See virolain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for virolain meaning in Ingrian (4.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "viro",
"3": "-lain",
"t1": "Estonians"
},
"expansion": "viro (“Estonians”) + -lain",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "virolainen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish virolainen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "virolain"
},
"expansion": "Votic virolain",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From viro (“Estonians”) + -lain. Akin to Finnish virolainen and Votic virolain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "virolain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaiset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaiselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaiseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaiselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaiseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaiseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "virolain",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ro‧lain"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian terms suffixed with -lain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "izh:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Estonian (person of Estonian ethnicity)"
],
"id": "en-virolain-izh-noun-TlhFrUHR",
"links": [
[
"Estonian",
"Estonian"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "villipulli"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋirolɑi̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiro̞ɫəi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋirolɑi̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiro̞ɫɑi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-irolɑi̯n"
}
],
"word": "virolain"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "viro",
"3": "-lain",
"t1": "Estonians"
},
"expansion": "viro (“Estonians”) + -lain",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "virolainen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish virolainen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "virolain"
},
"expansion": "Votic virolain",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From viro (“Estonians”) + -lain. Akin to Finnish virolainen and Votic virolain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "virolain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaiset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaiselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaiseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaiselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaiseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaiseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "virolaisint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "virolain",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧ro‧lain"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms suffixed with -lain",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/irolɑi̯n",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/irolɑi̯n/3 syllables",
"izh:Ethnonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"Estonian (person of Estonian ethnicity)"
],
"links": [
[
"Estonian",
"Estonian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋirolɑi̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiro̞ɫəi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋirolɑi̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiro̞ɫɑi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-irolɑi̯n"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"word": "villipulli"
}
],
"word": "virolain"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.