See arcán in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "orcán"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish orcán",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸorkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸorkos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pórḱos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-án",
"t1": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, arc (“piglet”) + -án",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish orcán, from orc (“pig”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸorkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos. By surface analysis, arc (“piglet”) + -án.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arcáin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcáin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "arcáin",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "arcáin",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "arcán m (genitive singular arcáin, nominative plural arcáin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "arcáin",
"3": "arcáin"
},
"expansion": "arcán m (genitive singular arcáin, nominative plural arcáin)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish terms suffixed with -án",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "ga:Baby animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "aardvark, anteater",
"word": "arcán talún"
},
{
"english": "pig-nut",
"word": "cnó arcáin"
},
{
"english": "pilewort, lesser celandine",
"word": "grán arcáin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"piglet"
],
"id": "en-arcán-ga-noun-M1isvpOR",
"links": [
[
"piglet",
"piglet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾˠˈkɑːnˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾˠkɑːnˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾˠkanˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "arcán"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "arcáin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcáin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arcán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a arcáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a arcána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arcáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-arcán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na harcáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an arcáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-arcán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an arcán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don arcán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na harcáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arcán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-arcán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "harcán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "t-arcán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "arcáin",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "arcáin",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "arcán m (genitive singular arcáin, nominative plural arcáin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "arcáin",
"3": "arcáin"
},
"expansion": "arcán m (genitive singular arcáin, nominative plural arcáin)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "blindworm, slow-worm",
"word": "earcán"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Pigs",
"orig": "ga:Pigs",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Livestock",
"Mammals",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Vertebrates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Chordates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of earcán (“blindworm, slow-worm”)"
],
"id": "en-arcán-ga-noun-asOi9VMu",
"links": [
[
"earcán",
"earcán#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾˠˈkɑːnˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾˠkɑːnˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾˠkanˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "arcán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms suffixed with -án",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Baby animals",
"ga:Pigs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "aardvark, anteater",
"word": "arcán talún"
},
{
"english": "pig-nut",
"word": "cnó arcáin"
},
{
"english": "pilewort, lesser celandine",
"word": "grán arcáin"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "orcán"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish orcán",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸorkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸorkos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pórḱos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "arc",
"3": "-án",
"t1": "piglet"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, arc (“piglet”) + -án",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish orcán, from orc (“pig”), from Proto-Celtic *ɸorkos, from Proto-Indo-European *pórḱos. By surface analysis, arc (“piglet”) + -án.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arcáin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcáin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "arcáin",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "arcáin",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "arcán m (genitive singular arcáin, nominative plural arcáin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "arcáin",
"3": "arcáin"
},
"expansion": "arcán m (genitive singular arcáin, nominative plural arcáin)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"piglet"
],
"links": [
[
"piglet",
"piglet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾˠˈkɑːnˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾˠkɑːnˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾˠkanˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "arcán"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:Baby animals",
"ga:Pigs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "arcáin",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcáin",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arcán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a arcáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a arcána",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "arcáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arcán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an t-arcán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na harcáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an arcáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na n-arcán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an arcán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don arcán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na harcáin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arcán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "n-arcán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "harcán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "t-arcán",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "arcáin",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "arcáin",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "arcán m (genitive singular arcáin, nominative plural arcáin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "arcáin",
"3": "arcáin"
},
"expansion": "arcán m (genitive singular arcáin, nominative plural arcáin)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "blindworm, slow-worm",
"word": "earcán"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of earcán (“blindworm, slow-worm”)"
],
"links": [
[
"earcán",
"earcán#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aɾˠˈkɑːnˠ/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾˠkɑːnˠ/",
"tags": [
"Connacht"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɾˠkanˠ/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "arcán"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arcán meaning in Irish (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"arcán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arcán",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"arcán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arcán",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"arcán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arcán",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"arcán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arcán",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"arcán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arcán",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"arcán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arcán",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"arcán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arcán",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: arcán/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"arcán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arcán",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"arcán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arcán",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: arcán/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"arcán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arcán",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: arcán/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"arcán"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arcán",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.