See vilu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “cold”",
"word": "vari"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "viluin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vilu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vilu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vilu"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vilu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vilu"
},
"expansion": "Estonian vilu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vilu. Cognates include Finnish vilu and Estonian vilu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vilut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "villuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "villua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "villuu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "villui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilulois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viluiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vilunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "villuun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "villuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "vilu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧lu"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "shadow; shade",
"word": "kupahain"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold (sensation)"
],
"id": "en-vilu-izh-noun-Pu4eFgrc",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "cold",
"word": "kylmä"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "cold",
"word": "kylmys"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shade (place with shadow)"
],
"id": "en-vilu-izh-noun-VMkmhDwa",
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋilu/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiɫu]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋilu/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiɫu]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilu"
}
],
"word": "vilu"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “cold”",
"word": "vari"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ilu",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ilu/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "viluin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*vilu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *vilu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "vilu"
},
"expansion": "Finnish vilu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "vilu"
},
"expansion": "Estonian vilu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *vilu. Cognates include Finnish vilu and Estonian vilu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "vilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vilut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "villuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "villua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "villuu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "villui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilulois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viluiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "vilunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "villuun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "villuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vilunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viluint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viluloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "vilu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vi‧lu"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "shadow; shade",
"word": "kupahain"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold (sensation)"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shade (place with shadow)"
],
"links": [
[
"shade",
"shade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋilu/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiɫu]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋilu/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʋiɫu]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilu"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "cold",
"word": "kylmä"
},
{
"sense": "cold",
"word": "kylmys"
}
],
"word": "vilu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vilu meaning in Ingrian (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.