns suffixed with -ach, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach: 39 33 24 4 Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 28 27 44 1 Disambiguation of Irish nouns suffixed with -ach: 28 27 42 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 22 37 2 6 7 5
  2. beggar Tags: masculine Synonyms: sirtheoir
    Sense id: en-bacach-ga-noun-DVr988Bw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bacachas (english: (act of) begging, sponging) [masculine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lame person or animal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacachán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "baccach",
        "t": "lame; lame person"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish baccach (“lame; lame person”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bac",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "hindrance"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bac (“hindrance”) + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish baccach (“lame; lame person”). By surface analysis, bac (“hindrance”) + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bacaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos bacaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is bacaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "bacacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "bacaí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "bacaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "bacaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bacach (genitive singular masculine bacaigh, genitive singular feminine bacaí, plural bacacha, comparative bacaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "bacaí",
        "gsf": "bacaí",
        "gsm": "bacaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "bacach (genitive singular masculine bacaigh, genitive singular feminine bacaí, plural bacacha, comparative bacaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ac",
        "3": "ach"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 24 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 0 37 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ga:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lame"
      ],
      "id": "en-bacach-ga-adj-lW~DC~4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 24 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "broken English",
          "text": "Béarla bacach",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dog Latin",
          "text": "Laidin bhacach",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halting"
      ],
      "id": "en-bacach-ga-adj-2qJBenia",
      "links": [
        [
          "halting",
          "halting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠəˈkɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠakəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠaka(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bacach"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "(act of) begging, sponging",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacachas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "baccach",
        "t": "lame; lame person"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish baccach (“lame; lame person”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bac",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "hindrance"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bac (“hindrance”) + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish baccach (“lame; lame person”). By surface analysis, bac (“hindrance”) + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bacaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaigh",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na bacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbacach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bacaigh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bacaigh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bacach m (genitive singular bacaigh, nominative plural bacaigh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bacaigh",
        "3": "bacaigh"
      },
      "expansion": "bacach m (genitive singular bacaigh, nominative plural bacaigh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "acach",
        "3": "acaigh"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 33 24 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 44 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 27 42 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 37 2 6 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lame person"
      ],
      "id": "en-bacach-ga-noun-bkRJXu~3",
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Ná bac le mac an bhacaigh is ní bhacfaidh mac an bhacaigh leat. (tongue-twister)",
          "text": "Don’t bother the beggar’s son and the beggar’s son won’t bother you.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beggar"
      ],
      "id": "en-bacach-ga-noun-DVr988Bw",
      "links": [
        [
          "beggar",
          "beggar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sirtheoir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠəˈkɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠakəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠaka(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bacach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "ga:People",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "lame person or animal",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacachán"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "baccach",
        "t": "lame; lame person"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish baccach (“lame; lame person”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bac",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "hindrance"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bac (“hindrance”) + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish baccach (“lame; lame person”). By surface analysis, bac (“hindrance”) + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bacaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacacha",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaí",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "níos bacaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is bacaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "bacacha",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "13": "comparative",
        "14": "bacaí",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "genitive singular masculine",
        "4": "bacaigh",
        "5": "genitive singular feminine",
        "6": "bacaí",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
        "9": "plural",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bacach (genitive singular masculine bacaigh, genitive singular feminine bacaí, plural bacacha, comparative bacaí)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "comp": "bacaí",
        "gsf": "bacaí",
        "gsm": "bacaigh",
        "pl": "~a"
      },
      "expansion": "bacach (genitive singular masculine bacaigh, genitive singular feminine bacaí, plural bacacha, comparative bacaí)",
      "name": "ga-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "ac",
        "3": "ach"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "broken English",
          "text": "Béarla bacach",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "dog Latin",
          "text": "Laidin bhacach",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "halting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halting",
          "halting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠəˈkɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠakəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠaka(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bacach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish adjectives",
    "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish nouns suffixed with -ach",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "ga:People",
    "gd-noun 2",
    "gd:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "(act of) begging, sponging",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bacachas"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "baccach",
        "t": "lame; lame person"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish baccach (“lame; lame person”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bac",
        "3": "-ach",
        "pos": "adjective",
        "t1": "hindrance"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, bac (“hindrance”) + -ach",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish baccach (“lame; lame person”). By surface analysis, bac (“hindrance”) + -ach.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bacaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaigh",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhacacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhacach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na bacaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bacach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhacach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbacach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bacaigh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bacaigh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bacach m (genitive singular bacaigh, nominative plural bacaigh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bacaigh",
        "3": "bacaigh"
      },
      "expansion": "bacach m (genitive singular bacaigh, nominative plural bacaigh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "acach",
        "3": "acaigh"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lame person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lame",
          "lame"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Ná bac le mac an bhacaigh is ní bhacfaidh mac an bhacaigh leat. (tongue-twister)",
          "text": "Don’t bother the beggar’s son and the beggar’s son won’t bother you.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beggar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beggar",
          "beggar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sirtheoir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠəˈkɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠakəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠaka(h)/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bacach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bacach meaning in Irish (8.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "bacach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bacach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
  "path": [
    "bacach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bacach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "bacach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bacach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "bacach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "bacach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:",
  "path": [
    "bacach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bacach",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:",
  "path": [
    "bacach"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bacach",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.