See -as in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-as"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -as",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-assus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-assus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-ad-tus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ad-tus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -as, from Proto-Celtic *-assus, from Proto-Indo-European *-ad-tus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a -ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a -asa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an -as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na -ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an -ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na -as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an -as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don -as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na -ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eas",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-as m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "-as m",
"name": "ga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "69 8 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nominal suffix, used to form abstract ideas or nouns"
],
"id": "en--as-ga-suffix-yyIXlGJY",
"links": [
[
"Nominal",
"abstract noun#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-achas"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əsˠ/"
}
],
"word": "-as"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eas",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-as",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "-as",
"name": "ga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Relative ending of first conjugation verbs in the present tense"
],
"id": "en--as-ga-suffix-7QYF4B9j",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synthetic first person singular ending of first conjugation verbs in the past tense"
],
"id": "en--as-ga-suffix-PjLOJ6JR",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əsˠ/"
}
],
"word": "-as"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish first-declension nouns",
"Irish inflectional suffixes",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine suffixes",
"Irish noun-forming suffixes",
"Irish suffixes",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-as"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -as",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*-assus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-assus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-ad-tus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-ad-tus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish -as, from Proto-Celtic *-assus, from Proto-Indo-European *-ad-tus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "-as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a -ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a -asa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an -as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na -ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "an -ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na -as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an -as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don -as",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na -ais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-eas",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-as m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "-as m",
"name": "ga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Nominal suffix, used to form abstract ideas or nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"Nominal",
"abstract noun#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-achas"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əsˠ/"
}
],
"word": "-as"
}
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish inflectional suffixes",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 19 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-eas",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-as",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "i"
},
"expansion": "-as",
"name": "ga-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Relative ending of first conjugation verbs in the present tense"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synthetic first person singular ending of first conjugation verbs in the past tense"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əsˠ/"
}
],
"word": "-as"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -as meaning in Irish (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.