See turu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "orv",
"3": "търгъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъrgъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "turku"
},
"expansion": "Finnish turku",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "turg"
},
"expansion": "Estonian turg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ. Cognates include Finnish turku and Estonian turg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "turu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turrui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turulois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "turuiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "turunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turruun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "turu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧ru"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 21 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Here is the market.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 27:",
"text": "Siin ono turu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"market"
],
"id": "en-turu-izh-noun-5NaT0k5k",
"links": [
[
"market",
"market"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "markkinat"
},
{
"word": "laatta"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈturu/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈturu]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈturu/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈturu]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uru"
}
],
"word": "turu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "orv",
"3": "търгъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*tъrgъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "turku"
},
"expansion": "Finnish turku",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "turg"
},
"expansion": "Estonian turg",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Old East Slavic търгъ (tŭrgŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tъrgъ. Cognates include Finnish turku and Estonian turg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "4/koivu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "turu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turut",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turrua",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turruu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turrui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turulois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turust",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turulle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turult",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "turuiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "turunna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turruun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turruin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turunt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "turuint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "turuloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "turu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧ru"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ingrian terms with quotations",
"Pages with 21 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/uru",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/uru/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Here is the market.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 27:",
"text": "Siin ono turu.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"market"
],
"links": [
[
"market",
"market"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈturu/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈturu]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈturu/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈturu]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uru"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "markkinat"
},
{
"word": "laatta"
}
],
"word": "turu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for turu meaning in Ingrian (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.