"perna" meaning in Ingrian

See perna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpernɑ/ [Ala-Laukaa], [ˈpe̞rn] [Ala-Laukaa], /ˈpernɑ/ [Soikkola], [ˈpe̞rnɑ] [Soikkola]
Rhymes: -ern, -ernɑ Etymology: From Proto-Finnic *përna. Cognates include Finnish perna and Estonian põrn. Etymology templates: {{inh|izh|urj-fin-pro|*përna}} Proto-Finnic *përna, {{cog|fi|perna}} Finnish perna, {{cog|et|põrn}} Estonian põrn Head templates: {{head|izh|noun}} perna Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], perna [nominative, singular], pernat [nominative, plural], pernan [genitive, singular], pernoin [genitive, plural], pernaa [partitive, singular], pernoja [partitive, plural], pernaa [illative, singular], pernoi [illative, plural], pernaas [inessive, singular], pernois [inessive, plural], pernast [elative, singular], pernoist [elative, plural], pernalle [allative, singular], pernoille [allative, plural], pernaal [adessive, singular], pernoil [adessive, plural], pernalt [ablative, singular], pernoilt [ablative, plural], pernaks [singular, translative], pernoiks [plural, translative], pernanna [essive, singular], pernaan [essive, singular], pernoinna [essive, plural], pernoin [essive, plural], pernant [exessive, singular], pernoint [exessive, plural]
  1. pancreas Categories (topical): Organs Synonyms: perta Derived forms: pernamahla
    Sense id: en-perna-izh-noun-Yh11WzRd Categories (other): Ingrian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 10 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 10 entries: 11 14 14 0 1 13 13 13 5 0 0 1 13 0 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 13 14 0 1 13 13 13 7 0 0 0 13 0 1

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*përna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *përna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "perna"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish perna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "põrn"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian põrn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *përna. Cognates include Finnish perna and Estonian põrn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernaas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernaal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernant",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "perna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "izh",
          "name": "Organs",
          "orig": "izh:Organs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 14 0 1 13 13 13 5 0 0 1 13 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 10 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 13 14 0 1 13 13 13 7 0 0 0 13 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "pernamahla"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From the stomach stretches the long small intestine. Into its beginning part flows the pancreatic juice, which is formed in the pancreas, below the stomach.",
          "ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 83:",
          "text": "Vatsanmaost männöö pitkä hoikka sooli. Senen alkuossaa vootaa pernamahla, kumpa tekahuu pernaas, vatsanmaon al.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pancreas"
      ],
      "id": "en-perna-izh-noun-Yh11WzRd",
      "links": [
        [
          "pancreas",
          "pancreas"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "perta"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpernɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe̞rn]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpernɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe̞rnɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ern"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ernɑ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pt:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pernamahla"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "urj-fin-pro",
        "3": "*përna"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *përna",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fi",
        "2": "perna"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnish perna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "2": "põrn"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian põrn",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *përna. Cognates include Finnish perna and Estonian põrn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izh-decl/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no gradation",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3/kana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernaa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernaas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernalle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoille",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernaal",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernalt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoilt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernaks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoiks",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernaan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoinna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernant",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pernoint",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "exessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "izh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "perna",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "per‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Ingrian",
  "lang_code": "izh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ingrian lemmas",
        "Ingrian nouns",
        "Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
        "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ingrian terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 10 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ern",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ern/2 syllables",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ernɑ",
        "Rhymes:Ingrian/ernɑ/2 syllables",
        "izh:Organs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "From the stomach stretches the long small intestine. Into its beginning part flows the pancreatic juice, which is formed in the pancreas, below the stomach.",
          "ref": "1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. J. Molotsova, Loonnontiito oppikirja alkușkoulua vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 83:",
          "text": "Vatsanmaost männöö pitkä hoikka sooli. Senen alkuossaa vootaa pernamahla, kumpa tekahuu pernaas, vatsanmaon al.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pancreas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pancreas",
          "pancreas"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpernɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe̞rn]",
      "tags": [
        "Ala-Laukaa"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpernɑ/",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpe̞rnɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Soikkola"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ern"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ernɑ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "perta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "perna"
}

Download raw JSONL data for perna meaning in Ingrian (4.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.