See -úil in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -úil meaning in Irish (3.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "-amail"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish -amail",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "-oil"
},
"expansion": "Manx -oil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "-ail"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic -ail",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-amail"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -amail",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish -amail (compare Manx -oil, Scottish Gaelic -ail, -eil), from Old Irish -amail.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos -úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is -úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-úil",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"expansion": "-úil",
"name": "ga-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "úil"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fear (“man”) + -úil → fearúil (“manly”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cairde (“friends”) + -úil → cairdiúil (“friendly”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form many adjective forms from nouns in Irish, the adjectives having the sense of \"like or characteristic of what is denoted by the noun\". Similar to English -ly."
],
"id": "en--úil-ga-suffix-F-cl9Ndi",
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "slender form",
"word": "-iúil"
},
{
"word": "-amhail"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-eamhail"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-úil"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "-amail"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish -amail",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "-oil"
},
"expansion": "Manx -oil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "-ail"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic -ail",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "-amail"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish -amail",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish -amail (compare Manx -oil, Scottish Gaelic -ail, -eil), from Old Irish -amail.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-úil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos -úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is -úla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "adjective-forming suffixes",
"cat3": "",
"g": "",
"g2": ""
},
"expansion": "-úil",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a"
},
"expansion": "-úil",
"name": "ga-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "-",
"3": "úil"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjective-forming suffixes",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish suffixes",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fear (“man”) + -úil → fearúil (“manly”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "cairde (“friends”) + -úil → cairdiúil (“friendly”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form many adjective forms from nouns in Irish, the adjectives having the sense of \"like or characteristic of what is denoted by the noun\". Similar to English -ly."
],
"links": [
[
"adjective",
"adjective"
],
[
"noun",
"noun"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "slender form",
"word": "-iúil"
},
{
"word": "-amhail"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "-eamhail"
}
],
"word": "-úil"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"-úil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-úil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"-úil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-úil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"-úil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-úil",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"-úil"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-úil",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.