"aithne" meaning in Irish

See aithne in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑhənʲə/ [Munster], /ˈahənʲə/ [Munster], /ˈæn̠ʲə/ [Aran], /ˈænə/ [Aran], /ˈæːnʲə/ [Cois-Fharraige], /ˈɛhnʲə/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish aithgne (“knowing, recognition”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|aithgne|t=knowing, recognition}} Old Irish aithgne (“knowing, recognition”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|aithne||||||||-|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} aithne f (genitive singular aithne), {{ga-noun|f|~|-}} aithne f (genitive singular aithne) Forms: aithne [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], aithne [indefinite, singular], vocative [indefinite], a aithne [indefinite, singular], genitive [indefinite], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an aithne [definite, singular], genitive [definite], na haithne [definite, singular], dative [definite], leis an aithne [definite, singular], don aithne [definite, singular]
  1. acquaintance, acquaintanceship (with ar plus the person or thing one is acquainted with) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-aithne-ga-noun-g7kDXDzb
  2. recognition; act of recognizing Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-aithne-ga-noun-m1RUFHF3 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 18 46 1 7 13 14
  3. knowledge Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-aithne-ga-noun-4PiVhy1l
  4. (characteristic or distinguishing) appearance Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-aithne-ga-noun-bRYi0PK8
  5. Alternative form of aithint: verbal noun of aithin Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: aithint (extra: verbal noun of aithin)
    Sense id: en-aithne-ga-noun-IZwftS5L
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: anaithne (english: obscurity, lack of recognition) [feminine], athaithne (english: renewal of acquaintance) [feminine], dea-aithne (english: good acquaintanceship) [feminine], féinaithne (english: self-knowledge) [feminine]
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈɑhənʲə/ [Munster], /ˈahənʲə/ [Munster], /ˈæn̠ʲə/ [Aran], /ˈænə/ [Aran], /ˈæːnʲə/ [Cois-Fharraige], /ˈɛhnʲə/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Old Irish aithne (“act of entrusting, commanding”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|sga|aithne|t=act of entrusting, commanding}} Old Irish aithne (“act of entrusting, commanding”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|aithne|||||||nominative plural|aitheanta|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} aithne f (genitive singular aithne, nominative plural aitheanta), {{ga-noun|f|~|aitheanta}} aithne f (genitive singular aithne, nominative plural aitheanta) Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}} Forms: aithne [genitive, singular], aitheanta [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [indefinite], aithne [indefinite, singular], aitheanta [indefinite, plural], vocative [indefinite], a aithne [indefinite, singular], a aitheanta [indefinite, plural], genitive [indefinite], dative [indefinite], no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative [definite], an aithne [definite, singular], na haitheanta [definite, plural], genitive [definite], na haithne [definite, singular], na n-aitheanta [definite, plural], dative [definite], leis an aithne [definite, singular], don aithne [definite, singular], leis na haitheanta [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], aithne [error-unrecognized-form], n-aithne [error-unrecognized-form], haithne [error-unrecognized-form], - [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. commandment, precept Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-aithne-ga-noun-3AETW8s2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "obscurity, lack of recognition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anaithne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "renewal of acquaintance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "athaithne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "good acquaintanceship",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dea-aithne"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "self-knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "féinaithne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "aithgne",
        "t": "knowing, recognition"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aithgne (“knowing, recognition”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aithgne (“knowing, recognition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aithne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "aithne",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aithne f (genitive singular aithne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "aithne f (genitive singular aithne)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I know him; I am acquainted with him.",
          "ref": "1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart, volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 24:",
          "text": "tā æńə agm̥ əŕ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acquaintance, acquaintanceship (with ar plus the person or thing one is acquainted with)"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithne-ga-noun-g7kDXDzb",
      "links": [
        [
          "acquaintance",
          "acquaintance"
        ],
        [
          "acquaintanceship",
          "acquaintanceship"
        ],
        [
          "ar",
          "ar#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 46 1 7 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "recognition; act of recognizing"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithne-ga-noun-m1RUFHF3",
      "links": [
        [
          "recognition",
          "recognition"
        ],
        [
          "recognizing",
          "recognizing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithne-ga-noun-4PiVhy1l",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appearance"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithne-ga-noun-bRYi0PK8",
      "links": [
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "characteristic or distinguishing",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(characteristic or distinguishing) appearance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "verbal noun of aithin",
          "word": "aithint"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of aithint: verbal noun of aithin"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithne-ga-noun-IZwftS5L",
      "links": [
        [
          "aithint",
          "aithint#Irish"
        ],
        [
          "aithin",
          "aithin#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑhənʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈahənʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn̠ʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈænə/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæːnʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛhnʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aithne"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "aithne",
