See koivuin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "koivu",
"3": "-in",
"id2": "similative",
"t1": "birch"
},
"expansion": "koivu (“birch”) + -in",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "koivuinen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish koivuinen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From koivu (“birch”) + -in. Akin to Finnish koivuinen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "koivuin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koi‧vuin"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A silver pine treetop, // I saw a beautiful little birch,",
"ref": "1915, Oskar Groundstroem, anonymous quotee, “528. Soikkola, Säätinä, 228a”, in Väinö Salminen, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III1, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 7-8:",
"text": "Hopea petäjälatvan, // Näin mie koivusen korean,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "little birch",
"word": "koivu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of koivu: little birch"
],
"id": "en-koivuin-izh-noun-sD~3IDjZ",
"links": [
[
"koivu",
"koivu#Ingrian"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋŭi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋui̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯ʋui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
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"3": "-in",
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"t1": "birch"
},
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"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "koivuinen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish koivuinen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From koivu (“birch”) + -in. Akin to Finnish koivuinen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koivuisemp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
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"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "koivuin (comparative koivuisemp)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koivuisemp"
},
"expansion": "koivuin (comparative koivuisemp)",
"name": "izh-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koi‧vuin"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 5 9 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 12 8 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 5 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They slide two birchen horses along the snow.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 55:",
"text": "Kaks koivuist hepoist lunta mööt livvuttaat.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birchen"
],
"id": "en-koivuin-izh-adj-mxqIfwrj",
"links": [
[
"birchen",
"birchen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋŭi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋui̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯ʋui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
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"etymology_number": 2,
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"name": "head"
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{
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{
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}
],
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"genitive plural of koivu"
],
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[
"koivu",
"koivu#Ingrian"
]
],
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"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "koivuinna"
}
],
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"Alternative spelling of koivuinna"
],
"id": "en-koivuin-izh-noun-udB3zcyl",
"links": [
[
"koivuinna",
"koivuinna#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋŭi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋui̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯ʋui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian noun forms",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative)",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oi̯ʋui̯n",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oi̯ʋui̯n/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "koivu",
"3": "-in",
"id2": "similative",
"t1": "birch"
},
"expansion": "koivu (“birch”) + -in",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "koivuinen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish koivuinen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From koivu (“birch”) + -in. Akin to Finnish koivuinen.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "koivuin",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"koi‧vuin"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Ingrian diminutive nouns",
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A silver pine treetop, // I saw a beautiful little birch,",
"ref": "1915, Oskar Groundstroem, anonymous quotee, “528. Soikkola, Säätinä, 228a”, in Väinö Salminen, editor, Suomen Kansan Vanhat Runot. Länsi-Inkerin runot, volume III1, Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura, lines 7-8:",
"text": "Hopea petäjälatvan, // Näin mie koivusen korean,",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "little birch",
"word": "koivu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of koivu: little birch"
],
"links": [
[
"koivu",
"koivu#Ingrian"
],
[
"birch",
"birch"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋŭi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋui̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯ʋui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian adjectives",
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian noun forms",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms suffixed with -in (similative)",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oi̯ʋui̯n",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oi̯ʋui̯n/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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"t1": "birch"
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"name": "suffix"
},
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"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "koivuinen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish koivuinen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From koivu (“birch”) + -in. Akin to Finnish koivuinen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "koivuisemp",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuiseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "koivuisint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "koivuisemp",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "koivuin (comparative koivuisemp)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koivuisemp"
},
"expansion": "koivuin (comparative koivuisemp)",
"name": "izh-adj"
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],
"hyphenation": [
"koi‧vuin"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They slide two birchen horses along the snow.",
"ref": "1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 55:",
"text": "Kaks koivuist hepoist lunta mööt livvuttaat.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birchen"
],
"links": [
[
"birchen",
"birchen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋŭi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋui̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯ʋui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian non-lemma forms",
"Ingrian noun forms",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oi̯ʋui̯n",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/oi̯ʋui̯n/2 syllables"
],
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"name": "nonlemma"
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{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "koivuin",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "koivu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive plural of koivu"
],
"links": [
[
"koivu",
"koivu#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "koivuinna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of koivuinna"
],
"links": [
[
"koivuinna",
"koivuinna#Ingrian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋŭi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoi̯ʋui̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞i̯ʋui̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oi̯ʋui̯n"
}
],
"word": "koivuin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for koivuin meaning in Ingrian (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ingrian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.