See aerach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aerach meaning in Irish (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "aerach",
"t": "airy, pleasant; light-hearted, gay, frivolous"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish aerach (“airy, pleasant; light-hearted, gay, frivolous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aer",
"3": "-ach",
"pos": "adjective",
"t1": "air"
},
"expansion": "aer (“air”) + -ach",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "en",
"3": "gay",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from English gay",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish aerach (“airy, pleasant; light-hearted, gay, frivolous”); aer (“air”) + -ach. The sense ‘homosexual’ is a semantic loan from English gay.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeraigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeraí",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeracha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeraí",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeraigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeraigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeraigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos aeraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is aeraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-aerach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "haerach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "aeracha",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "aeraí",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "aeraigh",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "aeraí",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aerach (genitive singular masculine aeraigh, genitive singular feminine aeraí, plural aeracha, comparative aeraí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "aeraí",
"gsf": "aeraí",
"gsm": "aeraigh",
"pl": "~a"
},
"expansion": "aerach (genitive singular masculine aeraigh, genitive singular feminine aeraí, plural aeracha, comparative aeraí)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "aer",
"3": "ach"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 29 27 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 26 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"airy"
],
"id": "en-aerach-ga-adj-QRZEcYYq",
"links": [
[
"airy",
"airy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 29 27 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 26 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lighthearted, gay; lively, frolicsome"
],
"id": "en-aerach-ga-adj-Xcrk42eM",
"links": [
[
"lighthearted",
"lighthearted"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
],
[
"lively",
"lively"
],
[
"frolicsome",
"frolicsome"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 29 27 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 26 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flighty, giddy"
],
"id": "en-aerach-ga-adj-6ZwiHact",
"links": [
[
"flighty",
"flighty"
],
[
"giddy",
"giddy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "LGBT",
"orig": "ga:LGBT",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "Sexuality",
"orig": "ga:Sexuality",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 29 27 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 26 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gay, homosexual"
],
"id": "en-aerach-ga-adj-UFux~4wQ",
"links": [
[
"sexuality",
"sexuality"
],
[
"LGBT",
"LGBT"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
],
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sexuality, LGBT) gay, homosexual"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bán"
},
{
"word": "homaighnéasach"
}
],
"topics": [
"LGBT",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 29 27 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 26 20 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of aerachtúil (“eerie”)"
],
"id": "en-aerach-ga-adj-Mc1DVByk",
"links": [
[
"aerachtúil",
"aerachtúil#Irish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "eerie",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "aerachtúil"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːɾˠəx/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːɾˠa(x)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "aerach"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish adjectives suffixed with -ach",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish semantic loans from English",
"Irish terms derived from English",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "aerach",
"t": "airy, pleasant; light-hearted, gay, frivolous"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish aerach (“airy, pleasant; light-hearted, gay, frivolous”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "aer",
"3": "-ach",
"pos": "adjective",
"t1": "air"
},
"expansion": "aer (“air”) + -ach",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "en",
"3": "gay",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from English gay",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish aerach (“airy, pleasant; light-hearted, gay, frivolous”); aer (“air”) + -ach. The sense ‘homosexual’ is a semantic loan from English gay.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aeraigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeraí",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeracha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeraí",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aeraigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aeraigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeraigh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aeracha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos aeraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is aeraí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aerach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-aerach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "haerach",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "aeracha",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "aeraí",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "aeraigh",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "aeraí",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "aerach (genitive singular masculine aeraigh, genitive singular feminine aeraí, plural aeracha, comparative aeraí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "aeraí",
"gsf": "aeraí",
"gsm": "aeraigh",
"pl": "~a"
},
"expansion": "aerach (genitive singular masculine aeraigh, genitive singular feminine aeraí, plural aeracha, comparative aeraí)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "aer",
"3": "ach"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"airy"
],
"links": [
[
"airy",
"airy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lighthearted, gay; lively, frolicsome"
],
"links": [
[
"lighthearted",
"lighthearted"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
],
[
"lively",
"lively"
],
[
"frolicsome",
"frolicsome"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flighty, giddy"
],
"links": [
[
"flighty",
"flighty"
],
[
"giddy",
"giddy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ga:LGBT",
"ga:Sexuality"
],
"glosses": [
"gay, homosexual"
],
"links": [
[
"sexuality",
"sexuality"
],
[
"LGBT",
"LGBT"
],
[
"gay",
"gay"
],
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sexuality, LGBT) gay, homosexual"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bán"
},
{
"word": "homaighnéasach"
}
],
"topics": [
"LGBT",
"lifestyle",
"sexuality"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of aerachtúil (“eerie”)"
],
"links": [
[
"aerachtúil",
"aerachtúil#Irish"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "eerie",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "aerachtúil"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːɾˠəx/",
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Munster"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːɾˠa(x)/",
"tags": [
"Ulster"
]
}
],
"word": "aerach"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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