        "t": "act of entrusting, commanding"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aithne (“act of entrusting, commanding”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aithne (“act of entrusting, commanding”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aithne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aitheanta",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aitheanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aitheanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haitheanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na n-aitheanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na haitheanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aithne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haithne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "aitheanta",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "aithne",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aithne f (genitive singular aithne, nominative plural aitheanta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "aitheanta"
      },
      "expansion": "aithne f (genitive singular aithne, nominative plural aitheanta)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commandment, precept"
      ],
      "id": "en-aithne-ga-noun-3AETW8s2",
      "links": [
        [
          "commandment",
          "commandment"
        ],
        [
          "precept",
          "precept"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑhənʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈahənʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn̠ʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈænə/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæːnʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛhnʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aithne"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "obscurity, lack of recognition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "anaithne"
    },
    {
      "english": "renewal of acquaintance",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "athaithne"
    },
    {
      "english": "good acquaintanceship",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dea-aithne"
    },
    {
      "english": "self-knowledge",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "féinaithne"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "aithgne",
        "t": "knowing, recognition"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aithgne (“knowing, recognition”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aithgne (“knowing, recognition”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aithne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "aithne",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aithne f (genitive singular aithne)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "aithne f (genitive singular aithne)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I know him; I am acquainted with him.",
          "ref": "1899, Franz Nikolaus Finck, Die araner mundart, volume II (overall work in German), Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 24:",
          "text": "tā æńə agm̥ əŕ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "acquaintance, acquaintanceship (with ar plus the person or thing one is acquainted with)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acquaintance",
          "acquaintance"
        ],
        [
          "acquaintanceship",
          "acquaintanceship"
        ],
        [
          "ar",
          "ar#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "recognition; act of recognizing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recognition",
          "recognition"
        ],
        [
          "recognizing",
          "recognizing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appearance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "characteristic or distinguishing",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(characteristic or distinguishing) appearance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "verbal noun of aithin",
          "word": "aithint"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Irish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of aithint: verbal noun of aithin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aithint",
          "aithint#Irish"
        ],
        [
          "aithin",
          "aithin#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑhənʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈahənʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn̠ʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈænə/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæːnʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛhnʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aithne"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish feminine nouns",
    "Irish fourth-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
    "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "sga",
        "3": "aithne",
        "t": "act of entrusting, commanding"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish aithne (“act of entrusting, commanding”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aithne (“act of entrusting, commanding”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aithne",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aitheanta",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aitheanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a aitheanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haitheanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na haithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na n-aitheanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don aithne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na haitheanta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aithne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-aithne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haithne",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "aitheanta",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "aithne",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "aithne f (genitive singular aithne, nominative plural aitheanta)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~",
        "3": "aitheanta"
      },
      "expansion": "aithne f (genitive singular aithne, nominative plural aitheanta)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commandment, precept"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commandment",
          "commandment"
        ],
        [
          "precept",
          "precept"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑhənʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈahənʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæn̠ʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈænə/",
      "tags": [
        "Aran"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæːnʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Cois-Fharraige"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛhnʲə/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aithne"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aithne meaning in Irish (8.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2457",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aithne/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aithne/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: aithne/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "aithne"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "aithne",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.